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147 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
147 lines
5.6 KiB
Markdown
# CubePilot Cube Yellow Flight Controller
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::: warning
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PX4 does not manufacture this (or any) autopilot.
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Contact the [manufacturer](https://cubepilot.org/#/home) for hardware support or compliance issues.
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:::
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The Cube Yellow flight controller is a flexible autopilot intended primarily for manufacturers of commercial systems.
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The controller is designed to be used with a domain-specific carrier board in order to reduce the wiring, improve reliability, and ease of assembly.
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For example, a carrier board for a commercial inspection vehicle might include connections for a companion computer, while a carrier board for a racer could include ESCs for the frame of the vehicle.
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Cube includes vibration isolation on two of the IMU's, with a third fixed IMU as a reference / backup.
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::: tip
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The manufacturer [Cube User Guide](https://docs.cubepilot.org/user-guides/autopilot/the-cube) contains detailed information, including an overview of the [Differences between Cube Colours](https://docs.cubepilot.org/user-guides/autopilot/the-cube/introduction/specifications).
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:::
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::: info
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This flight controller is [manufacturer supported](../flight_controller/autopilot_manufacturer_supported.md).
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:::
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## Key Features
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- 32bit STM32F777VI (32bit [ARM Cortex M7](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_Cortex-M#Cortex-M7), 400 MHz, Flash 2MB, RAM 512 KB).
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- 32 bit STM32F103 failsafe co-processor <!-- check -->
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- 14 PWM / Servo outputs (8 with failsafe and manual override, 6 auxiliary, high-power compatible)
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- Abundant connectivity options for additional peripherals (UART, I2C, CAN)
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- Integrated backup system for in-flight recovery and manual override with dedicated processor and stand-alone power supply (fixed-wing use)
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- Backup system integrates mixing, providing consistent autopilot and manual override mixing modes (fixed-wing use)
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- Redundant power supply inputs and automatic failover
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- External safety switch
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- Multicolor LED main visual indicator
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- High-power, multi-tone piezo audio indicator
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- microSD card for high-rate logging over extended periods of time
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## Where to Buy {#store}
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- [Reseller list](https://www.cubepilot.com/#/reseller/list)
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## Assembly
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[Cube Wiring Quickstart](../assembly/quick_start_cube.md)
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## Specifications
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- **Processor:**
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- STM32F777VI (32bit [ARM Cortex M7](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARM_Cortex-M#Cortex-M7))
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- 400 MHz
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- 512 KB RAM
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- 2 MB Flash
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- **Failsafe co-processor:** <!-- inconsistent info on failsafe processor: 32 bit STM32F103 failsafe co-processor -->
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- STM32F100 (32bit _ARM Cortex-M3_)
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- 24 MHz
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- 8 KB SRAM
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- **Sensors:** (all connected via SPI)
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- **Accelerometer:** (3) ICM20948, ICM20649, ICM20602
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- **Gyroscope:** (3) ICM20948, ICM20649, ICM20602
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- **Compass:** (1) ICM20948
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- **Barometric Pressure Sensor:** (2) MS5611
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- **Operating Conditions:**
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- **Operating Temp:** -10C to 55C
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- **IP rating/Waterproofing:** Not waterproof
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- **Servo rail input voltage:** 3.3V / 5V
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- **USB port input:**
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- Voltage: 4V - 5.7V
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- Rated current: 250 mA
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- **POWER:**
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- Input voltage: 4.1V - 5.7V
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- Rated input current: 2.5A
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- Rated input/output power: 14W
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- **Dimensions:**
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- **Cube:** 38.25mm x 38.25mm x 22.3mm
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- **Carrier:** 94.5mm x 44.3mm x 17.3mm
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- **Interfaces**
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- IO Ports: 14 PWM servo outputs (8 from IO, 6 from FMU)
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- 5x UART (serial ports), one high-power capable, 2x with HW flow control
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- 2x CAN (one with internal 3.3V transceiver, one on expansion connector)
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- **R/C inputs:**
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- Spektrum DSM / DSM2 / DSM-X® Satellite compatible input
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- Futaba S.BUS® compatible input and output
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- PPM-SUM signal input
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- RSSI (PWM or voltage) input
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- I2C
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- SPI
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- 3.3v ADC input
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- Internal microUSB port and external microUSB port extension
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## Pinouts and Schematics
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Board schematics and other documentation can be found here: [The Cube Project](https://github.com/proficnc/The-Cube).
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## Ports
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### Top-Side (GPS, TELEM etc)
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## Serial Port Mapping
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| UART | Device | Port |
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| ------ | ---------- | --------------------- |
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| USART2 | /dev/ttyS0 | TELEM1 (flow control) |
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| USART3 | /dev/ttyS1 | TELEM2 (flow control) |
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| UART4 | /dev/ttyS2 | GPS1 |
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| USART6 | /dev/ttyS3 | PX4IO |
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| UART7 | /dev/ttyS4 | CONSOLE/ADSB-IN |
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| UART8 | /dev/ttyS5 | GPS2 |
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<!-- Note: Got ports using https://github.com/PX4/PX4-user_guide/pull/672#issuecomment-598198434 -->
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<!-- https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/blob/main/boards/hex/cube-orange/default.px4board -->
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<!-- https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/blob/main/boards/hex/cube-orange/nuttx-config/nsh/defconfig#L194-L200 -->
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### Debug Ports
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### USB/SDCard Ports
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## Building Firmware
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::: tip
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Most users will not need to build this firmware!
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It is pre-built and automatically installed by _QGroundControl_ when appropriate hardware is connected.
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:::
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To [build PX4](../dev_setup/building_px4.md) for this target:
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```sh
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make cubepilot_cubeyellow
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```
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## Issues
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CAN1 and CAN2 silk screen on the Cube are flipped (CAN1 is CAN2 and vice versa).
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## Further Information/Documentation
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- [Cube Wiring Quickstart](../assembly/quick_start_cube.md)
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- Cube Docs (Manufacturer):
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- [Cube User Guide](https://docs.cubepilot.org/user-guides/autopilot/the-cube)
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- [Mini Carrier Board](https://docs.cubepilot.org/user-guides/carrier-boards/mini-carrier-board)
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