Jeff Katz 5cdf5ac482
fix(commander): calibration CPU starvation on linux (#26608)
On Linux targets with high-rate external sensor data (>1000Hz), all
sensor calibrations (gyro, accel, mag) can freeze PX4 by starving
other threads of CPU. Normal flight is unaffected — only calibration
triggers the problem.

Two compounding issues in the calibration worker threads:

1. calibrate_cancel_check() creates a new uORB::Subscription on every
   call, which triggers getDeviceNodeLocked() — an O(n) linear strcmp
   scan through all uORB nodes. In gyro/mag calibration this was called
   on every sensor sample, consuming the majority of CPU in strcmp alone.

2. SubscriptionBlocking::updatedBlocking() returns immediately when data
   is already available (it only blocks when no data is pending). With
   continuous high-rate sensor data, the calibration loops never yield,
   spinning at 100% CPU.

These problems are addressed with this patch as follows:

- Throttle calibrate_cancel_check() to once per 200ms in gyro
  and mag calibration loops.

- Add 1ms px4_usleep() yield before updatedBlocking()/updateBlocking()
  in all calibration loops (gyro, accel, mag, orientation detection).
  This caps the effective loop rate at ~1000Hz — still far above what
  calibration needs (250-750 samples).

- Force Commander main loop to sleep during calibration so it does not
  compete with calibration worker threads for CPU.

Tested under Linux (x64, aarch64) both with RT and non-RT scheduling,
with sensor data arriving at ~3600Hz. Calibration completes normally
and no longer results in a deadlocked process.
2026-03-06 10:11:24 -09:00
2026-02-27 12:39:32 -08:00
2026-03-06 08:09:02 +00:00
2026-03-05 15:31:12 +01:00
2026-02-20 17:43:45 +01:00
2026-02-10 22:09:19 -08:00
2025-08-21 16:46:06 +02:00
2026-02-27 12:39:32 -08:00
2026-02-13 08:55:29 +11:00
2023-11-06 09:32:16 +01:00

PX4 Autopilot

The autopilot stack the industry builds on.

Releases DOI Build Targets Discord


About

PX4 is an open-source autopilot stack for drones and unmanned vehicles. It supports multirotors, fixed-wing, VTOL, rovers, and many more experimental platforms from racing quads to industrial survey aircraft. It runs on NuttX, Linux, and macOS. Licensed under BSD 3-Clause.

Why PX4

Modular architecture. PX4 is built around uORB, a DDS-compatible publish/subscribe middleware. Modules are fully parallelized and thread safe. You can build custom configurations and trim what you don't need.

Wide hardware support. PX4 runs on a wide range of autopilot boards and supports an extensive set of sensors, telemetry radios, and actuators through the Pixhawk ecosystem.

Developer friendly. First-class support for MAVLink and DDS / ROS 2 integration. Comprehensive SITL simulation, hardware-in-the-loop testing, and log analysis tools. An active developer community on Discord and the weekly dev call.

Vendor neutral governance. PX4 is hosted under the Dronecode Foundation, part of the Linux Foundation. Business-friendly BSD-3 license. No single vendor controls the roadmap.

Supported Vehicles

Multicopter
Multicopter
Fixed Wing
Fixed Wing
VTOL
VTOL
Rover
Rover

…and many more: helicopters, autogyros, airships, submarines, boats, and other experimental platforms. These frames have basic support but are not part of the regular flight-test program. See the full airframe reference.

Quick Start

git clone https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot.git --recursive
cd PX4-Autopilot
make px4_sitl

Note

See the Development Guide for toolchain setup and build options.

Documentation & Resources

Resource Description
User Guide Build, configure, and fly with PX4
Developer Guide Modify the flight stack, add peripherals, port to new hardware
Airframe Reference Full list of supported frames
Autopilot Hardware Compatible flight controllers
Release Notes What's new in each release
Contribution Guide How to contribute to PX4

Community

Contributing

We welcome contributions of all kinds — bug reports, documentation, new features, and code reviews. Please read the Contribution Guide to get started.

Governance

The PX4 Autopilot project is hosted by the Dronecode Foundation, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project. Dronecode holds all PX4 trademarks and serves as the project's legal guardian, ensuring vendor-neutral stewardship — no single company owns the name or controls the roadmap. The source code is licensed under the BSD 3-Clause license, so you are free to use, modify, and distribute it in your own projects.

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Description
a mirror of official PX4-Autopilot
Readme BSD-3-Clause 587 MiB
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