in air bias estimation is usually really accurate and should be weighted
more heavily compared to the calibration parameters that are often
more approximate given the worse magnetic environment near the ground.
- since last_us is set to 0 every time the bias is not observable, the
total time was also reset -> needed 30 consecutive seconds in mag 3D
to be declared "stable"
- after landing, the mag_aligned_in_flight flag is reset. Using this for
bias validity makes it invalid before we have a chance to save it to
the calibration.
- preflight mag bias estimate is in the vehicle body frame and removed from the raw mag data after it's rotated, calibrated, etc
- in flight mag bias (from ekf2) is in the vehicle body frame, but stored as a sensor frame offset immediately
- if using multi-EKF across all magnetometers then an instance of
vehicle_magnetometer is advertised immediately for every sensor_mag
instance
- this can become problematic if EKF2 multi-mag is enabled, but with
only 1 IMU (EKF2_MULTI_MAG) because you will be stuck with no magnetometer data
- this was an experiment to casually monitor sensor offsets relative to temperature, but now that all calibration offsets can be adjusted post-flight the stored temperature can be misleading
- deleting to save a little bit of flash (and storing the temperature wasn't useful)
- centralize logic for selecting a preferred calibration slot
- automatically use existing calibration slot if it exists, otherwise
find first available slot, with a preference for a requested index
- existing commander calibration methods rewrite all calibration slots
to match current sensor ordering
* ekf2: make publishing of learned accel biases more robust
* ekf2: reset accel bias if calibration updated
* msg: add separate accel and gyro calibration counters
* ekf2: use separate accel and gyro calibration counters
* ekf2: rework logic to reset biases when calibration counters increment
* sensors: add saving of learned accel biases
* ekf2: generalized saving accel/gyro/mag in flight sensor calibration
* boards: holybro kakutef7 disable systemcmds/perf and systemcmds/top to save flash
Co-authored-by: Paul Riseborough <gncsolns@gmail.com>
- parameter updates can be quite expensive because they trigger nearly all modules to reload all of their parameters immediately
- limit modules from updating faster than once per second
- handle saving the mag bias per sensor (across all estimator instances using that mag) in sensors/vehicle_magnetometer
- this is now saving back to the actual mag calibration CAL_MAGn_OFF{X,Y,Z}
- ekf2 reset mag mag bias on any magnetometer or calibration change
- use Kalman filter scheme to update stored mag bias parameters using all available bias estimates for that sensor
Co-authored-by: Paul Riseborough <gncsolns@gmail.com>
- ekf2 can now run in multi-instance mode (currently up to 9 instances)
- in multi mode all estimates are published to alternate topics (eg estimator_attitude instead of vehicle_attitude)
- new ekf2 selector runs in multi-instance mode to monitor and compare all instances, selecting a primary (eg N x estimator_attitude => vehicle_attitude)
- sensors module accel & gyro inconsistency checks are now relative to the mean of all instances, rather than the current primary (when active ekf2 selector is responsible for choosing primary accel & gyro)
- existing consumers of estimator_status must check estimator_selector_status to select current primary instance status
- ekf2 single instance mode is still fully supported and the default
Co-authored-by: Paul Riseborough <gncsolns@gmail.com>
- vehicle_imu/vehicle_magnetometer add monotonically increasing `calibration_count` field so that downstream subscribers are aware of calibration changes
- this allows the default priority to be set differently for internal/external sensors
- accel and gyro initialize default priority like mag in preparation for fully supporting external sensors
- fixes#15652