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* Adds configurable I2C address for PCA9685 PWM driver Introduces a parameter to set the I2C address for the PCA9685 PWM output driver, enhancing flexibility for hardware variations. Updates documentation and board initialization scripts to support the new configuration and streamline device startup. * Update src/drivers/pca9685_pwm_out/module.yaml Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> * Update src/drivers/pca9685_pwm_out/module.yaml --------- Co-authored-by: Copilot <175728472+Copilot@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: Jacob Dahl <37091262+dakejahl@users.noreply.github.com>
1651 lines
40 KiB
Markdown
1651 lines
40 KiB
Markdown
# Modules Reference: Driver
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Subcategories:
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- [Adc](modules_driver_adc.md)
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- [Airspeed Sensor](modules_driver_airspeed_sensor.md)
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- [Baro](modules_driver_baro.md)
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- [Camera](modules_driver_camera.md)
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- [Distance Sensor](modules_driver_distance_sensor.md)
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- [Imu](modules_driver_imu.md)
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- [Ins](modules_driver_ins.md)
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- [Magnetometer](modules_driver_magnetometer.md)
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- [Optical Flow](modules_driver_optical_flow.md)
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- [Radio Control](modules_driver_radio_control.md)
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- [Rpm Sensor](modules_driver_rpm_sensor.md)
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- [Transponder](modules_driver_transponder.md)
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## MCP23009
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Source: [drivers/gpio/mcp23009](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/gpio/mcp23009)
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### Usage {#MCP23009_usage}
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```
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MCP23009 <command> [arguments...]
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Commands:
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start
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[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
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[-X] External I2C bus(es)
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[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
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(default=1))
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[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
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[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
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[-a <val>] I2C address
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default: 37
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[-D <val>] Direction
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default: 0
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[-O <val>] Output
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default: 0
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[-P <val>] Pullups
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default: 0
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[-U <val>] Update Interval [ms]
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default: 0
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stop
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status print status info
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```
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## atxxxx
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Source: [drivers/osd/atxxxx](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/osd/atxxxx)
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### Description
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OSD driver for the ATXXXX chip that is mounted on the OmnibusF4SD board for example.
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It can be enabled with the OSD_ATXXXX_CFG parameter.
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### Usage {#atxxxx_usage}
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```
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atxxxx <command> [arguments...]
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Commands:
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start
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[-s] Internal SPI bus(es)
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[-S] External SPI bus(es)
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[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
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(default=1))
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[-c <val>] chip-select pin (for internal SPI) or index (for external SPI)
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[-m <val>] SPI mode
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[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
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[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
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stop
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status print status info
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```
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## batmon
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Source: [drivers/smart_battery/batmon](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/smart_battery/batmon)
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### Description
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Driver for SMBUS Communication with BatMon enabled smart-battery
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Setup/usage information: https://rotoye.com/batmon-tutorial/
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### Examples
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To start at address 0x0B, on bus 4
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```
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batmon start -X -a 11 -b 4
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```
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### Usage {#batmon_usage}
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```
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batmon <command> [arguments...]
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Commands:
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start
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[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
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[-X] External I2C bus(es)
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[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
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(default=1))
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[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
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[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
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[-a <val>] I2C address
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default: 11
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man_info Prints manufacturer info.
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suspend Suspends the driver from rescheduling the cycle.
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resume Resumes the driver from suspension.
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stop
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status print status info
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```
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## batt_smbus
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Source: [drivers/batt_smbus](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/batt_smbus)
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### Description
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Smart battery driver for the BQ40Z50 fuel gauge IC.
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### Examples
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To write to flash to set parameters. address, number_of_bytes, byte0, ... , byteN
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```
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batt_smbus -X write_flash 19069 2 27 0
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```
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### Usage {#batt_smbus_usage}
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```
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batt_smbus <command> [arguments...]
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Commands:
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start
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[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
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[-X] External I2C bus(es)
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[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
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(default=1))
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[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
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[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
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[-a <val>] I2C address
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default: 11
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man_info Prints manufacturer info.
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unseal Unseals the devices flash memory to enable write_flash
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commands.
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seal Seals the devices flash memory to disable write_flash commands.
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suspend Suspends the driver from rescheduling the cycle.
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resume Resumes the driver from suspension.
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write_flash Writes to flash. The device must first be unsealed with the
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unseal command.
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[address] The address to start writing.
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[number of bytes] Number of bytes to send.
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[data[0]...data[n]] One byte of data at a time separated by spaces.
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stop
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status print status info
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```
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## bst
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Source: [drivers/telemetry/bst](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/telemetry/bst)
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### Usage {#bst_usage}
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```
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bst <command> [arguments...]
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Commands:
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start
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[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
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[-X] External I2C bus(es)
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[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
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(default=1))
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[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
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[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
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[-a <val>] I2C address
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default: 118
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stop
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status print status info
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```
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## dshot
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Source: [drivers/dshot](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/dshot)
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### Description
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This is the DShot output driver. It is similar to the fmu driver, and can be used as drop-in replacement
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to use DShot as ESC communication protocol instead of PWM.
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On startup, the module tries to occupy all available pins for DShot output.
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It skips all pins already in use (e.g. by a camera trigger module).
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It supports:
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- DShot150, DShot300, DShot600
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- telemetry via separate UART and publishing as esc_status message
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- sending DShot commands via CLI
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### Examples
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Permanently reverse motor 1:
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```
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dshot reverse -m 1
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dshot save -m 1
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```
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After saving, the reversed direction will be regarded as the normal one. So to reverse again repeat the same commands.
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### Usage {#dshot_usage}
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```
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dshot <command> [arguments...]
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Commands:
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start
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telemetry Enable Telemetry on a UART
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-d <val> UART device
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values: <device>
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[-x] Swap RX/TX pins
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reverse Reverse motor direction
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[-m <val>] Motor index (1-based, default=all)
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normal Normal motor direction
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[-m <val>] Motor index (1-based, default=all)
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save Save current settings
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[-m <val>] Motor index (1-based, default=all)
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3d_on Enable 3D mode
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[-m <val>] Motor index (1-based, default=all)
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3d_off Disable 3D mode
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[-m <val>] Motor index (1-based, default=all)
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beep1 Send Beep pattern 1
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[-m <val>] Motor index (1-based, default=all)
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beep2 Send Beep pattern 2
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[-m <val>] Motor index (1-based, default=all)
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beep3 Send Beep pattern 3
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[-m <val>] Motor index (1-based, default=all)
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beep4 Send Beep pattern 4
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[-m <val>] Motor index (1-based, default=all)
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beep5 Send Beep pattern 5
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[-m <val>] Motor index (1-based, default=all)
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stop
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status print status info
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```
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## fake_gps
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Source: [examples/fake_gps](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/examples/fake_gps)
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### Description
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### Usage {#fake_gps_usage}
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```
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fake_gps <command> [arguments...]
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Commands:
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start
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stop
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status print status info
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```
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## fake_imu
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Source: [examples/fake_imu](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/examples/fake_imu)
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### Description
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### Usage {#fake_imu_usage}
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```
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fake_imu <command> [arguments...]
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Commands:
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start
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stop
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status print status info
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```
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## fake_magnetometer
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Source: [examples/fake_magnetometer](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/examples/fake_magnetometer)
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### Description
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Publish the earth magnetic field as a fake magnetometer (sensor_mag).
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Requires vehicle_attitude and vehicle_gps_position.
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### Usage {#fake_magnetometer_usage}
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```
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fake_magnetometer <command> [arguments...]
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Commands:
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start
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stop
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status print status info
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```
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## ft_technologies_serial
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Source: [drivers/wind_sensor/ft_technologies](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/wind_sensor/ft_technologies)
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### Description
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Serial bus driver for the FT Technologies Digital Wind Sensor FT742. This driver is required to operate alongside
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a RS485 to UART signal transfer module.
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Most boards are configured to enable/start the driver on a specified UART using the SENS_FTX_CFG parameter.
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### Examples
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Attempt to start driver on a specified serial device.
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```
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ft_technologies_serial start -d /dev/ttyS1
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```
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Stop driver
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```
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ft_technologies_serial stop
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```
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### Usage {#ft_technologies_serial_usage}
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```
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ft_technologies_serial <command> [arguments...]
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Commands:
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start Start driver
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-d <val> Serial device
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stop Stop driver
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```
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## gimbal
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Source: [modules/gimbal](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/modules/gimbal)
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### Description
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Mount/gimbal Gimbal control driver. It maps several different input methods (eg. RC or MAVLink) to a configured
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output (eg. AUX channels or MAVLink).
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Documentation how to use it is on the [gimbal_control](https://docs.px4.io/main/en/advanced/gimbal_control.html) page.
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### Examples
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Test the output by setting a angles (all omitted axes are set to 0):
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```
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gimbal test pitch -45 yaw 30
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```
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### Usage {#gimbal_usage}
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```
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gimbal <command> [arguments...]
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Commands:
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start
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status
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primary-control Set who is in control of gimbal
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<sysid> <compid> MAVLink system ID and MAVLink component ID
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test Test the output: set a fixed angle for one or multiple axes
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(gimbal must be running)
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roll|pitch|yaw <angle> Specify an axis and an angle in degrees
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rollrate|pitchrate|yawrate <angle rate> Specify an axis and an angle rate
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in degrees / second
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stop
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status print status info
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```
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## gps
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Source: [drivers/gps](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/gps)
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### Description
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GPS driver module that handles the communication with the device and publishes the position via uORB.
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It supports multiple protocols (device vendors) and by default automatically selects the correct one.
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The module supports a secondary GPS device, specified via `-e` parameter. The position will be published
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on the second uORB topic instance, but it's currently not used by the rest of the system (however the
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data will be logged, so that it can be used for comparisons).
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### Implementation
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There is a thread for each device polling for data. The GPS protocol classes are implemented with callbacks
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so that they can be used in other projects as well (eg. QGroundControl uses them too).
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### Examples
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Starting 2 GPS devices (the main GPS on /dev/ttyS3 and the secondary on /dev/ttyS4):
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```
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gps start -d /dev/ttyS3 -e /dev/ttyS4
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```
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Initiate warm restart of GPS device
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```
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gps reset warm
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```
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### Usage {#gps_usage}
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```
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gps <command> [arguments...]
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Commands:
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start
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[-d <val>] GPS device
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values: <file:dev>, default: /dev/ttyS3
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[-b <val>] Baudrate (can also be p:<param_name>)
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default: 0
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[-e <val>] Optional secondary GPS device
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values: <file:dev>
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[-g <val>] Baudrate (secondary GPS, can also be p:<param_name>)
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default: 0
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[-i <val>] GPS interface
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values: spi|uart, default: uart
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[-j <val>] secondary GPS interface
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values: spi|uart, default: uart
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[-p <val>] GPS Protocol (default=auto select)
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values: ubx|mtk|ash|eml|fem|nmea
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stop
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status print status info
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reset Reset GPS device
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cold|warm|hot Specify reset type
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```
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## gz_bridge
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Source: [modules/simulation/gz_bridge](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/modules/simulation/gz_bridge)
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### Description
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### Usage {#gz_bridge_usage}
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```
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gz_bridge <command> [arguments...]
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Commands:
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start
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[-w <val>] World name
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-n <val> Model name
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stop
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status print status info
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```
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## ina220
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Source: [drivers/power_monitor/ina220](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/power_monitor/ina220)
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### Description
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Driver for the INA220 power monitor.
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Multiple instances of this driver can run simultaneously, if each instance has a separate bus OR I2C address.
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For example, one instance can run on Bus 2, address 0x41, and one can run on Bus 2, address 0x43.
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If the INA220 module is not powered, then by default, initialization of the driver will fail. To change this, use
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the -f flag. If this flag is set, then if initialization fails, the driver will keep trying to initialize again
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every 0.5 seconds. With this flag set, you can plug in a battery after the driver starts, and it will work. Without
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this flag set, the battery must be plugged in before starting the driver.
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### Usage {#ina220_usage}
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```
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ina220 <command> [arguments...]
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Commands:
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start
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[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
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[-X] External I2C bus(es)
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[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
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(default=1))
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[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
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[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
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[-a <val>] I2C address
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default: 65
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[-k] if initialization (probing) fails, keep retrying periodically
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[-t <val>] battery index for calibration values (1 or 3)
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default: 1
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[-T <val>] Type
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values: VBATT|VREG, default: VBATT
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stop
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status print status info
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```
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## ina226
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Source: [drivers/power_monitor/ina226](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/power_monitor/ina226)
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### Description
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Driver for the INA226 power monitor.
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Multiple instances of this driver can run simultaneously, if each instance has a separate bus OR I2C address.
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For example, one instance can run on Bus 2, address 0x41, and one can run on Bus 2, address 0x43.
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If the INA226 module is not powered, then by default, initialization of the driver will fail. To change this, use
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the -f flag. If this flag is set, then if initialization fails, the driver will keep trying to initialize again
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every 0.5 seconds. With this flag set, you can plug in a battery after the driver starts, and it will work. Without
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this flag set, the battery must be plugged in before starting the driver.
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### Usage {#ina226_usage}
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```
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ina226 <command> [arguments...]
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Commands:
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start
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[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
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[-X] External I2C bus(es)
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[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
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|
(default=1))
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-a <val>] I2C address
|
|
default: 65
|
|
[-k] if initialization (probing) fails, keep retrying periodically
|
|
[-t <val>] battery index for calibration values (1 or 3)
|
|
default: 1
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## ina228
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/power_monitor/ina228](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/power_monitor/ina228)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
Driver for the INA228 power monitor.
|
|
|
|
Multiple instances of this driver can run simultaneously, if each instance has a separate bus OR I2C address.
|
|
|
|
For example, one instance can run on Bus 2, address 0x45, and one can run on Bus 2, address 0x45.
|
|
|
|
If the INA228 module is not powered, then by default, initialization of the driver will fail. To change this, use
|
|
the -f flag. If this flag is set, then if initialization fails, the driver will keep trying to initialize again
|
|
every 0.5 seconds. With this flag set, you can plug in a battery after the driver starts, and it will work. Without
|
|
this flag set, the battery must be plugged in before starting the driver.
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#ina228_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
ina228 <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-X] External I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
|
|
(default=1))
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-a <val>] I2C address
|
|
default: 69
|
|
[-k] if initialization (probing) fails, keep retrying periodically
|
|
[-t <val>] battery index for calibration values (1 or 3)
|
|
default: 1
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## ina238
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/power_monitor/ina238](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/power_monitor/ina238)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
Driver for the INA238 power monitor.
|
|
|
|
Multiple instances of this driver can run simultaneously, if each instance has a separate bus OR I2C address.
|
|
|
|
For example, one instance can run on Bus 2, address 0x45, and one can run on Bus 2, address 0x45.
|
|
|
|
If the INA238 module is not powered, then by default, initialization of the driver will fail. To change this, use
|
|
the -f flag. If this flag is set, then if initialization fails, the driver will keep trying to initialize again
|
|
every 0.5 seconds. With this flag set, you can plug in a battery after the driver starts, and it will work. Without
|
|
this flag set, the battery must be plugged in before starting the driver.
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#ina238_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
ina238 <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-X] External I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
|
|
(default=1))
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-a <val>] I2C address
|
|
default: 69
|
|
[-k] if initialization (probing) fails, keep retrying periodically
|
|
[-t <val>] battery index for calibration values (1 or 3)
|
|
default: 1
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## iridiumsbd
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/telemetry/iridiumsbd](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/telemetry/iridiumsbd)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
IridiumSBD driver.
|
|
|
|
Creates a virtual serial port that another module can use for communication (e.g. mavlink).
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#iridiumsbd_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
iridiumsbd <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
-d <val> Serial device
|
|
values: <file:dev>
|
|
[-v] Enable verbose output
|
|
|
|
test
|
|
[s|read|AT <cmd>] Test command
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## irlock
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/irlock](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/irlock)
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#irlock_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
irlock <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-X] External I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
|
|
(default=1))
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-a <val>] I2C address
|
|
default: 84
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## linux_pwm_out
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/linux_pwm_out](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/linux_pwm_out)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
Linux PWM output driver with board-specific backend implementation.
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#linux_pwm_out_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
linux_pwm_out <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## lsm303agr
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/magnetometer/lsm303agr](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/magnetometer/lsm303agr)
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#lsm303agr_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
lsm303agr <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
[-s] Internal SPI bus(es)
|
|
[-S] External SPI bus(es)
|
|
[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
|
|
(default=1))
|
|
[-c <val>] chip-select pin (for internal SPI) or index (for external SPI)
|
|
[-m <val>] SPI mode
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-R <val>] Rotation
|
|
default: 0
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## mcp9808
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/temperature_sensor/mcp9808](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/temperature_sensor/mcp9808)
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#mcp9808_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
mcp9808 <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-X] External I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
|
|
(default=1))
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-a <val>] I2C address
|
|
default: 24
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## msp_osd
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/osd/msp_osd](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/osd/msp_osd)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
MSP telemetry streamer
|
|
|
|
### Implementation
|
|
|
|
Converts uORB messages to MSP telemetry packets
|
|
|
|
### Examples
|
|
|
|
CLI usage example:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
msp_osd
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#msp_osd_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
msp_osd <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
|
|
channel Change VTX channel
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## newpixel
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/lights/neopixel](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/lights/neopixel)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
This module is responsible for driving interfasing to the Neopixel Serial LED
|
|
|
|
### Examples
|
|
|
|
It is typically started with:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
neopixel -n 8
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
To drive all available leds.
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#newpixel_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
newpixel <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## paa3905
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/optical_flow/paa3905](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/optical_flow/paa3905)
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#paa3905_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
paa3905 <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
[-s] Internal SPI bus(es)
|
|
[-S] External SPI bus(es)
|
|
[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
|
|
(default=1))
|
|
[-c <val>] chip-select pin (for internal SPI) or index (for external SPI)
|
|
[-m <val>] SPI mode
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-Y <val>] custom yaw rotation (degrees)
|
|
default: 0
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## paw3902
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/optical_flow/paw3902](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/optical_flow/paw3902)
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#paw3902_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
paw3902 <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
[-s] Internal SPI bus(es)
|
|
[-S] External SPI bus(es)
|
|
[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
|
|
(default=1))
|
|
[-c <val>] chip-select pin (for internal SPI) or index (for external SPI)
|
|
[-m <val>] SPI mode
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-Y <val>] custom yaw rotation (degrees)
|
|
default: 0
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## pca9685_pwm_out
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/pca9685_pwm_out](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/pca9685_pwm_out)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
This is a PCA9685 PWM output driver.
|
|
|
|
It runs on I2C workqueue which is asynchronous with FC control loop,
|
|
fetching the latest mixing result and write them to PCA9685 at its scheduling ticks.
|
|
|
|
It can do full 12bits output as duty-cycle mode, while also able to output precious pulse width
|
|
that can be accepted by most ESCs and servos.
|
|
|
|
The I2C bus and address can be configured via parameters `PCA9685_EN_BUS` and `PCA9685_I2C_ADDR`, or via command line arguments.
|
|
|
|
### Examples
|
|
|
|
It is typically started with:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
pca9685_pwm_out start -a 0x40 -b 1
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#pca9685_pwm_out_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
pca9685_pwm_out <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start Start the task
|
|
[-a <val>] 7-bits I2C address of PCA9685
|
|
values: <addr>, default: 0x40
|
|
[-b <val>] bus that pca9685 is connected to
|
|
default: 1
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## pm_selector_auterion
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/power_monitor/pm_selector_auterion](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/power_monitor/pm_selector_auterion)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
Driver for starting and auto-detecting different power monitors.
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#pm_selector_auterion_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
pm_selector_auterion <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## pmw3901
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/optical_flow/pmw3901](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/optical_flow/pmw3901)
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#pmw3901_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
pmw3901 <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
[-s] Internal SPI bus(es)
|
|
[-S] External SPI bus(es)
|
|
[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
|
|
(default=1))
|
|
[-c <val>] chip-select pin (for internal SPI) or index (for external SPI)
|
|
[-m <val>] SPI mode
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-R <val>] Rotation
|
|
default: 0
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## pps_capture
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/pps_capture](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/pps_capture)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
This implements capturing PPS information from the GNSS module and calculates the drift between PPS and Real-time clock.
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#pps_capture_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
pps_capture <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## pwm_out
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/pwm_out](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/pwm_out)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
This module is responsible for driving the output pins. For boards without a separate IO chip
|
|
(eg. Pixracer), it uses the main channels. On boards with an IO chip (eg. Pixhawk), it uses the AUX channels, and the
|
|
px4io driver is used for main ones.
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#pwm_out_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
pwm_out <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## pwm_out_sim
|
|
|
|
Source: [modules/simulation/pwm_out_sim](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/modules/simulation/pwm_out_sim)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
Driver for simulated PWM outputs.
|
|
|
|
Its only function is to take `actuator_control` uORB messages,
|
|
mix them with any loaded mixer and output the result to the
|
|
`actuator_output` uORB topic.
|
|
|
|
It is used in SITL and HITL.
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#pwm_out_sim_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
pwm_out_sim <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start Start the module
|
|
[-m <val>] Mode
|
|
values: hil|sim, default: sim
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## px4flow
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/optical_flow/px4flow](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/optical_flow/px4flow)
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#px4flow_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
px4flow <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-X] External I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
|
|
(default=1))
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-a <val>] I2C address
|
|
default: 66
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## px4io
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/px4io](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/px4io)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
Output driver communicating with the IO co-processor.
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#px4io_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
px4io <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
|
|
checkcrc Check CRC for a firmware file against current code on IO
|
|
<filename> Firmware file
|
|
|
|
update Update IO firmware
|
|
[<filename>] Firmware file
|
|
|
|
debug set IO debug level
|
|
<debug_level> 0=disabled, 9=max verbosity
|
|
|
|
bind DSM bind
|
|
dsm2|dsmx|dsmx8 protocol
|
|
|
|
sbus1_out enable sbus1 out
|
|
|
|
sbus2_out enable sbus2 out
|
|
|
|
supported Returns 0 if px4io is supported
|
|
|
|
test_fmu_fail test: turn off IO updates
|
|
|
|
test_fmu_ok re-enable IO updates
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## rgbled
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/lights/rgbled_ncp5623c](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/lights/rgbled_ncp5623c)
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#rgbled_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
rgbled <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-X] External I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
|
|
(default=1))
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-a <val>] I2C address
|
|
default: 57
|
|
[-o <val>] RGB PWM Assignment
|
|
default: 123
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## rgbled_aw2023
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/lights/rgbled_aw2023](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/lights/rgbled_aw2023)
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#rgbled_aw2023_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
rgbled_aw2023 <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-X] External I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
|
|
(default=1))
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-a <val>] I2C address
|
|
default: 69
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## rgbled_is31fl3195
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/lights/rgbled_is31fl3195](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/lights/rgbled_is31fl3195)
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#rgbled_is31fl3195_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
rgbled_is31fl3195 <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-X] External I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
|
|
(default=1))
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-a <val>] I2C address
|
|
default: 84
|
|
[-o <val>] RGB PWM Assignment
|
|
default: 123
|
|
[-i <val>] Current Band
|
|
default: 0.5
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## rgbled_lp5562
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/lights/rgbled_lp5562](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/lights/rgbled_lp5562)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
Driver for [LP5562](https://www.ti.com/product/LP5562) LED driver connected via I2C.
|
|
|
|
This used in some GPS modules by Holybro for [PX4 status notification](../getting_started/led_meanings.md)
|
|
|
|
The driver is included by default in firmware (KConfig key DRIVERS_LIGHTS_RGBLED_LP5562) and is always enabled.
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#rgbled_lp5562_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
rgbled_lp5562 <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-X] External I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
|
|
(default=1))
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-a <val>] I2C address
|
|
default: 48
|
|
[-u <val>] Current in mA
|
|
default: 17.5
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## roboclaw
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/roboclaw](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/roboclaw)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
This driver communicates over UART with the [Roboclaw motor driver](https://www.basicmicro.com/motor-controller).
|
|
It performs two tasks:
|
|
|
|
- Control the motors based on the OutputModuleInterface.
|
|
- Read the wheel encoders and publish the raw data in the `wheel_encoders` uORB topic
|
|
|
|
In order to use this driver, the Roboclaw should be put into Packet Serial mode (see the linked documentation), and
|
|
your flight controller's UART port should be connected to the Roboclaw as shown in the documentation.
|
|
The driver needs to be enabled using the parameter `RBCLW_SER_CFG`, the baudrate needs to be set correctly and
|
|
the address `RBCLW_ADDRESS` needs to match the ESC configuration.
|
|
|
|
The command to start this driver is: `$ roboclaw start <UART device> <baud rate>`
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#roboclaw_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
roboclaw <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## rpm_capture
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/rpm_capture](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/rpm_capture)
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#rpm_capture_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
rpm_capture <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## safety_button
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/safety_button](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/safety_button)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
This module is responsible for the safety button.
|
|
Pressing the safety button 3 times quickly will trigger a GCS pairing request.
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#safety_button_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
safety_button <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## septentrio
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/gnss/septentrio](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/gnss/septentrio)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
Driver for Septentrio GNSS receivers.
|
|
It can automatically configure them and make their output available for the rest of the system.
|
|
A secondary receiver is supported for redundancy, logging and dual-receiver heading.
|
|
Septentrio receiver baud rates from 57600 to 1500000 are supported.
|
|
If others are used, the driver will use 230400 and give a warning.
|
|
|
|
### Examples
|
|
|
|
Use one receiver on port `/dev/ttyS0` and automatically configure it to use baud rate 230400:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
septentrio start -d /dev/ttyS0 -b 230400
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Use two receivers, the primary on port `/dev/ttyS3` and the secondary on `/dev/ttyS4`,
|
|
detect baud rate automatically and preserve them:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
septentrio start -d /dev/ttyS3 -e /dev/ttyS4
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Perform warm reset of the receivers:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
gps reset warm
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#septentrio_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
septentrio <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
-d <val> Primary receiver port
|
|
values: <file:dev>
|
|
[-b <val>] Primary receiver baud rate
|
|
default: 0
|
|
[-e <val>] Secondary receiver port
|
|
values: <file:dev>
|
|
[-g <val>] Secondary receiver baud rate
|
|
default: 0
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
|
|
reset Reset connected receiver
|
|
cold|warm|hot Specify reset type
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## sht3x
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/hygrometer/sht3x](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/hygrometer/sht3x)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
SHT3x Temperature and Humidity Sensor Driver by Senserion.
|
|
|
|
### Examples
|
|
|
|
CLI usage example:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
sht3x start -X
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Start the sensor driver on the external bus
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
sht3x status
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Print driver status
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
sht3x values
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Print last measured values
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
sht3x reset
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Reinitialize senzor, reset flags
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#sht3x_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
sht3x <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-X] External I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
|
|
(default=1))
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-a <val>] I2C address
|
|
default: 68
|
|
[-k] if initialization (probing) fails, keep retrying periodically
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
|
|
values Print actual data
|
|
|
|
reset Reinitialize sensor
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## tap_esc
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/tap_esc](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/tap_esc)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
This module controls the TAP_ESC hardware via UART. It listens on the
|
|
actuator_controls topics, does the mixing and writes the PWM outputs.
|
|
|
|
### Implementation
|
|
|
|
Currently the module is implemented as a threaded version only, meaning that it
|
|
runs in its own thread instead of on the work queue.
|
|
|
|
### Example
|
|
|
|
The module is typically started with:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
tap_esc start -d /dev/ttyS2 -n <1-8>
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#tap_esc_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
tap_esc <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start Start the task
|
|
[-d <val>] Device used to talk to ESCs
|
|
values: <device>
|
|
[-n <val>] Number of ESCs
|
|
default: 4
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## tone_alarm
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/tone_alarm](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/tone_alarm)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
This module is responsible for the tone alarm.
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#tone_alarm_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
tone_alarm <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## uwb
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/uwb/uwb_sr150](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/uwb/uwb_sr150)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
Driver for NXP UWB_SR150 UWB positioning system. This driver publishes a `uwb_distance` message
|
|
whenever the UWB_SR150 has a position measurement available.
|
|
|
|
### Example
|
|
|
|
Start the driver with a given device:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
uwb start -d /dev/ttyS2
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#uwb_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
uwb <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
-d <val> Name of device for serial communication with UWB
|
|
values: <file:dev>
|
|
-b <val> Baudrate for serial communication
|
|
values: <int>
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## vertiq_io
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/actuators/vertiq_io](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/actuators/vertiq_io)
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#vertiq_io_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
vertiq_io <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
<device> UART device
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## voxl2_io
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/voxl2_io](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/voxl2_io)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
This module is responsible for driving the output pins. For boards without a separate IO chip
|
|
(eg. Pixracer), it uses the main channels. On boards with an IO chip (eg. Pixhawk), it uses the AUX channels, and the
|
|
px4io driver is used for main ones.
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#voxl2_io_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
voxl2_io <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start Start the task
|
|
-v Verbose messages
|
|
-d Disable PWM
|
|
-e Disable RC
|
|
-p <val> UART port
|
|
|
|
calibrate_escs Calibrate ESCs min/max range
|
|
|
|
enable_debug Enables driver debugging
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## voxl_esc
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/actuators/voxl_esc](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/actuators/voxl_esc)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
This module is responsible for...
|
|
|
|
### Implementation
|
|
|
|
By default the module runs on a work queue with a callback on the uORB actuator_controls topic.
|
|
|
|
### Examples
|
|
|
|
It is typically started with:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
todo
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#voxl_esc_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
voxl_esc <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start Start the task
|
|
|
|
reset Send reset request to ESC
|
|
-i <val> ESC ID, 0-3
|
|
|
|
version Send version request to ESC
|
|
-i <val> ESC ID, 0-3
|
|
|
|
version-ext Send extended version request to ESC
|
|
-i <val> ESC ID, 0-3
|
|
|
|
rpm Closed-Loop RPM test control request
|
|
-i <val> ESC ID, 0-3
|
|
-r <val> RPM, -32,768 to 32,768
|
|
-n <val> Command repeat count, 0 to INT_MAX
|
|
-t <val> Delay between repeated commands (microseconds), 0 to INT_MAX
|
|
|
|
pwm Open-Loop PWM test control request
|
|
-i <val> ESC ID, 0-3
|
|
-r <val> Duty Cycle value, 0 to 800
|
|
-n <val> Command repeat count, 0 to INT_MAX
|
|
-t <val> Delay between repeated commands (microseconds), 0 to INT_MAX
|
|
|
|
tone Send tone generation request to ESC
|
|
-i <val> ESC ID, 0-3
|
|
-p <val> Period of sound, inverse frequency, 0-255
|
|
-d <val> Duration of the sound, 0-255, 1LSB = 13ms
|
|
-v <val> Power (volume) of sound, 0-100
|
|
|
|
led Send LED control request
|
|
-l <val> Bitmask 0x0FFF (12 bits) - ESC0 (RGB) ESC1 (RGB) ESC2 (RGB)
|
|
ESC3 (RGB)
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## voxlpm
|
|
|
|
Source: [drivers/power_monitor/voxlpm](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/drivers/power_monitor/voxlpm)
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#voxlpm_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
voxlpm [arguments...]
|
|
start
|
|
[-I] Internal I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-X] External I2C bus(es)
|
|
[-b <val>] board-specific bus (default=all) (external SPI: n-th bus
|
|
(default=1))
|
|
[-f <val>] bus frequency in kHz
|
|
[-q] quiet startup (no message if no device found)
|
|
[-a <val>] I2C address
|
|
default: 68
|
|
[-T <val>] Type
|
|
values: VBATT|P5VDC|P12VDC, default: VBATT
|
|
[-k] if initialization (probing) fails, keep retrying periodically
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status print status info
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
## zenoh
|
|
|
|
Source: [modules/zenoh](https://github.com/PX4/PX4-Autopilot/tree/main/src/modules/zenoh)
|
|
|
|
### Description
|
|
|
|
Zenoh demo bridge
|
|
|
|
### Usage {#zenoh_usage}
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
zenoh <command> [arguments...]
|
|
Commands:
|
|
start
|
|
|
|
stop
|
|
|
|
status
|
|
|
|
config
|
|
```
|