2024-12-18 12:15:03 +01:00

293 lines
9.1 KiB
C++

/****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2016-2022 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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****************************************************************************/
#include "output.h"
#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_attitude.h>
#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_global_position.h>
#include <uORB/topics/mount_orientation.h>
#include <px4_platform_common/defines.h>
#include <lib/geo/geo.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <mathlib/mathlib.h>
#include <matrix/math.hpp>
using namespace time_literals;
namespace gimbal
{
OutputBase::OutputBase(const Parameters &parameters)
: _parameters(parameters)
{
_last_update = hrt_absolute_time();
}
void OutputBase::publish()
{
mount_orientation_s mount_orientation{};
for (unsigned i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
mount_orientation.attitude_euler_angle[i] = _angle_outputs[i];
}
mount_orientation.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
_mount_orientation_pub.publish(mount_orientation);
}
float OutputBase::_calculate_pitch(double lon, double lat, float altitude,
const vehicle_global_position_s &global_position)
{
if (!_projection_reference.isInitialized()) {
_projection_reference.initReference(global_position.lat, global_position.lon, hrt_absolute_time());
}
float x1, y1, x2, y2;
_projection_reference.project(lat, lon, x1, y1);
_projection_reference.project(global_position.lat, global_position.lon, x2, y2);
float dx = x1 - x2, dy = y1 - y2;
float target_distance = sqrtf(dx * dx + dy * dy);
float z = altitude - global_position.alt;
return atan2f(z, target_distance);
}
bool OutputBase::check_and_handle_setpoint_timeout(ControlData &control_data, const hrt_abstime &now)
{
bool ret = false;
const bool timeout = (control_data.timestamp_last_update + 2_s < now);
const bool type_angle = (control_data.type == ControlData::Type::Angle);
if (timeout && type_angle) {
// Avoid gimbal keeps on spinning if the last setpoint was angular_velocity but it times out
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
float &vel = control_data.type_data.angle.angular_velocity[i];
if (PX4_ISFINITE(vel) && (fabsf(vel) > FLT_EPSILON)) {
vel = 0.f;
ret = true;
}
}
}
return ret;
}
void OutputBase::_set_angle_setpoints(const ControlData &control_data)
{
switch (control_data.type) {
case ControlData::Type::Angle:
{
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
switch (control_data.type_data.angle.frames[i]) {
case ControlData::TypeData::TypeAngle::Frame::AngularRate:
break;
case ControlData::TypeData::TypeAngle::Frame::AngleBodyFrame:
_absolute_angle[i] = false;
break;
case ControlData::TypeData::TypeAngle::Frame::AngleAbsoluteFrame:
_absolute_angle[i] = true;
break;
}
_angle_velocity[i] = control_data.type_data.angle.angular_velocity[i];
}
for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
_q_setpoint[i] = control_data.type_data.angle.q[i];
}
}
break;
case ControlData::Type::LonLat:
_handle_position_update(control_data, true);
break;
case ControlData::Type::Neutral:
_q_setpoint[0] = 1.f;
_q_setpoint[1] = 0.f;
_q_setpoint[2] = 0.f;
_q_setpoint[3] = 0.f;
_angle_velocity[0] = NAN;
_angle_velocity[1] = NAN;
_angle_velocity[2] = NAN;
break;
}
}
void OutputBase::_handle_position_update(const ControlData &control_data, bool force_update)
{
if (control_data.type != ControlData::Type::LonLat) {
return;
}
vehicle_global_position_s vehicle_global_position{};
if (force_update) {
_vehicle_global_position_sub.copy(&vehicle_global_position);
} else {
if (!_vehicle_global_position_sub.update(&vehicle_global_position)) {
return;
}
}
const double &vlat = vehicle_global_position.lat;
const double &vlon = vehicle_global_position.lon;
const double &lat = control_data.type_data.lonlat.lat;
const double &lon = control_data.type_data.lonlat.lon;
const float &alt = control_data.type_data.lonlat.altitude;
float roll = PX4_ISFINITE(control_data.type_data.lonlat.roll_offset)
? control_data.type_data.lonlat.roll_offset
: 0.0f;
// interface: use fixed pitch value > -pi otherwise consider ROI altitude
float pitch = (control_data.type_data.lonlat.pitch_fixed_angle >= -M_PI_F) ?
control_data.type_data.lonlat.pitch_fixed_angle :
_calculate_pitch(lon, lat, alt, vehicle_global_position);
float yaw = get_bearing_to_next_waypoint(vlat, vlon, lat, lon);
// We set the yaw angle in the absolute frame in this case.
_absolute_angle[2] = true;
// add offsets from VEHICLE_CMD_DO_SET_ROI_WPNEXT_OFFSET
if (PX4_ISFINITE(control_data.type_data.lonlat.pitch_offset)) {
pitch += control_data.type_data.lonlat.pitch_offset;
}
if (PX4_ISFINITE(control_data.type_data.lonlat.yaw_offset)) {
yaw += control_data.type_data.lonlat.yaw_offset;
}
matrix::Quatf(matrix::Eulerf(roll, pitch, yaw)).copyTo(_q_setpoint);
_angle_velocity[0] = NAN;
_angle_velocity[1] = NAN;
_angle_velocity[2] = NAN;
}
void OutputBase::_calculate_angle_output(const hrt_abstime &t)
{
if (_vehicle_land_detected_sub.updated()) {
vehicle_land_detected_s vehicle_land_detected;
if (_vehicle_land_detected_sub.copy(&vehicle_land_detected)) {
_landed = vehicle_land_detected.landed || vehicle_land_detected.maybe_landed;
}
}
// We only need to apply additional compensation if the required angle is
// absolute (world frame) as well as the gimbal is not capable of doing that
// calculation. (Most gimbals stabilize at least roll and pitch
// and only need compensation for yaw, if at all.)
bool compensate[3];
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
compensate[i] = _stabilize[i] && _absolute_angle[i];
}
// get the output angles and stabilize if necessary
matrix::Eulerf euler_vehicle{};
if (compensate[0] || compensate[1] || compensate[2]) {
vehicle_attitude_s vehicle_attitude;
if (_vehicle_attitude_sub.copy(&vehicle_attitude)) {
euler_vehicle = matrix::Quatf(vehicle_attitude.q);
}
}
float dt = math::constrain((t - _last_update) * 1.e-6f, 0.001f, 1.f);
const matrix::Quatf q_setpoint(_q_setpoint);
const bool q_setpoint_valid = q_setpoint.isAllFinite();
matrix::Eulerf euler_gimbal{};
if (q_setpoint_valid) {
euler_gimbal = q_setpoint;
}
for (int i = 0; i < 3; ++i) {
if (q_setpoint_valid && PX4_ISFINITE(euler_gimbal(i))) {
_angle_outputs[i] = euler_gimbal(i);
}
if (PX4_ISFINITE(_angle_velocity[i])) {
_angle_outputs[i] += dt * _angle_velocity[i];
}
if (compensate[i] && PX4_ISFINITE(euler_vehicle(i))) {
_angle_outputs[i] -= euler_vehicle(i);
}
if (PX4_ISFINITE(_angle_outputs[i]) && _parameters.mnt_rc_in_mode == 0) {
// if we are in angle input mode, we bring angles into proper range [-pi, pi]
_angle_outputs[i] = matrix::wrap_pi(_angle_outputs[i]);
}
}
// constrain angle outputs to [-range/2, range/2]
_angle_outputs[0] = math::constrain(_angle_outputs[0], math::radians(-_parameters.mnt_range_roll / 2),
math::radians(_parameters.mnt_range_roll / 2));
_angle_outputs[1] = math::constrain(_angle_outputs[1], math::radians(-_parameters.mnt_range_pitch / 2),
math::radians(_parameters.mnt_range_pitch / 2));
_angle_outputs[2] = math::constrain(_angle_outputs[2], math::radians(-_parameters.mnt_range_yaw / 2),
math::radians(_parameters.mnt_range_yaw / 2));
// constrain pitch to [MNT_LND_P_MIN, MNT_LND_P_MAX] if landed
if (_landed) {
if (PX4_ISFINITE(_angle_outputs[1])) {
_angle_outputs[1] = math::constrain(_angle_outputs[1],
math::radians(_parameters.mnt_lnd_p_min),
math::radians(_parameters.mnt_lnd_p_max));
}
}
}
void OutputBase::set_stabilize(bool roll_stabilize, bool pitch_stabilize, bool yaw_stabilize)
{
_stabilize[0] = roll_stabilize;
_stabilize[1] = pitch_stabilize;
_stabilize[2] = yaw_stabilize;
}
} /* namespace gimbal */