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1483 lines
43 KiB
C++
1483 lines
43 KiB
C++
/****************************************************************************
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* @file mc_pos_control_main.cpp
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* Multicopter position controller.
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*
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* Original publication for the desired attitude generation:
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* Daniel Mellinger and Vijay Kumar. Minimum Snap Trajectory Generation and Control for Quadrotors.
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* Int. Conf. on Robotics and Automation, Shanghai, China, May 2011
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*
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* Also inspired by https://pixhawk.org/firmware/apps/fw_pos_control_l1
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*
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* The controller has two loops: P loop for position error and PID loop for velocity error.
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* Output of velocity controller is thrust vector that splitted to thrust direction
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* (i.e. rotation matrix for multicopter orientation) and thrust module (i.e. multicopter thrust itself).
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* Controller doesn't use Euler angles for work, they generated only for more human-friendly control and logging.
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*
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* @author Anton Babushkin <anton.babushkin@me.com>
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*/
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#include <px4.h>
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#include <functional>
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#include <cstdio>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#include <poll.h>
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#include <drivers/drv_hrt.h>
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#include <arch/board/board.h>
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#include <uORB/topics/manual_control_setpoint.h>
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#include <uORB/topics/actuator_controls.h>
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#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_rates_setpoint.h>
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#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_attitude.h>
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#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_control_mode.h>
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#include <uORB/topics/actuator_armed.h>
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#include <uORB/topics/parameter_update.h>
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#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_local_position.h>
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#include <uORB/topics/position_setpoint_triplet.h>
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#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_global_velocity_setpoint.h>
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#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_local_position_setpoint.h>
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#include <systemlib/systemlib.h>
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#include <mathlib/mathlib.h>
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#include <lib/geo/geo.h>
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#include <mavlink/mavlink_log.h>
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#include <platforms/px4_defines.h>
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#define TILT_COS_MAX 0.7f
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#define SIGMA 0.000001f
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#define MIN_DIST 0.01f
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/**
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* Multicopter position control app start / stop handling function
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*
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* @ingroup apps
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*/
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extern "C" __EXPORT int mc_pos_control_main(int argc, char *argv[]);
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class MulticopterPositionControl
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{
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public:
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/**
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* Constructor
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*/
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MulticopterPositionControl();
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/**
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* Destructor, also kills task.
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*/
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~MulticopterPositionControl();
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/**
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* Start task.
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*
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* @return OK on success.
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*/
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int start();
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private:
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const float alt_ctl_dz = 0.2f;
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bool _task_should_exit; /**< if true, task should exit */
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int _control_task; /**< task handle for task */
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int _mavlink_fd; /**< mavlink fd */
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int _att_sub; /**< vehicle attitude subscription */
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int _att_sp_sub; /**< vehicle attitude setpoint */
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int _control_mode_sub; /**< vehicle control mode subscription */
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int _params_sub; /**< notification of parameter updates */
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int _manual_sub; /**< notification of manual control updates */
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int _arming_sub; /**< arming status of outputs */
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int _local_pos_sub; /**< vehicle local position */
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int _pos_sp_triplet_sub; /**< position setpoint triplet */
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int _local_pos_sp_sub; /**< offboard local position setpoint */
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int _global_vel_sp_sub; /**< offboard global velocity setpoint */
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orb_advert_t _att_sp_pub; /**< attitude setpoint publication */
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orb_advert_t _local_pos_sp_pub; /**< vehicle local position setpoint publication */
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orb_advert_t _global_vel_sp_pub; /**< vehicle global velocity setpoint publication */
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struct vehicle_attitude_s _att; /**< vehicle attitude */
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struct vehicle_attitude_setpoint_s _att_sp; /**< vehicle attitude setpoint */
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struct manual_control_setpoint_s _manual; /**< r/c channel data */
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struct vehicle_control_mode_s _control_mode; /**< vehicle control mode */
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struct actuator_armed_s _arming; /**< actuator arming status */
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struct vehicle_local_position_s _local_pos; /**< vehicle local position */
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struct position_setpoint_triplet_s _pos_sp_triplet; /**< vehicle global position setpoint triplet */
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struct vehicle_local_position_setpoint_s _local_pos_sp; /**< vehicle local position setpoint */
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struct vehicle_global_velocity_setpoint_s _global_vel_sp; /**< vehicle global velocity setpoint */
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struct {
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param_t thr_min;
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param_t thr_max;
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param_t z_p;
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param_t z_vel_p;
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param_t z_vel_i;
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param_t z_vel_d;
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param_t z_vel_max;
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param_t z_ff;
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param_t xy_p;
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param_t xy_vel_p;
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param_t xy_vel_i;
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param_t xy_vel_d;
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param_t xy_vel_max;
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param_t xy_ff;
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param_t tilt_max_air;
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param_t land_speed;
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param_t tilt_max_land;
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param_t man_roll_max;
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param_t man_pitch_max;
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param_t man_yaw_max;
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param_t mc_att_yaw_p;
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} _params_handles; /**< handles for interesting parameters */
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struct {
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float thr_min;
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float thr_max;
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float tilt_max_air;
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float land_speed;
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float tilt_max_land;
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float man_roll_max;
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float man_pitch_max;
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float man_yaw_max;
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float mc_att_yaw_p;
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math::Vector<3> pos_p;
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math::Vector<3> vel_p;
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math::Vector<3> vel_i;
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math::Vector<3> vel_d;
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math::Vector<3> vel_ff;
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math::Vector<3> vel_max;
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math::Vector<3> sp_offs_max;
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} _params;
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struct map_projection_reference_s _ref_pos;
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float _ref_alt;
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hrt_abstime _ref_timestamp;
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bool _reset_pos_sp;
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bool _reset_alt_sp;
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bool _mode_auto;
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math::Vector<3> _pos;
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math::Vector<3> _pos_sp;
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math::Vector<3> _vel;
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math::Vector<3> _vel_sp;
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math::Vector<3> _vel_prev; /**< velocity on previous step */
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math::Vector<3> _vel_ff;
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math::Vector<3> _sp_move_rate;
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/**
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* Update our local parameter cache.
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*/
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int parameters_update(bool force);
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/**
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* Update control outputs
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*/
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void control_update();
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/**
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* Check for changes in subscribed topics.
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*/
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void poll_subscriptions();
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static float scale_control(float ctl, float end, float dz);
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/**
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* Update reference for local position projection
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*/
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void update_ref();
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/**
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* Reset position setpoint to current position
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*/
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void reset_pos_sp();
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/**
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* Reset altitude setpoint to current altitude
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*/
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void reset_alt_sp();
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/**
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* Check if position setpoint is too far from current position and adjust it if needed.
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*/
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void limit_pos_sp_offset();
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/**
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* Set position setpoint using manual control
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*/
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void control_manual(float dt);
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/**
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* Set position setpoint using offboard control
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*/
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void control_offboard(float dt);
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bool cross_sphere_line(const math::Vector<3>& sphere_c, float sphere_r,
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const math::Vector<3> line_a, const math::Vector<3> line_b, math::Vector<3>& res);
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/**
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* Set position setpoint for AUTO
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*/
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void control_auto(float dt);
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/**
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* Select between barometric and global (AMSL) altitudes
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*/
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void select_alt(bool global);
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/**
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* Shim for calling task_main from task_create.
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*/
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static void task_main_trampoline(int argc, char *argv[]);
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/**
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* Main sensor collection task.
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*/
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void task_main();
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};
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namespace pos_control
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{
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/* oddly, ERROR is not defined for c++ */
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#ifdef ERROR
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# undef ERROR
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#endif
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static const int ERROR = -1;
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MulticopterPositionControl *g_control;
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}
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MulticopterPositionControl::MulticopterPositionControl() :
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_task_should_exit(false),
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_control_task(-1),
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_mavlink_fd(-1),
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/* subscriptions */
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_att_sub(-1),
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_att_sp_sub(-1),
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_control_mode_sub(-1),
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_params_sub(-1),
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_manual_sub(-1),
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_arming_sub(-1),
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_local_pos_sub(-1),
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_pos_sp_triplet_sub(-1),
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_global_vel_sp_sub(-1),
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/* publications */
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_att_sp_pub(-1),
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_local_pos_sp_pub(-1),
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_global_vel_sp_pub(-1),
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_ref_alt(0.0f),
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_ref_timestamp(0),
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_reset_pos_sp(true),
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_reset_alt_sp(true),
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_mode_auto(false)
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{
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memset(&_att, 0, sizeof(_att));
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memset(&_att_sp, 0, sizeof(_att_sp));
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memset(&_manual, 0, sizeof(_manual));
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memset(&_control_mode, 0, sizeof(_control_mode));
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memset(&_arming, 0, sizeof(_arming));
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memset(&_local_pos, 0, sizeof(_local_pos));
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memset(&_pos_sp_triplet, 0, sizeof(_pos_sp_triplet));
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memset(&_local_pos_sp, 0, sizeof(_local_pos_sp));
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memset(&_global_vel_sp, 0, sizeof(_global_vel_sp));
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memset(&_ref_pos, 0, sizeof(_ref_pos));
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_params.pos_p.zero();
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_params.vel_p.zero();
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_params.vel_i.zero();
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_params.vel_d.zero();
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_params.vel_max.zero();
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_params.vel_ff.zero();
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_params.sp_offs_max.zero();
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_pos.zero();
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_pos_sp.zero();
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_vel.zero();
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_vel_sp.zero();
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_vel_prev.zero();
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_vel_ff.zero();
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_sp_move_rate.zero();
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_params_handles.thr_min = param_find("MPC_THR_MIN");
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_params_handles.thr_max = param_find("MPC_THR_MAX");
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_params_handles.z_p = param_find("MPC_Z_P");
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_params_handles.z_vel_p = param_find("MPC_Z_VEL_P");
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_params_handles.z_vel_i = param_find("MPC_Z_VEL_I");
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_params_handles.z_vel_d = param_find("MPC_Z_VEL_D");
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_params_handles.z_vel_max = param_find("MPC_Z_VEL_MAX");
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_params_handles.z_ff = param_find("MPC_Z_FF");
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_params_handles.xy_p = param_find("MPC_XY_P");
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_params_handles.xy_vel_p = param_find("MPC_XY_VEL_P");
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_params_handles.xy_vel_i = param_find("MPC_XY_VEL_I");
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_params_handles.xy_vel_d = param_find("MPC_XY_VEL_D");
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_params_handles.xy_vel_max = param_find("MPC_XY_VEL_MAX");
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_params_handles.xy_ff = param_find("MPC_XY_FF");
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_params_handles.tilt_max_air = param_find("MPC_TILTMAX_AIR");
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_params_handles.land_speed = param_find("MPC_LAND_SPEED");
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_params_handles.tilt_max_land = param_find("MPC_TILTMAX_LND");
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_params_handles.man_roll_max = param_find("MPC_MAN_R_MAX");
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_params_handles.man_pitch_max = param_find("MPC_MAN_P_MAX");
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_params_handles.man_yaw_max = param_find("MPC_MAN_Y_MAX");
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_params_handles.mc_att_yaw_p = param_find("MC_YAW_P");
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/* fetch initial parameter values */
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parameters_update(true);
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}
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MulticopterPositionControl::~MulticopterPositionControl()
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{
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if (_control_task != -1) {
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/* task wakes up every 100ms or so at the longest */
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_task_should_exit = true;
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/* wait for a second for the task to quit at our request */
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unsigned i = 0;
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do {
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/* wait 20ms */
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usleep(20000);
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/* if we have given up, kill it */
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if (++i > 50) {
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task_delete(_control_task);
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break;
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}
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} while (_control_task != -1);
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}
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pos_control::g_control = nullptr;
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}
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int
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MulticopterPositionControl::parameters_update(bool force)
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{
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bool updated;
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struct parameter_update_s param_upd;
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orb_check(_params_sub, &updated);
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if (updated) {
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orb_copy(ORB_ID(parameter_update), _params_sub, ¶m_upd);
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}
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if (updated || force) {
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param_get(_params_handles.thr_min, &_params.thr_min);
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param_get(_params_handles.thr_max, &_params.thr_max);
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param_get(_params_handles.tilt_max_air, &_params.tilt_max_air);
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_params.tilt_max_air = math::radians(_params.tilt_max_air);
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param_get(_params_handles.land_speed, &_params.land_speed);
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param_get(_params_handles.tilt_max_land, &_params.tilt_max_land);
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_params.tilt_max_land = math::radians(_params.tilt_max_land);
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float v;
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param_get(_params_handles.xy_p, &v);
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_params.pos_p(0) = v;
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_params.pos_p(1) = v;
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param_get(_params_handles.z_p, &v);
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_params.pos_p(2) = v;
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param_get(_params_handles.xy_vel_p, &v);
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_params.vel_p(0) = v;
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_params.vel_p(1) = v;
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param_get(_params_handles.z_vel_p, &v);
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_params.vel_p(2) = v;
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param_get(_params_handles.xy_vel_i, &v);
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_params.vel_i(0) = v;
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_params.vel_i(1) = v;
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param_get(_params_handles.z_vel_i, &v);
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_params.vel_i(2) = v;
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param_get(_params_handles.xy_vel_d, &v);
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_params.vel_d(0) = v;
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_params.vel_d(1) = v;
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param_get(_params_handles.z_vel_d, &v);
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_params.vel_d(2) = v;
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param_get(_params_handles.xy_vel_max, &v);
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_params.vel_max(0) = v;
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_params.vel_max(1) = v;
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param_get(_params_handles.z_vel_max, &v);
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_params.vel_max(2) = v;
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param_get(_params_handles.xy_ff, &v);
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v = math::constrain(v, 0.0f, 1.0f);
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_params.vel_ff(0) = v;
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_params.vel_ff(1) = v;
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param_get(_params_handles.z_ff, &v);
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v = math::constrain(v, 0.0f, 1.0f);
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_params.vel_ff(2) = v;
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_params.sp_offs_max = _params.vel_max.edivide(_params.pos_p) * 2.0f;
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/* mc attitude control parameters*/
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/* manual control scale */
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param_get(_params_handles.man_roll_max, &_params.man_roll_max);
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param_get(_params_handles.man_pitch_max, &_params.man_pitch_max);
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param_get(_params_handles.man_yaw_max, &_params.man_yaw_max);
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_params.man_roll_max = math::radians(_params.man_roll_max);
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_params.man_pitch_max = math::radians(_params.man_pitch_max);
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_params.man_yaw_max = math::radians(_params.man_yaw_max);
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param_get(_params_handles.mc_att_yaw_p,&v);
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_params.mc_att_yaw_p = v;
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}
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return OK;
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}
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void
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MulticopterPositionControl::poll_subscriptions()
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{
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bool updated;
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orb_check(_att_sub, &updated);
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if (updated) {
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orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude), _att_sub, &_att);
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}
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|
|
orb_check(_att_sp_sub, &updated);
|
|
|
|
if (updated) {
|
|
orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude_setpoint), _att_sp_sub, &_att_sp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
orb_check(_control_mode_sub, &updated);
|
|
|
|
if (updated) {
|
|
orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_control_mode), _control_mode_sub, &_control_mode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
orb_check(_manual_sub, &updated);
|
|
|
|
if (updated) {
|
|
orb_copy(ORB_ID(manual_control_setpoint), _manual_sub, &_manual);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
orb_check(_arming_sub, &updated);
|
|
|
|
if (updated) {
|
|
orb_copy(ORB_ID(actuator_armed), _arming_sub, &_arming);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
orb_check(_local_pos_sub, &updated);
|
|
|
|
if (updated) {
|
|
orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_local_position), _local_pos_sub, &_local_pos);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
float
|
|
MulticopterPositionControl::scale_control(float ctl, float end, float dz)
|
|
{
|
|
if (ctl > dz) {
|
|
return (ctl - dz) / (end - dz);
|
|
|
|
} else if (ctl < -dz) {
|
|
return (ctl + dz) / (end - dz);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
return 0.0f;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
MulticopterPositionControl::task_main_trampoline(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
pos_control::g_control->task_main();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
MulticopterPositionControl::update_ref()
|
|
{
|
|
if (_local_pos.ref_timestamp != _ref_timestamp) {
|
|
double lat_sp, lon_sp;
|
|
float alt_sp = 0.0f;
|
|
|
|
if (_ref_timestamp != 0) {
|
|
/* calculate current position setpoint in global frame */
|
|
map_projection_reproject(&_ref_pos, _pos_sp(0), _pos_sp(1), &lat_sp, &lon_sp);
|
|
alt_sp = _ref_alt - _pos_sp(2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* update local projection reference */
|
|
map_projection_init(&_ref_pos, _local_pos.ref_lat, _local_pos.ref_lon);
|
|
_ref_alt = _local_pos.ref_alt;
|
|
|
|
if (_ref_timestamp != 0) {
|
|
/* reproject position setpoint to new reference */
|
|
map_projection_project(&_ref_pos, lat_sp, lon_sp, &_pos_sp.data[0], &_pos_sp.data[1]);
|
|
_pos_sp(2) = -(alt_sp - _ref_alt);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
_ref_timestamp = _local_pos.ref_timestamp;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
MulticopterPositionControl::reset_pos_sp()
|
|
{
|
|
if (_reset_pos_sp) {
|
|
_reset_pos_sp = false;
|
|
/* shift position setpoint to make attitude setpoint continuous */
|
|
_pos_sp(0) = _pos(0) + (_vel(0) - PX4_R(_att_sp.R_body, 0, 2) * _att_sp.thrust / _params.vel_p(0)
|
|
- _params.vel_ff(0) * _sp_move_rate(0)) / _params.pos_p(0);
|
|
_pos_sp(1) = _pos(1) + (_vel(1) - PX4_R(_att_sp.R_body, 1, 2) * _att_sp.thrust / _params.vel_p(1)
|
|
- _params.vel_ff(1) * _sp_move_rate(1)) / _params.pos_p(1);
|
|
mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "[mpc] reset pos sp: %d, %d", (int)_pos_sp(0), (int)_pos_sp(1));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
MulticopterPositionControl::reset_alt_sp()
|
|
{
|
|
if (_reset_alt_sp) {
|
|
_reset_alt_sp = false;
|
|
_pos_sp(2) = _pos(2) + (_vel(2) - _params.vel_ff(2) * _sp_move_rate(2)) / _params.pos_p(2);
|
|
mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "[mpc] reset alt sp: %d", -(int)_pos_sp(2));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
MulticopterPositionControl::limit_pos_sp_offset()
|
|
{
|
|
math::Vector<3> pos_sp_offs;
|
|
pos_sp_offs.zero();
|
|
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_position_enabled) {
|
|
pos_sp_offs(0) = (_pos_sp(0) - _pos(0)) / _params.sp_offs_max(0);
|
|
pos_sp_offs(1) = (_pos_sp(1) - _pos(1)) / _params.sp_offs_max(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_altitude_enabled) {
|
|
pos_sp_offs(2) = (_pos_sp(2) - _pos(2)) / _params.sp_offs_max(2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
float pos_sp_offs_norm = pos_sp_offs.length();
|
|
|
|
if (pos_sp_offs_norm > 1.0f) {
|
|
pos_sp_offs /= pos_sp_offs_norm;
|
|
_pos_sp = _pos + pos_sp_offs.emult(_params.sp_offs_max);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
MulticopterPositionControl::control_manual(float dt)
|
|
{
|
|
_sp_move_rate.zero();
|
|
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_altitude_enabled) {
|
|
/* move altitude setpoint with throttle stick */
|
|
_sp_move_rate(2) = -scale_control(_manual.z - 0.5f, 0.5f, alt_ctl_dz);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_position_enabled) {
|
|
/* move position setpoint with roll/pitch stick */
|
|
_sp_move_rate(0) = _manual.x;
|
|
_sp_move_rate(1) = _manual.y;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* limit setpoint move rate */
|
|
float sp_move_norm = _sp_move_rate.length();
|
|
|
|
if (sp_move_norm > 1.0f) {
|
|
_sp_move_rate /= sp_move_norm;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* _sp_move_rate scaled to 0..1, scale it to max speed and rotate around yaw */
|
|
math::Matrix<3, 3> R_yaw_sp;
|
|
R_yaw_sp.from_euler(0.0f, 0.0f, _att_sp.yaw_body);
|
|
_sp_move_rate = R_yaw_sp * _sp_move_rate.emult(_params.vel_max);
|
|
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_altitude_enabled) {
|
|
/* reset alt setpoint to current altitude if needed */
|
|
reset_alt_sp();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_position_enabled) {
|
|
/* reset position setpoint to current position if needed */
|
|
reset_pos_sp();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* feed forward setpoint move rate with weight vel_ff */
|
|
_vel_ff = _sp_move_rate.emult(_params.vel_ff);
|
|
|
|
/* move position setpoint */
|
|
_pos_sp += _sp_move_rate * dt;
|
|
|
|
/* check if position setpoint is too far from actual position */
|
|
math::Vector<3> pos_sp_offs;
|
|
pos_sp_offs.zero();
|
|
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_position_enabled) {
|
|
pos_sp_offs(0) = (_pos_sp(0) - _pos(0)) / _params.sp_offs_max(0);
|
|
pos_sp_offs(1) = (_pos_sp(1) - _pos(1)) / _params.sp_offs_max(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_altitude_enabled) {
|
|
pos_sp_offs(2) = (_pos_sp(2) - _pos(2)) / _params.sp_offs_max(2);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
float pos_sp_offs_norm = pos_sp_offs.length();
|
|
|
|
if (pos_sp_offs_norm > 1.0f) {
|
|
pos_sp_offs /= pos_sp_offs_norm;
|
|
_pos_sp = _pos + pos_sp_offs.emult(_params.sp_offs_max);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
MulticopterPositionControl::control_offboard(float dt)
|
|
{
|
|
bool updated;
|
|
orb_check(_pos_sp_triplet_sub, &updated);
|
|
|
|
if (updated) {
|
|
orb_copy(ORB_ID(position_setpoint_triplet), _pos_sp_triplet_sub, &_pos_sp_triplet);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_pos_sp_triplet.current.valid) {
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_position_enabled && _pos_sp_triplet.current.position_valid) {
|
|
/* control position */
|
|
_pos_sp(0) = _pos_sp_triplet.current.x;
|
|
_pos_sp(1) = _pos_sp_triplet.current.y;
|
|
} else if (_control_mode.flag_control_velocity_enabled && _pos_sp_triplet.current.velocity_valid) {
|
|
/* control velocity */
|
|
/* reset position setpoint to current position if needed */
|
|
reset_pos_sp();
|
|
|
|
/* set position setpoint move rate */
|
|
_sp_move_rate(0) = _pos_sp_triplet.current.vx;
|
|
_sp_move_rate(1) = _pos_sp_triplet.current.vy;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_pos_sp_triplet.current.yaw_valid) {
|
|
_att_sp.yaw_body = _pos_sp_triplet.current.yaw;
|
|
} else if (_pos_sp_triplet.current.yawspeed_valid) {
|
|
_att_sp.yaw_body = _att_sp.yaw_body + _pos_sp_triplet.current.yawspeed * dt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_altitude_enabled && _pos_sp_triplet.current.position_valid) {
|
|
/* Control altitude */
|
|
_pos_sp(2) = _pos_sp_triplet.current.z;
|
|
} else if (_control_mode.flag_control_climb_rate_enabled && _pos_sp_triplet.current.velocity_valid) {
|
|
/* reset alt setpoint to current altitude if needed */
|
|
reset_alt_sp();
|
|
|
|
/* set altitude setpoint move rate */
|
|
_sp_move_rate(2) = _pos_sp_triplet.current.vz;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* feed forward setpoint move rate with weight vel_ff */
|
|
_vel_ff = _sp_move_rate.emult(_params.vel_ff);
|
|
|
|
/* move position setpoint */
|
|
_pos_sp += _sp_move_rate * dt;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
reset_pos_sp();
|
|
reset_alt_sp();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool
|
|
MulticopterPositionControl::cross_sphere_line(const math::Vector<3>& sphere_c, float sphere_r,
|
|
const math::Vector<3> line_a, const math::Vector<3> line_b, math::Vector<3>& res)
|
|
{
|
|
/* project center of sphere on line */
|
|
/* normalized AB */
|
|
math::Vector<3> ab_norm = line_b - line_a;
|
|
ab_norm.normalize();
|
|
math::Vector<3> d = line_a + ab_norm * ((sphere_c - line_a) * ab_norm);
|
|
float cd_len = (sphere_c - d).length();
|
|
|
|
/* we have triangle CDX with known CD and CX = R, find DX */
|
|
if (sphere_r > cd_len) {
|
|
/* have two roots, select one in A->B direction from D */
|
|
float dx_len = sqrtf(sphere_r * sphere_r - cd_len * cd_len);
|
|
res = d + ab_norm * dx_len;
|
|
return true;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* have no roots, return D */
|
|
res = d;
|
|
return false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void MulticopterPositionControl::control_auto(float dt)
|
|
{
|
|
if (!_mode_auto) {
|
|
_mode_auto = true;
|
|
/* reset position setpoint on AUTO mode activation */
|
|
reset_pos_sp();
|
|
reset_alt_sp();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//Poll position setpoint
|
|
bool updated;
|
|
orb_check(_pos_sp_triplet_sub, &updated);
|
|
if (updated) {
|
|
orb_copy(ORB_ID(position_setpoint_triplet), _pos_sp_triplet_sub, &_pos_sp_triplet);
|
|
|
|
//Make sure that the position setpoint is valid
|
|
if (!isfinite(_pos_sp_triplet.current.lat) ||
|
|
!isfinite(_pos_sp_triplet.current.lon) ||
|
|
!isfinite(_pos_sp_triplet.current.alt)) {
|
|
_pos_sp_triplet.current.valid = false;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_pos_sp_triplet.current.valid) {
|
|
/* in case of interrupted mission don't go to waypoint but stay at current position */
|
|
_reset_pos_sp = true;
|
|
_reset_alt_sp = true;
|
|
|
|
/* project setpoint to local frame */
|
|
math::Vector<3> curr_sp;
|
|
map_projection_project(&_ref_pos,
|
|
_pos_sp_triplet.current.lat, _pos_sp_triplet.current.lon,
|
|
&curr_sp.data[0], &curr_sp.data[1]);
|
|
curr_sp(2) = -(_pos_sp_triplet.current.alt - _ref_alt);
|
|
|
|
/* scaled space: 1 == position error resulting max allowed speed, L1 = 1 in this space */
|
|
math::Vector<3> scale = _params.pos_p.edivide(_params.vel_max); // TODO add mult param here
|
|
|
|
/* convert current setpoint to scaled space */
|
|
math::Vector<3> curr_sp_s = curr_sp.emult(scale);
|
|
|
|
/* by default use current setpoint as is */
|
|
math::Vector<3> pos_sp_s = curr_sp_s;
|
|
|
|
if (_pos_sp_triplet.current.type == position_setpoint_s::SETPOINT_TYPE_POSITION && _pos_sp_triplet.previous.valid) {
|
|
/* follow "previous - current" line */
|
|
math::Vector<3> prev_sp;
|
|
map_projection_project(&_ref_pos,
|
|
_pos_sp_triplet.previous.lat, _pos_sp_triplet.previous.lon,
|
|
&prev_sp.data[0], &prev_sp.data[1]);
|
|
prev_sp(2) = -(_pos_sp_triplet.previous.alt - _ref_alt);
|
|
|
|
if ((curr_sp - prev_sp).length() > MIN_DIST) {
|
|
|
|
/* find X - cross point of L1 sphere and trajectory */
|
|
math::Vector<3> pos_s = _pos.emult(scale);
|
|
math::Vector<3> prev_sp_s = prev_sp.emult(scale);
|
|
math::Vector<3> prev_curr_s = curr_sp_s - prev_sp_s;
|
|
math::Vector<3> curr_pos_s = pos_s - curr_sp_s;
|
|
float curr_pos_s_len = curr_pos_s.length();
|
|
if (curr_pos_s_len < 1.0f) {
|
|
/* copter is closer to waypoint than L1 radius */
|
|
/* check next waypoint and use it to avoid slowing down when passing via waypoint */
|
|
if (_pos_sp_triplet.next.valid) {
|
|
math::Vector<3> next_sp;
|
|
map_projection_project(&_ref_pos,
|
|
_pos_sp_triplet.next.lat, _pos_sp_triplet.next.lon,
|
|
&next_sp.data[0], &next_sp.data[1]);
|
|
next_sp(2) = -(_pos_sp_triplet.next.alt - _ref_alt);
|
|
|
|
if ((next_sp - curr_sp).length() > MIN_DIST) {
|
|
math::Vector<3> next_sp_s = next_sp.emult(scale);
|
|
|
|
/* calculate angle prev - curr - next */
|
|
math::Vector<3> curr_next_s = next_sp_s - curr_sp_s;
|
|
math::Vector<3> prev_curr_s_norm = prev_curr_s.normalized();
|
|
|
|
/* cos(a) * curr_next, a = angle between current and next trajectory segments */
|
|
float cos_a_curr_next = prev_curr_s_norm * curr_next_s;
|
|
|
|
/* cos(b), b = angle pos - curr_sp - prev_sp */
|
|
float cos_b = -curr_pos_s * prev_curr_s_norm / curr_pos_s_len;
|
|
|
|
if (cos_a_curr_next > 0.0f && cos_b > 0.0f) {
|
|
float curr_next_s_len = curr_next_s.length();
|
|
/* if curr - next distance is larger than L1 radius, limit it */
|
|
if (curr_next_s_len > 1.0f) {
|
|
cos_a_curr_next /= curr_next_s_len;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* feed forward position setpoint offset */
|
|
math::Vector<3> pos_ff = prev_curr_s_norm *
|
|
cos_a_curr_next * cos_b * cos_b * (1.0f - curr_pos_s_len) *
|
|
(1.0f - expf(-curr_pos_s_len * curr_pos_s_len * 20.0f));
|
|
pos_sp_s += pos_ff;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
bool near = cross_sphere_line(pos_s, 1.0f, prev_sp_s, curr_sp_s, pos_sp_s);
|
|
if (near) {
|
|
/* L1 sphere crosses trajectory */
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* copter is too far from trajectory */
|
|
/* if copter is behind prev waypoint, go directly to prev waypoint */
|
|
if ((pos_sp_s - prev_sp_s) * prev_curr_s < 0.0f) {
|
|
pos_sp_s = prev_sp_s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* if copter is in front of curr waypoint, go directly to curr waypoint */
|
|
if ((pos_sp_s - curr_sp_s) * prev_curr_s > 0.0f) {
|
|
pos_sp_s = curr_sp_s;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pos_sp_s = pos_s + (pos_sp_s - pos_s).normalized();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* move setpoint not faster than max allowed speed */
|
|
math::Vector<3> pos_sp_old_s = _pos_sp.emult(scale);
|
|
|
|
/* difference between current and desired position setpoints, 1 = max speed */
|
|
math::Vector<3> d_pos_m = (pos_sp_s - pos_sp_old_s).edivide(_params.pos_p);
|
|
float d_pos_m_len = d_pos_m.length();
|
|
if (d_pos_m_len > dt) {
|
|
pos_sp_s = pos_sp_old_s + (d_pos_m / d_pos_m_len * dt).emult(_params.pos_p);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* scale result back to normal space */
|
|
_pos_sp = pos_sp_s.edivide(scale);
|
|
|
|
/* update yaw setpoint if needed */
|
|
if (isfinite(_pos_sp_triplet.current.yaw)) {
|
|
_att_sp.yaw_body = _pos_sp_triplet.current.yaw;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* no waypoint, do nothing, setpoint was already reset */
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
MulticopterPositionControl::task_main()
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
_mavlink_fd = open(MAVLINK_LOG_DEVICE, 0);
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
* do subscriptions
|
|
*/
|
|
_att_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude));
|
|
_att_sp_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude_setpoint));
|
|
_control_mode_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_control_mode));
|
|
_params_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(parameter_update));
|
|
_manual_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(manual_control_setpoint));
|
|
_arming_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(actuator_armed));
|
|
_local_pos_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_local_position));
|
|
_pos_sp_triplet_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(position_setpoint_triplet));
|
|
_local_pos_sp_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_local_position_setpoint));
|
|
_global_vel_sp_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_global_velocity_setpoint));
|
|
|
|
|
|
parameters_update(true);
|
|
|
|
/* initialize values of critical structs until first regular update */
|
|
_arming.armed = false;
|
|
|
|
/* get an initial update for all sensor and status data */
|
|
poll_subscriptions();
|
|
|
|
bool reset_int_z = true;
|
|
bool reset_int_z_manual = false;
|
|
bool reset_int_xy = true;
|
|
bool reset_yaw_sp = true;
|
|
bool was_armed = false;
|
|
|
|
hrt_abstime t_prev = 0;
|
|
|
|
math::Vector<3> thrust_int;
|
|
thrust_int.zero();
|
|
math::Matrix<3, 3> R;
|
|
R.identity();
|
|
|
|
/* wakeup source */
|
|
struct pollfd fds[1];
|
|
|
|
fds[0].fd = _local_pos_sub;
|
|
fds[0].events = POLLIN;
|
|
|
|
while (!_task_should_exit) {
|
|
/* wait for up to 500ms for data */
|
|
int pret = poll(&fds[0], (sizeof(fds) / sizeof(fds[0])), 500);
|
|
|
|
/* timed out - periodic check for _task_should_exit */
|
|
if (pret == 0) {
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* this is undesirable but not much we can do */
|
|
if (pret < 0) {
|
|
warn("poll error %d, %d", pret, errno);
|
|
continue;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
poll_subscriptions();
|
|
parameters_update(false);
|
|
|
|
hrt_abstime t = hrt_absolute_time();
|
|
float dt = t_prev != 0 ? (t - t_prev) * 0.000001f : 0.0f;
|
|
t_prev = t;
|
|
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_armed && !was_armed) {
|
|
/* reset setpoints and integrals on arming */
|
|
_reset_pos_sp = true;
|
|
_reset_alt_sp = true;
|
|
reset_int_z = true;
|
|
reset_int_xy = true;
|
|
reset_yaw_sp = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//Update previous arming state
|
|
was_armed = _control_mode.flag_armed;
|
|
|
|
update_ref();
|
|
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_altitude_enabled ||
|
|
_control_mode.flag_control_position_enabled ||
|
|
_control_mode.flag_control_climb_rate_enabled ||
|
|
_control_mode.flag_control_velocity_enabled) {
|
|
|
|
_pos(0) = _local_pos.x;
|
|
_pos(1) = _local_pos.y;
|
|
_pos(2) = _local_pos.z;
|
|
|
|
_vel(0) = _local_pos.vx;
|
|
_vel(1) = _local_pos.vy;
|
|
_vel(2) = _local_pos.vz;
|
|
|
|
_vel_ff.zero();
|
|
_sp_move_rate.zero();
|
|
|
|
/* select control source */
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_manual_enabled) {
|
|
/* manual control */
|
|
control_manual(dt);
|
|
_mode_auto = false;
|
|
|
|
} else if (_control_mode.flag_control_offboard_enabled) {
|
|
/* offboard control */
|
|
control_offboard(dt);
|
|
_mode_auto = false;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* AUTO */
|
|
control_auto(dt);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!_control_mode.flag_control_manual_enabled && _pos_sp_triplet.current.valid && _pos_sp_triplet.current.type == position_setpoint_s::SETPOINT_TYPE_IDLE) {
|
|
/* idle state, don't run controller and set zero thrust */
|
|
R.identity();
|
|
memcpy(&_att_sp.R_body[0], R.data, sizeof(_att_sp.R_body));
|
|
_att_sp.R_valid = true;
|
|
|
|
_att_sp.roll_body = 0.0f;
|
|
_att_sp.pitch_body = 0.0f;
|
|
_att_sp.yaw_body = _att.yaw;
|
|
_att_sp.thrust = 0.0f;
|
|
|
|
_att_sp.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
|
|
|
|
/* publish attitude setpoint */
|
|
if (_att_sp_pub > 0) {
|
|
orb_publish(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude_setpoint), _att_sp_pub, &_att_sp);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
_att_sp_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude_setpoint), &_att_sp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* run position & altitude controllers, calculate velocity setpoint */
|
|
math::Vector<3> pos_err = _pos_sp - _pos;
|
|
|
|
_vel_sp = pos_err.emult(_params.pos_p) + _vel_ff;
|
|
|
|
if (!_control_mode.flag_control_altitude_enabled) {
|
|
_reset_alt_sp = true;
|
|
_vel_sp(2) = 0.0f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!_control_mode.flag_control_position_enabled) {
|
|
_reset_pos_sp = true;
|
|
_vel_sp(0) = 0.0f;
|
|
_vel_sp(1) = 0.0f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* use constant descend rate when landing, ignore altitude setpoint */
|
|
if (!_control_mode.flag_control_manual_enabled && _pos_sp_triplet.current.valid && _pos_sp_triplet.current.type == position_setpoint_s::SETPOINT_TYPE_LAND) {
|
|
_vel_sp(2) = _params.land_speed;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
_global_vel_sp.vx = _vel_sp(0);
|
|
_global_vel_sp.vy = _vel_sp(1);
|
|
_global_vel_sp.vz = _vel_sp(2);
|
|
|
|
/* publish velocity setpoint */
|
|
if (_global_vel_sp_pub > 0) {
|
|
orb_publish(ORB_ID(vehicle_global_velocity_setpoint), _global_vel_sp_pub, &_global_vel_sp);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
_global_vel_sp_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_global_velocity_setpoint), &_global_vel_sp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_climb_rate_enabled || _control_mode.flag_control_velocity_enabled) {
|
|
/* reset integrals if needed */
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_climb_rate_enabled) {
|
|
if (reset_int_z) {
|
|
reset_int_z = false;
|
|
float i = _params.thr_min;
|
|
|
|
if (reset_int_z_manual) {
|
|
i = _manual.z;
|
|
|
|
if (i < _params.thr_min) {
|
|
i = _params.thr_min;
|
|
|
|
} else if (i > _params.thr_max) {
|
|
i = _params.thr_max;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
thrust_int(2) = -i;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
reset_int_z = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_velocity_enabled) {
|
|
if (reset_int_xy) {
|
|
reset_int_xy = false;
|
|
thrust_int(0) = 0.0f;
|
|
thrust_int(1) = 0.0f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
reset_int_xy = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* velocity error */
|
|
math::Vector<3> vel_err = _vel_sp - _vel;
|
|
|
|
/* derivative of velocity error, not includes setpoint acceleration */
|
|
math::Vector<3> vel_err_d = (_sp_move_rate - _vel).emult(_params.pos_p) - (_vel - _vel_prev) / dt;
|
|
_vel_prev = _vel;
|
|
|
|
/* thrust vector in NED frame */
|
|
math::Vector<3> thrust_sp = vel_err.emult(_params.vel_p) + vel_err_d.emult(_params.vel_d) + thrust_int;
|
|
|
|
if (!_control_mode.flag_control_velocity_enabled) {
|
|
thrust_sp(0) = 0.0f;
|
|
thrust_sp(1) = 0.0f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!_control_mode.flag_control_climb_rate_enabled) {
|
|
thrust_sp(2) = 0.0f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* limit thrust vector and check for saturation */
|
|
bool saturation_xy = false;
|
|
bool saturation_z = false;
|
|
|
|
/* limit min lift */
|
|
float thr_min = _params.thr_min;
|
|
|
|
if (!_control_mode.flag_control_velocity_enabled && thr_min < 0.0f) {
|
|
/* don't allow downside thrust direction in manual attitude mode */
|
|
thr_min = 0.0f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
float tilt_max = _params.tilt_max_air;
|
|
|
|
/* adjust limits for landing mode */
|
|
if (!_control_mode.flag_control_manual_enabled && _pos_sp_triplet.current.valid &&
|
|
_pos_sp_triplet.current.type == position_setpoint_s::SETPOINT_TYPE_LAND) {
|
|
/* limit max tilt and min lift when landing */
|
|
tilt_max = _params.tilt_max_land;
|
|
|
|
if (thr_min < 0.0f) {
|
|
thr_min = 0.0f;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* limit min lift */
|
|
if (-thrust_sp(2) < thr_min) {
|
|
thrust_sp(2) = -thr_min;
|
|
saturation_z = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_velocity_enabled) {
|
|
/* limit max tilt */
|
|
if (thr_min >= 0.0f && tilt_max < M_PI_F / 2 - 0.05f) {
|
|
/* absolute horizontal thrust */
|
|
float thrust_sp_xy_len = math::Vector<2>(thrust_sp(0), thrust_sp(1)).length();
|
|
|
|
if (thrust_sp_xy_len > 0.01f) {
|
|
/* max horizontal thrust for given vertical thrust*/
|
|
float thrust_xy_max = -thrust_sp(2) * tanf(tilt_max);
|
|
|
|
if (thrust_sp_xy_len > thrust_xy_max) {
|
|
float k = thrust_xy_max / thrust_sp_xy_len;
|
|
thrust_sp(0) *= k;
|
|
thrust_sp(1) *= k;
|
|
saturation_xy = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* thrust compensation for altitude only control mode */
|
|
float att_comp;
|
|
|
|
if (PX4_R(_att.R, 2, 2) > TILT_COS_MAX) {
|
|
att_comp = 1.0f / PX4_R(_att.R, 2, 2);
|
|
|
|
} else if (PX4_R(_att.R, 2, 2) > 0.0f) {
|
|
att_comp = ((1.0f / TILT_COS_MAX - 1.0f) / TILT_COS_MAX) * PX4_R(_att.R, 2, 2) + 1.0f;
|
|
saturation_z = true;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
att_comp = 1.0f;
|
|
saturation_z = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
thrust_sp(2) *= att_comp;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* limit max thrust */
|
|
float thrust_abs = thrust_sp.length();
|
|
|
|
if (thrust_abs > _params.thr_max) {
|
|
if (thrust_sp(2) < 0.0f) {
|
|
if (-thrust_sp(2) > _params.thr_max) {
|
|
/* thrust Z component is too large, limit it */
|
|
thrust_sp(0) = 0.0f;
|
|
thrust_sp(1) = 0.0f;
|
|
thrust_sp(2) = -_params.thr_max;
|
|
saturation_xy = true;
|
|
saturation_z = true;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* preserve thrust Z component and lower XY, keeping altitude is more important than position */
|
|
float thrust_xy_max = sqrtf(_params.thr_max * _params.thr_max - thrust_sp(2) * thrust_sp(2));
|
|
float thrust_xy_abs = math::Vector<2>(thrust_sp(0), thrust_sp(1)).length();
|
|
float k = thrust_xy_max / thrust_xy_abs;
|
|
thrust_sp(0) *= k;
|
|
thrust_sp(1) *= k;
|
|
saturation_xy = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* Z component is negative, going down, simply limit thrust vector */
|
|
float k = _params.thr_max / thrust_abs;
|
|
thrust_sp *= k;
|
|
saturation_xy = true;
|
|
saturation_z = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
thrust_abs = _params.thr_max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* update integrals */
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_velocity_enabled && !saturation_xy) {
|
|
thrust_int(0) += vel_err(0) * _params.vel_i(0) * dt;
|
|
thrust_int(1) += vel_err(1) * _params.vel_i(1) * dt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_climb_rate_enabled && !saturation_z) {
|
|
thrust_int(2) += vel_err(2) * _params.vel_i(2) * dt;
|
|
|
|
/* protection against flipping on ground when landing */
|
|
if (thrust_int(2) > 0.0f) {
|
|
thrust_int(2) = 0.0f;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* calculate attitude setpoint from thrust vector */
|
|
if (_control_mode.flag_control_velocity_enabled) {
|
|
/* desired body_z axis = -normalize(thrust_vector) */
|
|
math::Vector<3> body_x;
|
|
math::Vector<3> body_y;
|
|
math::Vector<3> body_z;
|
|
|
|
if (thrust_abs > SIGMA) {
|
|
body_z = -thrust_sp / thrust_abs;
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* no thrust, set Z axis to safe value */
|
|
body_z.zero();
|
|
body_z(2) = 1.0f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* vector of desired yaw direction in XY plane, rotated by PI/2 */
|
|
math::Vector<3> y_C(-sinf(_att_sp.yaw_body), cosf(_att_sp.yaw_body), 0.0f);
|
|
|
|
if (fabsf(body_z(2)) > SIGMA) {
|
|
/* desired body_x axis, orthogonal to body_z */
|
|
body_x = y_C % body_z;
|
|
|
|
/* keep nose to front while inverted upside down */
|
|
if (body_z(2) < 0.0f) {
|
|
body_x = -body_x;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
body_x.normalize();
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* desired thrust is in XY plane, set X downside to construct correct matrix,
|
|
* but yaw component will not be used actually */
|
|
body_x.zero();
|
|
body_x(2) = 1.0f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* desired body_y axis */
|
|
body_y = body_z % body_x;
|
|
|
|
/* fill rotation matrix */
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
|
|
R(i, 0) = body_x(i);
|
|
R(i, 1) = body_y(i);
|
|
R(i, 2) = body_z(i);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* copy rotation matrix to attitude setpoint topic */
|
|
memcpy(&_att_sp.R_body[0], R.data, sizeof(_att_sp.R_body));
|
|
_att_sp.R_valid = true;
|
|
|
|
/* calculate euler angles, for logging only, must not be used for control */
|
|
math::Vector<3> euler = R.to_euler();
|
|
_att_sp.roll_body = euler(0);
|
|
_att_sp.pitch_body = euler(1);
|
|
/* yaw already used to construct rot matrix, but actual rotation matrix can have different yaw near singularity */
|
|
|
|
} else if (!_control_mode.flag_control_manual_enabled) {
|
|
/* autonomous altitude control without position control (failsafe landing),
|
|
* force level attitude, don't change yaw */
|
|
R.from_euler(0.0f, 0.0f, _att_sp.yaw_body);
|
|
|
|
/* copy rotation matrix to attitude setpoint topic */
|
|
memcpy(&_att_sp.R_body[0], R.data, sizeof(_att_sp.R_body));
|
|
_att_sp.R_valid = true;
|
|
|
|
_att_sp.roll_body = 0.0f;
|
|
_att_sp.pitch_body = 0.0f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
_att_sp.thrust = thrust_abs;
|
|
|
|
/* save thrust setpoint for logging */
|
|
_local_pos_sp.acc_x = thrust_sp(0);
|
|
_local_pos_sp.acc_x = thrust_sp(1);
|
|
_local_pos_sp.acc_x = thrust_sp(2);
|
|
|
|
_att_sp.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
|
|
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
reset_int_z = true;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* fill local position, velocity and thrust setpoint */
|
|
_local_pos_sp.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
|
|
_local_pos_sp.x = _pos_sp(0);
|
|
_local_pos_sp.y = _pos_sp(1);
|
|
_local_pos_sp.z = _pos_sp(2);
|
|
_local_pos_sp.yaw = _att_sp.yaw_body;
|
|
_local_pos_sp.vx = _vel_sp(0);
|
|
_local_pos_sp.vy = _vel_sp(1);
|
|
_local_pos_sp.vz = _vel_sp(2);
|
|
|
|
/* publish local position setpoint */
|
|
if (_local_pos_sp_pub > 0) {
|
|
orb_publish(ORB_ID(vehicle_local_position_setpoint), _local_pos_sp_pub, &_local_pos_sp);
|
|
} else {
|
|
_local_pos_sp_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_local_position_setpoint), &_local_pos_sp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* position controller disabled, reset setpoints */
|
|
_reset_alt_sp = true;
|
|
_reset_pos_sp = true;
|
|
_mode_auto = false;
|
|
reset_int_z = true;
|
|
reset_int_xy = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// generate attitude setpoint from manual controls
|
|
if(_control_mode.flag_control_manual_enabled && _control_mode.flag_control_attitude_enabled) {
|
|
|
|
// reset yaw setpoint to current position if needed
|
|
if (reset_yaw_sp) {
|
|
reset_yaw_sp = false;
|
|
_att_sp.yaw_body = _att.yaw;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// do not move yaw while arming
|
|
else if (_manual.z > 0.1f)
|
|
{
|
|
const float YAW_OFFSET_MAX = _params.man_yaw_max / _params.mc_att_yaw_p;
|
|
|
|
_att_sp.yaw_sp_move_rate = _manual.r * _params.man_yaw_max;
|
|
_att_sp.yaw_body = _wrap_pi(_att_sp.yaw_body + _att_sp.yaw_sp_move_rate * dt);
|
|
float yaw_offs = _wrap_pi(_att_sp.yaw_body - _att.yaw);
|
|
if (yaw_offs < - YAW_OFFSET_MAX) {
|
|
_att_sp.yaw_body = _wrap_pi(_att.yaw - YAW_OFFSET_MAX);
|
|
|
|
} else if (yaw_offs > YAW_OFFSET_MAX) {
|
|
_att_sp.yaw_body = _wrap_pi(_att.yaw + YAW_OFFSET_MAX);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//Control roll and pitch directly if we no aiding velocity controller is active
|
|
if(!_control_mode.flag_control_velocity_enabled) {
|
|
_att_sp.roll_body = _manual.y * _params.man_roll_max;
|
|
_att_sp.pitch_body = -_manual.x * _params.man_pitch_max;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//Control climb rate directly if no aiding altitude controller is active
|
|
if(!_control_mode.flag_control_climb_rate_enabled) {
|
|
_att_sp.thrust = _manual.z;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
//Construct attitude setpoint rotation matrix
|
|
math::Matrix<3,3> R_sp;
|
|
R_sp.from_euler(_att_sp.roll_body,_att_sp.pitch_body,_att_sp.yaw_body);
|
|
memcpy(&_att_sp.R_body[0], R_sp.data, sizeof(_att_sp.R_body));
|
|
_att_sp.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
|
|
}
|
|
else {
|
|
reset_yaw_sp = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// publish attitude setpoint
|
|
if (_att_sp_pub > 0) {
|
|
orb_publish(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude_setpoint), _att_sp_pub, &_att_sp);
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
_att_sp_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude_setpoint), &_att_sp);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* reset altitude controller integral (hovering throttle) to manual throttle after manual throttle control */
|
|
reset_int_z_manual = _control_mode.flag_armed && _control_mode.flag_control_manual_enabled && !_control_mode.flag_control_climb_rate_enabled;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
warnx("stopped");
|
|
mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "[mpc] stopped");
|
|
|
|
_control_task = -1;
|
|
_exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
MulticopterPositionControl::start()
|
|
{
|
|
ASSERT(_control_task == -1);
|
|
|
|
/* start the task */
|
|
_control_task = task_spawn_cmd("mc_pos_control",
|
|
SCHED_DEFAULT,
|
|
SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX - 5,
|
|
2000,
|
|
(main_t)&MulticopterPositionControl::task_main_trampoline,
|
|
nullptr);
|
|
|
|
if (_control_task < 0) {
|
|
warn("task start failed");
|
|
return -errno;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int mc_pos_control_main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
if (argc < 1) {
|
|
errx(1, "usage: mc_pos_control {start|stop|status}");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "start")) {
|
|
|
|
if (pos_control::g_control != nullptr) {
|
|
errx(1, "already running");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pos_control::g_control = new MulticopterPositionControl;
|
|
|
|
if (pos_control::g_control == nullptr) {
|
|
errx(1, "alloc failed");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (OK != pos_control::g_control->start()) {
|
|
delete pos_control::g_control;
|
|
pos_control::g_control = nullptr;
|
|
err(1, "start failed");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "stop")) {
|
|
if (pos_control::g_control == nullptr) {
|
|
errx(1, "not running");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
delete pos_control::g_control;
|
|
pos_control::g_control = nullptr;
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "status")) {
|
|
if (pos_control::g_control) {
|
|
errx(0, "running");
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
errx(1, "not running");
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
warnx("unrecognized command");
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|