2025-07-10 17:35:07 +10:00

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# MindPX Hardware
:::warning
PX4 does not manufacture this (or any) autopilot.
Contact the [manufacturer](http://mindpx.net) for hardware support or compliance issues.
:::
The AirMind<sup>&reg;</sup> [MindPX](http://mindpx.net) series is a new generation autopilot system branched from Pixhawk<sup>&reg;</sup>.
![MindPX Controller](../../assets/hardware/hardware-mindpx.png)
::: info
These flight controllers are [manufacturer supported](../flight_controller/autopilot_manufacturer_supported.md).
:::
## Quick Summary
::: info
The main hardware documentation is [here](http://mindpx.net/assets/accessories/Specification9.18_3_pdf.pdf).
:::
MindPX is a new generation autopilot system branched from Pixhawk<sup>&reg;</sup>, been revised in schematic and structure, and been further enhanced with new features to make un-manned vehicle more smart and more friendly to use.
MindPX increases total PWM output channels to 16 (8 main outputs + 8 aux outputs).
This means that MindPX can support more complicated VTOL configurations and more fine control.
It is especially meaningful for those FMU-V4 based flight controllers as MindPX implements main and aux output in one single FMU.
![](../../assets/hardware/hardware-mindpx-specs.png)
- Main System-on-Chip: STM32F427
- CPU: 32bits, 168 MHz ARM Cortex<sup>&reg;</sup> M4 with FPU
- RAM: 256 KB SRAM
- 2MB Flash
- ST Micro LSM303D 14 bit accelerometer/magnetometer
- MEAS MS5611 barometer
- InvenSense<sup>&reg;</sup> MPU6500 integrated 6-axis sensors
- Highlighted features:
- CNC processed aluminum alloy case, light and solid
- Built-in isolated IMU redundancy
- Total 16 PWM output channel (8 main + 8 aux)
- 1 extra I2C port for flow connection.
- 1 extra USB port for companion computer connection (built-in UART-to-USB converter)
- Exposed debug port for development
## Quick Start
### Mounting
![MindPX Mounting](../../assets/hardware/hardware-mindpx-mounting.png)
### Wiring
![MindPX Wiring 1](../../assets/hardware/hardware-mindpx-wiring1.png)
![MindPX Wiring 2](../../assets/hardware/hardware-mindpx-wiring2.png)
### Pin
![MindPX Pinout](../../assets/hardware/hardware-mindpx-pin.png)
| Num. | Description | Num. | Description |
| :--: | :------------------------: | :--: | :--------------------: |
| 1 | Power | 9 | I2C2 (MindFLow) |
| 2 | Debug (refresh bootloader) | 10 | USB2 (Serial 2 to USB) |
| 3 | USB1 (refresh firmware) | 11 | UART4,5 |
| 4 | Reset | 12 | UART1 (Telemetry) |
| 5 | UART3 (GPS) | 13 | CAN |
| 6 | I2C1(external compass) | 14 | ADC |
| 7 | TF card slot | 15 | Tricolor Light |
| 8 | NRF/SPI(Remote Control) | 16 | Looper |
### Radio Receiver
MindPX supports a wide variety of radio receivers (since V2.6) including: PPM/SBUS/DSM/DSM2/DSMX.
MindPX also support FrSky<sup>&reg;</sup> bi-direction telemetry D and S.Port.
For detailed Pin diagram, please refer to the [User Guide](http://mindpx.net/assets/accessories/UserGuide9.18_2_pdf.pdf).
### Building Firmware
:::tip
Most users will not need to build this firmware!
It is pre-built and automatically installed by _QGroundControl_ when appropriate hardware is connected.
:::
To [build PX4](../dev_setup/building_px4.md) for this target:
```
make airmind_mindpx-v2_default
```
### Companion PC connection
MindPX has a USB-TO-UART Bridge IC on the board.
A micro-USB to USB type A cable is used for the connection.
Connect micro-USB end to the 'OBC' port of MindPX and USB type A end to companion computer.
And the max BAUD rate is the same with px4 family, which is up to 921600.
## User Guide
::: info
The user guide is [here](http://mindpx.net/assets/accessories/UserGuide9.18_2_pdf.pdf).
:::
## Where to Buy
MindRacer is available at [AirMind Store](https://airmind.mindpx.net/catalog).
You can also find MindRacer at Amazon<sup>&reg;</sup> or eBay<sup>&reg;</sup>.
## Serial Port Mapping
| UART | Device | Port |
| ------ | ---------- | ------------- |
| USART1 | /dev/ttyS0 | RC |
| USART2 | /dev/ttyS1 | TELEM1 |
| USART3 | /dev/ttyS2 | TELEM2 |
| UART4 | /dev/ttyS3 | GPS1 |
| USART6 | /dev/ttyS4 | ? |
| UART7 | /dev/ttyS5 | Debug Console |
| UART8 | /dev/ttyS6 | ? |
<!-- Note: Got ports using https://github.com/PX4/PX4-user_guide/pull/672#issuecomment-598198434 -->
## Support
Please visit http://www.mindpx.org for more information.
Or you can send email to [support@mindpx.net](mailto:support@mindpx.net) for any inquiries or help.