PX4-Autopilot/docs/ko/features_fw/gain_compression.md
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# Gain compression
<Badge type="tip" text="PX4 v1.17" />
Automatic gain compression reduces the gains of the angular-rate PID whenever oscillations are detected.
It monitors the angular-rate controller output through a band-pass filter to identify these oscillations.
This approach is a safe adaptive mechanism for stable aircraft: the PID gains remain unchanged when no oscillations are present, they are never increased beyond their nominal values, and they are bounded by a minimum limit.
Gain compression can help prevent actuator damage and even loss of the vehicle in cases such as airspeed-sensor failure (loss of airspeed scaling) or in-flight changes in dynamics (e.g.: CG shifts, inertia changes), or other failures that could cause the angular-rate loop to become oscillatory.
![Gain compression diagram](../../assets/config/fw/gain_compression_diagram.png)
## 사용법
Gain compression is enabled by default ([FW_GC_EN](../advanced_config/parameter_reference.md#FW_GC_EN)).
It should be disabled during fixed wing [manual tuning](../config_fw/pid_tuning_guide_fixedwing.md) to avoid over-tuning.
It does not need to be disabled when autotuning.
## 매개변수
- [FW_GC_EN](../advanced_config/parameter_reference.md#FW_GC_EN)
- [FW_GC_GAIN_MIN](../advanced_config/parameter_reference.md#FW_GC_GAIN_MIN)