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PX4-Autopilot/src/drivers/mpl3115a2/mpl3115a2_i2c.cpp
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/****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2017 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/**
* @file mpl3115a2_i2c.cpp
*
* I2C interface for MPL3115A2
*/
/* XXX trim includes */
#include <px4_config.h>
#include <px4_defines.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <arch/board/board.h>
#include <drivers/device/i2c.h>
#include "mpl3115a2.h"
#include "board_config.h"
#define MPL3115A2_ADDRESS 0x60
device::Device *MPL3115A2_i2c_interface(uint8_t busnum);
class MPL3115A2_I2C : public device::I2C
{
public:
MPL3115A2_I2C(uint8_t bus);
virtual ~MPL3115A2_I2C();
virtual int init();
virtual int read(unsigned offset, void *data, unsigned count);
virtual int ioctl(unsigned operation, unsigned &arg);
protected:
virtual int probe();
private:
/**
* Send a measure command to the MPL3115A2.
*
* @param addr Which address to use for the measure operation.
*/
int _measure(unsigned addr);
int reg_read(uint8_t reg, void *data, unsigned count = 1);
int reg_write(uint8_t reg, uint8_t data);
int reset();
};
device::Device *
MPL3115A2_i2c_interface(uint8_t busnum)
{
return new MPL3115A2_I2C(busnum);
}
MPL3115A2_I2C::MPL3115A2_I2C(uint8_t bus) :
I2C("MPL3115A2_I2C", nullptr, bus, 0, 400000)
{
}
MPL3115A2_I2C::~MPL3115A2_I2C()
{
}
int
MPL3115A2_I2C::init()
{
/* this will call probe() */
set_device_address(MPL3115A2_ADDRESS);
return I2C::init();
}
int
MPL3115A2_I2C::reset()
{
int max = 10;
reg_write(MPL3115A2_CTRL_REG1, CTRL_REG1_RST);
int rv = CTRL_REG1_RST;
int ret = 1;
while (ret == 1 && (rv & CTRL_REG1_RST) && max--) {
usleep(4000);
ret = reg_read(MPL3115A2_CTRL_REG1, &rv);
}
return ret == 1 ? PX4_OK : ret;
}
int
MPL3115A2_I2C::read(unsigned offset, void *data, unsigned count)
{
int ret = -EINVAL;
switch (offset) {
case MPL3115A2_CTRL_REG1:
ret = reg_read(offset, data, count);
break;
case OUT_P_MSB: {
union _cvt {
MPL3115A2_data_t reading;
} *cvt = (_cvt *)data;
/* read the most recent measurement
* 3 Pressure and 2 temprtture
*/
uint8_t b[3 + 2];
uint8_t reg = (uint8_t) offset;
ret = transfer(&reg, 1, &b[0], sizeof(b));
if (ret == PX4_OK) {
cvt->reading.pressure.q = ((uint32_t)b[0]) << 18 | ((uint32_t) b[1]) << 10 | (((uint32_t)b[2]) & 0xc0) << 2 | ((
b[2] & 0x30) >> 4);
cvt->reading.temperature.w = ((uint16_t) b[3]) << 8 | (b[4] >> 4);
}
}
break;
}
return ret;
}
int
MPL3115A2_I2C::ioctl(unsigned operation, unsigned &arg)
{
int ret;
switch (operation) {
case IOCTL_RESET:
ret = reset();
break;
case IOCTL_MEASURE:
ret = _measure(arg);
break;
default:
ret = EINVAL;
}
return ret;
}
int
MPL3115A2_I2C::probe()
{
_retries = 10;
uint8_t whoami = 0;
if ((reg_read(MPL3115A2_REG_WHO_AM_I, &whoami) > 0) && (whoami == MPL3115A2_WHO_AM_I)) {
/*
* Disable retries; we may enable them selectively in some cases,
* but the device gets confused if we retry some of the commands.
*/
_retries = 0;
return PX4_OK;
}
return -EIO;
}
int
MPL3115A2_I2C::_measure(unsigned addr)
{
/*
* Disable retries on this command; we can't know whether failure
* means the device did or did not see the command.
*/
_retries = 0;
return reg_write((addr >> 8) & 0xff, addr & 0xff);
}
int MPL3115A2_I2C::reg_read(uint8_t reg, void *data, unsigned count)
{
uint8_t cmd = reg;
int ret = transfer(&cmd, 1, (uint8_t *)data, count);
return ret == PX4_OK ? count : ret;
}
int MPL3115A2_I2C::reg_write(uint8_t reg, uint8_t data)
{
uint8_t buf[2] = { reg, data};
int ret = transfer(buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0);
return ret == PX4_OK ? 2 : ret;
}