Commit Graph

255 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
bresch 572ad2df0a SensorRangeFinder: add distBottom function to get the vertical distance 2020-04-03 11:01:23 +02:00
Mathieu Bresciani 0623b2b02d Range check cleanup (#782)
* EKF: centralize range finder tilt check

* Ekf-control: do not double check for terrain estimate validity

isRangeAidSuitable can only return true if the terrain estimate is valid
so there is no need for an additional check

* range_finder_checks: restructure the checks to avoid early returns

There is now only one clear path that can lead to the validity being
true.
Furthermore, if the _rng_hgt_valid is true, we can trust it and we don't
need for additional checks such as tilt.

The case where we need to provide fake measurements because the drone is
on the ground and the range finder data is bad is already handled
in "controlHeightFusion" so there is no need to hack the range finder
checks with that.

* Add Sensor and SensorRangeFinder classes

The purpose is to encapsulate the checks for each sensor in a dedicated
class with the same interface

* SensorRangeFinder: encapsulate in estimator::sensor namespace

* EKF: rename _sensor_rng to _range_sensor

* Range checks: include limits in valid range

* RangeChecks: update comment in the continuity checks

* RangeChecks: move more low-level checks in functions

Also move setTilt out of the terrain estimator, this is anyway protected internally
to not compute cos/sin if the parameter did not change.

* Sensor: remove unused virtual functions

Those are not required yet but can still be added later

* SensorRangeFinder: re-organise member variables

Also rename getRangeToEarth to getCosTilt

* SensorRangeFinder: split setSensorTilt and setCosMaxTilt functions

* SensorRangeFinder: Add a few unit tests

- good data
- tilt exceeded
- max range exceeded

* SensorRangeFinder: set hysteresis in us instead of ms

* SensorRangeFinder: Add more tests

* SensorRangeFinder: update continuity, hysteresis and stuck tests

* SensorRangeFinder: rename variables

* SensorRangeFinder: get rid of "delayed" specification

From the SensorRangeFinder class point of view, it's not relevant to
know if the data is delayed or not

* SensorRangeFinder: move time_last_valid out of stuck check

* SensorRangeFinder: rename file names to sensor_range_finder

* SensorRangeFinder: address Kamil's comments

* SensorRangeFinder: Add more tilt tests

* SensorRangeFinder: store current tilt offset

This is to avoid recomputing cos/sin functions at each loop
2020-04-03 08:28:07 +02:00
kamilritz 2fa43419d2 Interface: output vector quantities by "return-by-value" 2020-03-30 13:07:00 +02:00
kamilritz 72d8f91b4d Innovation getters: Add const modifier 2020-03-30 13:07:00 +02:00
Paul Riseborough 89b5c77d5d EKF: Enable GPS flight without magnetometer (#770)
* EKF: Enable GPS flight without magnetometer

Enables takeoff in a non-GPS flight mode with mag fusion type set to MAG_FUSE_TYPE_NONE. After sufficient movement the EKF will reset the yaw tot he EKF-GSF estimate. After that GPS fusion will commence.

* EKF: Fix unconstrained yaw and yaw variance growth when on ground

* EKF: Ensure first yaw alignment can't be blocked

* EKF: Increase yaw variance limit allowed for alignment

Flight test data indicates that an uncertainty value of 15 deg still provides a reliable yaw estimate and enables an earlier alignment/reset if required.

* EKF: Remove unexecutable code

* EKF: Restructure heading fusion

* EKF: parameterise quarter variance check and retune default value

* EKF: Pass by reference instead of pointer

* EKF: Clarify reset logic

* EKF: Remove incorrect setting of mag field alignment flag

* EKF: Non-functional tidy up

* EKF: Fix non-use of function argument

The updateQuaternion function was using the _heading_innovation class variable instead of setting it using the innovation argument.

* EKF: Fix undefined variable

* EKF: Use single precision atan2

* EKF: remove unnecessary timer reset and unwanted execution of reset function

* EKF: Don't declare a mag fault when non-use is user selected

Doing so produces unnecessary user alerts.
2020-03-30 20:05:38 +11:00
TSC21 870ec380f1 elk_helper: use ISFINITE macro instead of isfinite() 2020-03-20 22:42:46 +01:00
Mathieu Bresciani f20fc08b7d ekf2: centralize mag covariance reset (#693)
* ekf2: centralize mag covariance reset. A complete and clean reset of the
mag states covariances is now performed through the "resetMagCov"
function only. This avoid having slight differences of implementations
across the code.

* Ekf: reset quat cov with initial uncertainty instead of zero
2020-03-17 20:07:20 +11:00
kamilritz 975060d108 Add missing const modifier 2020-03-11 16:46:16 +01:00
kamilritz 7e20d9df14 Small style cleanup 2020-03-11 16:46:16 +01:00
bresch 13a7d53295 Ekf: correct wrong indentation 2020-03-09 20:22:57 +01:00
bresch 684737eab1 Ekf control: replace individual by global check of baro/GPS health
Use _gps_data_intermittent and _baro_hgt_faulty to know is the sensors
provide fresh data
2020-03-09 20:22:57 +01:00
kritz bcd3869ca2 CleanUp of the EKFGSF (#769)
* Add const modifiers

* Pass imu data as sampe

* Remove emergency reset request counter

* Improve matrix library usage

* Indentation fix

* Do not store innovation matrix for each model

* Make weights a separate vector

* EKF: Add missing alignment transfer to AHRS solutions

* EKF: Replace #define constants with static constexpr

* EKF: Move declaration for weights into GSF section

* EKF: Fix documentation error

Co-authored-by: Paul Riseborough <p_riseborough@live.com.au>
2020-03-06 19:37:35 +11:00
Paul Riseborough 4669aa6312 EKF: Add Emergency yaw recovery using EKF-GSF estimator (#766)
* EKF: Use common rate vector calculation for offset corrections

* EKF: Remove duplicate matrix entry calculations

* EKF: Create a EKF-GSF yaw estimator class

* EKF: add emergency yaw reset functionality

* EKF: remove un-used function

* EKF: Ensure required constants are defined for all builds

* EKF: Fix CI build error

* Revert "EKF: remove un-used function"

This reverts commit 93005309c7f3794414ad99c86218b3062e00bbd3.

* EKF: Replace in-lined Tait-Bryan 312 conversions with function call

Also remove unnecessary operations

* EKF: Remove unnecessary update of external vision rotation matrix

* EKF: Use const

* EKF: use const

* EKF: don't use class variable as a temporary variable

* EKF: update comments

* EKF: Improve efficiency of yaw reset

Use conversion from rotation matrix to Euler angles instead of quaternion to euler angles.

* EKF: use const

* EKF: remove un-used struct element

* EKF: more descriptive function name

* EKF: use existing matrix row operator

* EKF: remove unnecessary rotation matrix update

* EKF: Use square matrix type

* EKF: Improve protection for bad innovation covariance

* EKF: Use matrix library operations

* EKF: Replace memcpy with better alternative

memcpy bypasses compiler sanity checks and is unnecessary in this instance.

* EKF: Split EKF-GSF yaw reset function

Adds a common function to support yaw reset that can be used elsewhere.

* EKF: Use common function for quaternion state and covariance yaw reset

* EKF: Replace inlined matrix operation

* EKF: Use const

* EKF: Change accessor function name

* EKF: Use const

* EKF: Don't create unnecessary duplicate variable locations

* EKF: Remove duplicate covariance innovation inverse

* EKF: Don't create unnecessary duplicate variable locations

* EKF: Rely on geo library to provide gravity

* EKF: Improve protection from bad updates

* EKF: Reduce effect of vibration on yaw estimator AHRS

* EKF: Improve yaw estimator AHRS accuracy during manoeuvre transients
2020-03-05 21:50:52 +11:00
Carl Olsson 3fa5f501ae EKF: dont check gps_check_fail_status in velocity reset (#761)
In a velocity reset we only used the GPS measurement if _gps_check_fail_status.value was equal to zero. The value of this flag is independent of EKF2_GPS_CHECK so checks can fail even if they are not configured to have any effect.
2020-02-27 11:59:38 +01:00
bresch 8b918563a2 ekf: fix angle wrapping in realignYawGPS
To obtain the correct difference between two angles, we need to wrap
the result between -pi and pi. Otherwise, the difference between two
angles close to 180 degrees but with opposite signs will produce a large
error.
For example if a = -179 and b = 179, b - a = 258 instead of -2 degrees
2020-02-21 13:08:30 +01:00
bresch 81c6d6655f ekf: clean uncorrelateQuatStates function
As the name can be ambiguous, it gets renamed
"uncorrelateQuatFromOtherStates".
Also replace the loops storing the values and reapplying them by simply
zeroing two slices (this also saves 130B of flash).
2020-02-13 14:33:32 +01:00
bresch 90ca012705 ekf_helper: restore oridinal quaternion decorrelation
The intent of the function "uncorrelateQuatStates()" is to uncorrelathe quaternions from the other states but not between each other as they are and should remain linked alltogether.
Clearing the quaternions to quaternion covariances introduced unstabilities in other states (especially accel biases).
2020-02-12 22:03:22 +01:00
CarlOlsson b6420d0b79 ekf: add vehicle at rest to flags 2020-02-12 18:58:24 +01:00
Paul Riseborough 21054a4236 EKF: Fix bug causing incorrect covariance initialisation
The covariance initialisation should not be performed before the quaternion states are initialised.
2020-02-05 15:20:34 +01:00
kritz ee859e092a Robustify timestamp checks (#729)
* Robustify timestamp checks

* Remove lowerbound on sensor timestamp

* Add tests for fusion timeouts

* Inline and const time check functions

* Rename dead_reckoning time variable
2020-01-28 20:33:16 +11:00
bresch e3af91c9ce Ekf: use helper functions to centralize the checks of horizontal aiding (gps, flow, ev_pos, ev_vel) 2020-01-24 17:22:50 +04:00
kamilritz f3d790a664 Update optical flow interface 2020-01-24 16:18:42 +03:00
kamilritz 4b0e7b2cff Remove filtering on external vision alignment 2020-01-24 08:23:12 +01:00
kamilritz 29c5954690 Move baro downsampling and dynamic pressure comp to ECL 2020-01-21 10:09:48 +03:00
kamilritz 07e8e88e88 Support full vision variance 2020-01-08 14:36:03 +01:00
kamilritz 2657e4fc0c Improve naming and white space 2020-01-08 09:00:31 +01:00
kamilritz 0b18143745 Improve readibility 2020-01-08 09:00:31 +01:00
kamilritz 3daf25763e Remove unnecessary comments 2020-01-08 09:00:31 +01:00
kamilritz 48787c0160 Improve Matrix library usage 2020-01-08 09:00:31 +01:00
kamilritz a21a7cd5b9 Remove output argument from calcEarthRateNed 2020-01-08 09:00:31 +01:00
kamilritz 9e6d27fafb Add missing const qualifier 2020-01-08 09:00:31 +01:00
kamilritz 92ba618f57 Improve on flash memory usage 2020-01-02 19:26:57 +11:00
kamilritz 459b76f9fd Make covariance matrices of type matrix::SquareMatrix
and use functions from Matrix to reset covariances.
2020-01-02 19:26:57 +11:00
kamilritz 490c749f80 Revert if statement swap in resetMagHeading 2019-12-18 10:06:31 +01:00
kamilritz ef9f1053d0 Random improvements 2019-12-18 09:46:32 +01:00
Daniel Agar 98a1aae494 EKF: use Matrix cross product 2019-12-17 09:35:08 +01:00
kamilritz 64652f523b Improve quality of comments 2019-12-12 08:48:10 +01:00
kamilritz 1bf09fd370 Remove EKF prefix from logged messages 2019-12-12 08:48:10 +01:00
kamilritz 181303488c Log height innovation sensor specific 2019-12-05 20:09:34 +11:00
kamilritz ecd199d5d0 Fix vel pos test ratio 2019-12-05 20:09:34 +11:00
kamilritz 07e804676c Rename IMU biases 2019-12-05 20:09:34 +11:00
kamilritz dae8c2f8dc Group velocity and position as a 3d vector 2019-12-05 20:09:34 +11:00
kamilritz beedf1ce4f Add print statement to reset vel or pos function 2019-12-05 20:09:34 +11:00
kamilritz 5c038a3b43 Add stop*Fusion function 2019-12-05 20:09:34 +11:00
kamilritz d5dc6bb8ea Clean get*innov* interface 2019-12-05 20:09:34 +11:00
kamilritz 86b9079bdc Refactoring velPos fusion 2019-12-05 20:09:34 +11:00
Mathieu Bresciani c7bdf25663 [ekf] controlMagFusion refactor and mag field strength check (#662)
* ekf_control: Inhibit mag fusion when field magnitude is large
Move mag inhibition check in separate function

* ekf_control: pull out of functionalities out of controlMagFusion
- yaw abd mag bias observability checks
- mag 3D conditions
- load mag covariances
- set and clear mag control modes

* ekf_control: refactor mag heading/3D start/stop.
Move mag declination, mag 3d and mag heading fusion out of the main function

* ekf_control: extract mag yaw reset and mag declination fusion requirements

* ekf_control: use WMM in isStronMagneticField for mag fusion inhibition
- Correct units of WMM strength table

* ekf_control: extract mag_state_only functionality of AUTOFW (VTOL custom)
Also split inAirYawReset from onGroundYawReset

* ekf_control: extract mag automatic selection
- transform if-else into switch-case for parameter fusion type selection

* ekf_control: extract run3DMagAndDeclFusion, reorganize functions, fix
flag naming in Test script

* ekf_control: do not run mag fusion if tilt is not aligned.
Reset some variables on ground even if mag fusion is not running yet. It
could be that it runs later so we need to make sure that those variables
are properly set.

* ekf_control: move controlMagFusion and related functions to mag_control.cpp

* ekf control: check for validity of mag strength from WMM and falls back
to average earth mag field with larger gate if not valid

* ekf control: remove evyaw check for mag inhibition

* ekf control: change nested ternary operator into if-else if

* Ekf: create AlphaFilter template class for simple low-pass filtering
0.1/0.9 type low-pass filters are commonly used to smooth data, this
class is meant to abstract the computation of this filter

* ekf control: reset heading using mag_lpf data to avoid resetting on an outlier
fixes ecl issue #525

* ekf control: replace mag_states_only flag with mag_field_disturbed and
add parameter to enable or disable mag field strength check

* ekf control: remove AUTOFW mag fusion type as not needed This was implemented for VTOL but did not solve the problem and should not be used anymore

* ekf control: use start/stop mag functions everywhere instead of setting the flag

* ekf control: Run mag fusion depending on yaw_align instead of tilt_align
as there is no reason to fuse mag when the ekf isn't aligned

* AlphaFilter: add test for float and Vector3f
2019-11-08 16:02:59 +01:00
RomanBapst 6299d8199c ekf_helper: use latest validated range sample to reset height
Signed-off-by: RomanBapst <bapstroman@gmail.com>
2019-10-24 07:55:37 +11:00
Paul Riseborough 4d37065f1b EKF: Make use of inverse rotation function consistent with name
The quaternion to inverse rotation matrix function has been updated so that the rotation it produces is the inverse to that produced by the matrix library and the the inverse of the quaternion is uses. This function is now used to directly calculate an inverse rotation matrix rather than calculating the forward rotation and then transposing it.
2019-10-23 14:44:08 +03:00
Paul Riseborough 36de2b3dc1 EKF: Use matrix library for quaternion to rotation matrix conversion 2019-10-23 14:44:08 +03:00