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PX4-Autopilot/src/modules/mc_att_control/mc_att_control_main.cpp
Lorenz Meier 3f6fd8b94d MC att ctrl: Do not build unused param file
2015-10-29 10:36:38 +01:00

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/****************************************************************************
*
* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/**
* @file mc_att_control_main.cpp
* Multicopter attitude controller.
*
* Publication for the desired attitude tracking:
* Daniel Mellinger and Vijay Kumar. Minimum Snap Trajectory Generation and Control for Quadrotors.
* Int. Conf. on Robotics and Automation, Shanghai, China, May 2011.
*
* @author Lorenz Meier <lorenz@px4.io>
* @author Anton Babushkin <anton.babushkin@me.com>
*
* The controller has two loops: P loop for angular error and PD loop for angular rate error.
* Desired rotation calculated keeping in mind that yaw response is normally slower than roll/pitch.
* For small deviations controller rotates copter to have shortest path of thrust vector and independently rotates around yaw,
* so actual rotation axis is not constant. For large deviations controller rotates copter around fixed axis.
* These two approaches fused seamlessly with weight depending on angular error.
* When thrust vector directed near-horizontally (e.g. roll ~= PI/2) yaw setpoint ignored because of singularity.
* Controller doesn't use Euler angles for work, they generated only for more human-friendly control and logging.
* If rotation matrix setpoint is invalid it will be generated from Euler angles for compatibility with old position controllers.
*/
#include <px4_config.h>
#include <px4_defines.h>
#include <px4_tasks.h>
#include <px4_posix.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <drivers/drv_hrt.h>
#include <arch/board/board.h>
#include <uORB/uORB.h>
#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_attitude_setpoint.h>
#include <uORB/topics/manual_control_setpoint.h>
#include <uORB/topics/actuator_controls.h>
#include <uORB/topics/actuator_controls_virtual_fw.h>
#include <uORB/topics/actuator_controls_virtual_mc.h>
#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_rates_setpoint.h>
#include <uORB/topics/fw_virtual_rates_setpoint.h>
#include <uORB/topics/mc_virtual_rates_setpoint.h>
#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_attitude.h>
#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_control_mode.h>
#include <uORB/topics/vehicle_status.h>
#include <uORB/topics/actuator_armed.h>
#include <uORB/topics/parameter_update.h>
#include <uORB/topics/multirotor_motor_limits.h>
#include <uORB/topics/mc_att_ctrl_status.h>
#include <systemlib/param/param.h>
#include <systemlib/err.h>
#include <systemlib/perf_counter.h>
#include <systemlib/systemlib.h>
#include <systemlib/circuit_breaker.h>
#include <lib/mathlib/mathlib.h>
#include <lib/geo/geo.h>
/**
* Multicopter attitude control app start / stop handling function
*
* @ingroup apps
*/
extern "C" __EXPORT int mc_att_control_main(int argc, char *argv[]);
#define YAW_DEADZONE 0.05f
#define MIN_TAKEOFF_THRUST 0.2f
#define RATES_I_LIMIT 0.3f
#define MANUAL_THROTTLE_MAX_MULTICOPTER 0.9f
class MulticopterAttitudeControl
{
public:
/**
* Constructor
*/
MulticopterAttitudeControl();
/**
* Destructor, also kills the main task
*/
~MulticopterAttitudeControl();
/**
* Start the multicopter attitude control task.
*
* @return OK on success.
*/
int start();
private:
bool _task_should_exit; /**< if true, task_main() should exit */
int _control_task; /**< task handle */
int _v_att_sub; /**< vehicle attitude subscription */
int _v_att_sp_sub; /**< vehicle attitude setpoint subscription */
int _v_rates_sp_sub; /**< vehicle rates setpoint subscription */
int _v_control_mode_sub; /**< vehicle control mode subscription */
int _params_sub; /**< parameter updates subscription */
int _manual_control_sp_sub; /**< manual control setpoint subscription */
int _armed_sub; /**< arming status subscription */
int _vehicle_status_sub; /**< vehicle status subscription */
int _motor_limits_sub; /**< motor limits subscription */
orb_advert_t _v_rates_sp_pub; /**< rate setpoint publication */
orb_advert_t _actuators_0_pub; /**< attitude actuator controls publication */
orb_advert_t _controller_status_pub; /**< controller status publication */
orb_id_t _rates_sp_id; /**< pointer to correct rates setpoint uORB metadata structure */
orb_id_t _actuators_id; /**< pointer to correct actuator controls0 uORB metadata structure */
bool _actuators_0_circuit_breaker_enabled; /**< circuit breaker to suppress output */
struct vehicle_attitude_s _v_att; /**< vehicle attitude */
struct vehicle_attitude_setpoint_s _v_att_sp; /**< vehicle attitude setpoint */
struct vehicle_rates_setpoint_s _v_rates_sp; /**< vehicle rates setpoint */
struct manual_control_setpoint_s _manual_control_sp; /**< manual control setpoint */
struct vehicle_control_mode_s _v_control_mode; /**< vehicle control mode */
struct actuator_controls_s _actuators; /**< actuator controls */
struct actuator_armed_s _armed; /**< actuator arming status */
struct vehicle_status_s _vehicle_status; /**< vehicle status */
struct multirotor_motor_limits_s _motor_limits; /**< motor limits */
struct mc_att_ctrl_status_s _controller_status; /**< controller status */
perf_counter_t _loop_perf; /**< loop performance counter */
perf_counter_t _controller_latency_perf;
math::Vector<3> _rates_prev; /**< angular rates on previous step */
math::Vector<3> _rates_sp_prev; /**< previous rates setpoint */
math::Vector<3> _rates_sp; /**< angular rates setpoint */
math::Vector<3> _rates_int; /**< angular rates integral error */
float _thrust_sp; /**< thrust setpoint */
math::Vector<3> _att_control; /**< attitude control vector */
math::Matrix<3, 3> _I; /**< identity matrix */
struct {
param_t roll_p;
param_t roll_rate_p;
param_t roll_rate_i;
param_t roll_rate_d;
param_t roll_rate_ff;
param_t pitch_p;
param_t pitch_rate_p;
param_t pitch_rate_i;
param_t pitch_rate_d;
param_t pitch_rate_ff;
param_t yaw_p;
param_t yaw_rate_p;
param_t yaw_rate_i;
param_t yaw_rate_d;
param_t yaw_rate_ff;
param_t yaw_ff;
param_t roll_rate_max;
param_t pitch_rate_max;
param_t yaw_rate_max;
param_t acro_roll_max;
param_t acro_pitch_max;
param_t acro_yaw_max;
param_t rattitude_thres;
} _params_handles; /**< handles for interesting parameters */
struct {
math::Vector<3> att_p; /**< P gain for angular error */
math::Vector<3> rate_p; /**< P gain for angular rate error */
math::Vector<3> rate_i; /**< I gain for angular rate error */
math::Vector<3> rate_d; /**< D gain for angular rate error */
math::Vector<3> rate_ff; /**< Feedforward gain for desired rates */
float yaw_ff; /**< yaw control feed-forward */
float roll_rate_max;
float pitch_rate_max;
float yaw_rate_max;
math::Vector<3> mc_rate_max; /**< attitude rate limits in stabilized modes */
math::Vector<3> acro_rate_max; /**< max attitude rates in acro mode */
float rattitude_thres;
} _params;
/**
* Update our local parameter cache.
*/
int parameters_update();
/**
* Check for parameter update and handle it.
*/
void parameter_update_poll();
/**
* Check for changes in vehicle control mode.
*/
void vehicle_control_mode_poll();
/**
* Check for changes in manual inputs.
*/
void vehicle_manual_poll();
/**
* Check for attitude setpoint updates.
*/
void vehicle_attitude_setpoint_poll();
/**
* Check for rates setpoint updates.
*/
void vehicle_rates_setpoint_poll();
/**
* Check for arming status updates.
*/
void arming_status_poll();
/**
* Attitude controller.
*/
void control_attitude(float dt);
/**
* Attitude rates controller.
*/
void control_attitude_rates(float dt);
/**
* Check for vehicle status updates.
*/
void vehicle_status_poll();
/**
* Check for vehicle motor limits status.
*/
void vehicle_motor_limits_poll();
/**
* Shim for calling task_main from task_create.
*/
static void task_main_trampoline(int argc, char *argv[]);
/**
* Main attitude control task.
*/
void task_main();
};
namespace mc_att_control
{
/* oddly, ERROR is not defined for c++ */
#ifdef ERROR
# undef ERROR
#endif
static const int ERROR = -1;
MulticopterAttitudeControl *g_control;
}
MulticopterAttitudeControl::MulticopterAttitudeControl() :
_task_should_exit(false),
_control_task(-1),
/* subscriptions */
_v_att_sub(-1),
_v_att_sp_sub(-1),
_v_control_mode_sub(-1),
_params_sub(-1),
_manual_control_sp_sub(-1),
_armed_sub(-1),
_vehicle_status_sub(-1),
/* publications */
_v_rates_sp_pub(nullptr),
_actuators_0_pub(nullptr),
_controller_status_pub(nullptr),
_rates_sp_id(0),
_actuators_id(0),
_actuators_0_circuit_breaker_enabled(false),
/* performance counters */
_loop_perf(perf_alloc(PC_ELAPSED, "mc_att_control")),
_controller_latency_perf(perf_alloc_once(PC_ELAPSED, "ctrl_latency"))
{
memset(&_v_att, 0, sizeof(_v_att));
memset(&_v_att_sp, 0, sizeof(_v_att_sp));
memset(&_v_rates_sp, 0, sizeof(_v_rates_sp));
memset(&_manual_control_sp, 0, sizeof(_manual_control_sp));
memset(&_v_control_mode, 0, sizeof(_v_control_mode));
memset(&_actuators, 0, sizeof(_actuators));
memset(&_armed, 0, sizeof(_armed));
memset(&_vehicle_status, 0, sizeof(_vehicle_status));
memset(&_motor_limits, 0, sizeof(_motor_limits));
memset(&_controller_status,0,sizeof(_controller_status));
_vehicle_status.is_rotary_wing = true;
_params.att_p.zero();
_params.rate_p.zero();
_params.rate_i.zero();
_params.rate_d.zero();
_params.rate_ff.zero();
_params.yaw_ff = 0.0f;
_params.roll_rate_max = 0.0f;
_params.pitch_rate_max = 0.0f;
_params.yaw_rate_max = 0.0f;
_params.mc_rate_max.zero();
_params.acro_rate_max.zero();
_params.rattitude_thres = 1.0f;
_rates_prev.zero();
_rates_sp.zero();
_rates_sp_prev.zero();
_rates_int.zero();
_thrust_sp = 0.0f;
_att_control.zero();
_I.identity();
_params_handles.roll_p = param_find("MC_ROLL_P");
_params_handles.roll_rate_p = param_find("MC_ROLLRATE_P");
_params_handles.roll_rate_i = param_find("MC_ROLLRATE_I");
_params_handles.roll_rate_d = param_find("MC_ROLLRATE_D");
_params_handles.roll_rate_ff = param_find("MC_ROLLRATE_FF");
_params_handles.pitch_p = param_find("MC_PITCH_P");
_params_handles.pitch_rate_p = param_find("MC_PITCHRATE_P");
_params_handles.pitch_rate_i = param_find("MC_PITCHRATE_I");
_params_handles.pitch_rate_d = param_find("MC_PITCHRATE_D");
_params_handles.pitch_rate_ff = param_find("MC_PITCHRATE_FF");
_params_handles.yaw_p = param_find("MC_YAW_P");
_params_handles.yaw_rate_p = param_find("MC_YAWRATE_P");
_params_handles.yaw_rate_i = param_find("MC_YAWRATE_I");
_params_handles.yaw_rate_d = param_find("MC_YAWRATE_D");
_params_handles.yaw_rate_ff = param_find("MC_YAWRATE_FF");
_params_handles.yaw_ff = param_find("MC_YAW_FF");
_params_handles.roll_rate_max = param_find("MC_ROLLRATE_MAX");
_params_handles.pitch_rate_max = param_find("MC_PITCHRATE_MAX");
_params_handles.yaw_rate_max = param_find("MC_YAWRATE_MAX");
_params_handles.acro_roll_max = param_find("MC_ACRO_R_MAX");
_params_handles.acro_pitch_max = param_find("MC_ACRO_P_MAX");
_params_handles.acro_yaw_max = param_find("MC_ACRO_Y_MAX");
_params_handles.rattitude_thres = param_find("MC_RATT_TH");
/* fetch initial parameter values */
parameters_update();
}
MulticopterAttitudeControl::~MulticopterAttitudeControl()
{
if (_control_task != -1) {
/* task wakes up every 100ms or so at the longest */
_task_should_exit = true;
/* wait for a second for the task to quit at our request */
unsigned i = 0;
do {
/* wait 20ms */
usleep(20000);
/* if we have given up, kill it */
if (++i > 50) {
px4_task_delete(_control_task);
break;
}
} while (_control_task != -1);
}
mc_att_control::g_control = nullptr;
}
int
MulticopterAttitudeControl::parameters_update()
{
float v;
/* roll gains */
param_get(_params_handles.roll_p, &v);
_params.att_p(0) = v;
param_get(_params_handles.roll_rate_p, &v);
_params.rate_p(0) = v;
param_get(_params_handles.roll_rate_i, &v);
_params.rate_i(0) = v;
param_get(_params_handles.roll_rate_d, &v);
_params.rate_d(0) = v;
param_get(_params_handles.roll_rate_ff, &v);
_params.rate_ff(0) = v;
/* pitch gains */
param_get(_params_handles.pitch_p, &v);
_params.att_p(1) = v;
param_get(_params_handles.pitch_rate_p, &v);
_params.rate_p(1) = v;
param_get(_params_handles.pitch_rate_i, &v);
_params.rate_i(1) = v;
param_get(_params_handles.pitch_rate_d, &v);
_params.rate_d(1) = v;
param_get(_params_handles.pitch_rate_ff, &v);
_params.rate_ff(1) = v;
/* yaw gains */
param_get(_params_handles.yaw_p, &v);
_params.att_p(2) = v;
param_get(_params_handles.yaw_rate_p, &v);
_params.rate_p(2) = v;
param_get(_params_handles.yaw_rate_i, &v);
_params.rate_i(2) = v;
param_get(_params_handles.yaw_rate_d, &v);
_params.rate_d(2) = v;
param_get(_params_handles.yaw_rate_ff, &v);
_params.rate_ff(2) = v;
param_get(_params_handles.yaw_ff, &_params.yaw_ff);
/* angular rate limits */
param_get(_params_handles.roll_rate_max, &_params.roll_rate_max);
_params.mc_rate_max(0) = math::radians(_params.roll_rate_max);
param_get(_params_handles.pitch_rate_max, &_params.pitch_rate_max);
_params.mc_rate_max(1) = math::radians(_params.pitch_rate_max);
param_get(_params_handles.yaw_rate_max, &_params.yaw_rate_max);
_params.mc_rate_max(2) = math::radians(_params.yaw_rate_max);
/* manual rate control scale and auto mode roll/pitch rate limits */
param_get(_params_handles.acro_roll_max, &v);
_params.acro_rate_max(0) = math::radians(v);
param_get(_params_handles.acro_pitch_max, &v);
_params.acro_rate_max(1) = math::radians(v);
param_get(_params_handles.acro_yaw_max, &v);
_params.acro_rate_max(2) = math::radians(v);
/* stick deflection needed in rattitude mode to control rates not angles */
param_get(_params_handles.rattitude_thres, &_params.rattitude_thres);
_actuators_0_circuit_breaker_enabled = circuit_breaker_enabled("CBRK_RATE_CTRL", CBRK_RATE_CTRL_KEY);
return OK;
}
void
MulticopterAttitudeControl::parameter_update_poll()
{
bool updated;
/* Check if parameters have changed */
orb_check(_params_sub, &updated);
if (updated) {
struct parameter_update_s param_update;
orb_copy(ORB_ID(parameter_update), _params_sub, &param_update);
parameters_update();
}
}
void
MulticopterAttitudeControl::vehicle_control_mode_poll()
{
bool updated;
/* Check if vehicle control mode has changed */
orb_check(_v_control_mode_sub, &updated);
if (updated) {
orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_control_mode), _v_control_mode_sub, &_v_control_mode);
}
}
void
MulticopterAttitudeControl::vehicle_manual_poll()
{
bool updated;
/* get pilots inputs */
orb_check(_manual_control_sp_sub, &updated);
if (updated) {
orb_copy(ORB_ID(manual_control_setpoint), _manual_control_sp_sub, &_manual_control_sp);
}
}
void
MulticopterAttitudeControl::vehicle_attitude_setpoint_poll()
{
/* check if there is a new setpoint */
bool updated;
orb_check(_v_att_sp_sub, &updated);
if (updated) {
orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude_setpoint), _v_att_sp_sub, &_v_att_sp);
}
}
void
MulticopterAttitudeControl::vehicle_rates_setpoint_poll()
{
/* check if there is a new setpoint */
bool updated;
orb_check(_v_rates_sp_sub, &updated);
if (updated) {
orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_rates_setpoint), _v_rates_sp_sub, &_v_rates_sp);
}
}
void
MulticopterAttitudeControl::arming_status_poll()
{
/* check if there is a new setpoint */
bool updated;
orb_check(_armed_sub, &updated);
if (updated) {
orb_copy(ORB_ID(actuator_armed), _armed_sub, &_armed);
}
}
void
MulticopterAttitudeControl::vehicle_status_poll()
{
/* check if there is new status information */
bool vehicle_status_updated;
orb_check(_vehicle_status_sub, &vehicle_status_updated);
if (vehicle_status_updated) {
orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_status), _vehicle_status_sub, &_vehicle_status);
/* set correct uORB ID, depending on if vehicle is VTOL or not */
if (!_rates_sp_id) {
if (_vehicle_status.is_vtol) {
_rates_sp_id = ORB_ID(mc_virtual_rates_setpoint);
_actuators_id = ORB_ID(actuator_controls_virtual_mc);
} else {
_rates_sp_id = ORB_ID(vehicle_rates_setpoint);
_actuators_id = ORB_ID(actuator_controls_0);
}
}
}
}
void
MulticopterAttitudeControl::vehicle_motor_limits_poll()
{
/* check if there is a new message */
bool updated;
orb_check(_motor_limits_sub, &updated);
if (updated) {
orb_copy(ORB_ID(multirotor_motor_limits), _motor_limits_sub, &_motor_limits);
}
}
/**
* Attitude controller.
* Input: 'vehicle_attitude_setpoint' topics (depending on mode)
* Output: '_rates_sp' vector, '_thrust_sp'
*/
void
MulticopterAttitudeControl::control_attitude(float dt)
{
vehicle_attitude_setpoint_poll();
_thrust_sp = _v_att_sp.thrust;
/* construct attitude setpoint rotation matrix */
math::Matrix<3, 3> R_sp;
R_sp.set(_v_att_sp.R_body);
/* rotation matrix for current state */
math::Matrix<3, 3> R;
R.set(_v_att.R);
/* all input data is ready, run controller itself */
/* try to move thrust vector shortest way, because yaw response is slower than roll/pitch */
math::Vector<3> R_z(R(0, 2), R(1, 2), R(2, 2));
math::Vector<3> R_sp_z(R_sp(0, 2), R_sp(1, 2), R_sp(2, 2));
/* axis and sin(angle) of desired rotation */
math::Vector<3> e_R = R.transposed() * (R_z % R_sp_z);
/* calculate angle error */
float e_R_z_sin = e_R.length();
float e_R_z_cos = R_z * R_sp_z;
/* calculate weight for yaw control */
float yaw_w = R_sp(2, 2) * R_sp(2, 2);
/* calculate rotation matrix after roll/pitch only rotation */
math::Matrix<3, 3> R_rp;
if (e_R_z_sin > 0.0f) {
/* get axis-angle representation */
float e_R_z_angle = atan2f(e_R_z_sin, e_R_z_cos);
math::Vector<3> e_R_z_axis = e_R / e_R_z_sin;
e_R = e_R_z_axis * e_R_z_angle;
/* cross product matrix for e_R_axis */
math::Matrix<3, 3> e_R_cp;
e_R_cp.zero();
e_R_cp(0, 1) = -e_R_z_axis(2);
e_R_cp(0, 2) = e_R_z_axis(1);
e_R_cp(1, 0) = e_R_z_axis(2);
e_R_cp(1, 2) = -e_R_z_axis(0);
e_R_cp(2, 0) = -e_R_z_axis(1);
e_R_cp(2, 1) = e_R_z_axis(0);
/* rotation matrix for roll/pitch only rotation */
R_rp = R * (_I + e_R_cp * e_R_z_sin + e_R_cp * e_R_cp * (1.0f - e_R_z_cos));
} else {
/* zero roll/pitch rotation */
R_rp = R;
}
/* R_rp and R_sp has the same Z axis, calculate yaw error */
math::Vector<3> R_sp_x(R_sp(0, 0), R_sp(1, 0), R_sp(2, 0));
math::Vector<3> R_rp_x(R_rp(0, 0), R_rp(1, 0), R_rp(2, 0));
e_R(2) = atan2f((R_rp_x % R_sp_x) * R_sp_z, R_rp_x * R_sp_x) * yaw_w;
if (e_R_z_cos < 0.0f) {
/* for large thrust vector rotations use another rotation method:
* calculate angle and axis for R -> R_sp rotation directly */
math::Quaternion q;
q.from_dcm(R.transposed() * R_sp);
math::Vector<3> e_R_d = q.imag();
e_R_d.normalize();
e_R_d *= 2.0f * atan2f(e_R_d.length(), q(0));
/* use fusion of Z axis based rotation and direct rotation */
float direct_w = e_R_z_cos * e_R_z_cos * yaw_w;
e_R = e_R * (1.0f - direct_w) + e_R_d * direct_w;
}
/* calculate angular rates setpoint */
_rates_sp = _params.att_p.emult(e_R);
/* limit rates */
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
_rates_sp(i) = math::constrain(_rates_sp(i), -_params.mc_rate_max(i), _params.mc_rate_max(i));
}
/* feed forward yaw setpoint rate */
_rates_sp(2) += _v_att_sp.yaw_sp_move_rate * yaw_w * _params.yaw_ff;
}
/*
* Attitude rates controller.
* Input: '_rates_sp' vector, '_thrust_sp'
* Output: '_att_control' vector
*/
void
MulticopterAttitudeControl::control_attitude_rates(float dt)
{
/* reset integral if disarmed */
if (!_armed.armed || !_vehicle_status.is_rotary_wing) {
_rates_int.zero();
}
/* current body angular rates */
math::Vector<3> rates;
rates(0) = _v_att.rollspeed;
rates(1) = _v_att.pitchspeed;
rates(2) = _v_att.yawspeed;
/* angular rates error */
math::Vector<3> rates_err = _rates_sp - rates;
_att_control = _params.rate_p.emult(rates_err) + _params.rate_d.emult(_rates_prev - rates) / dt + _rates_int + _params.rate_ff.emult(_rates_sp - _rates_sp_prev) / dt;
_rates_sp_prev = _rates_sp;
_rates_prev = rates;
/* update integral only if not saturated on low limit and if motor commands are not saturated */
if (_thrust_sp > MIN_TAKEOFF_THRUST && !_motor_limits.lower_limit && !_motor_limits.upper_limit ) {
for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
if (fabsf(_att_control(i)) < _thrust_sp) {
float rate_i = _rates_int(i) + _params.rate_i(i) * rates_err(i) * dt;
if (PX4_ISFINITE(rate_i) && rate_i > -RATES_I_LIMIT && rate_i < RATES_I_LIMIT &&
_att_control(i) > -RATES_I_LIMIT && _att_control(i) < RATES_I_LIMIT) {
_rates_int(i) = rate_i;
}
}
}
}
}
void
MulticopterAttitudeControl::task_main_trampoline(int argc, char *argv[])
{
mc_att_control::g_control->task_main();
}
void
MulticopterAttitudeControl::task_main()
{
/*
* do subscriptions
*/
_v_att_sp_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude_setpoint));
_v_rates_sp_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_rates_setpoint));
_v_att_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude));
_v_control_mode_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_control_mode));
_params_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(parameter_update));
_manual_control_sp_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(manual_control_setpoint));
_armed_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(actuator_armed));
_vehicle_status_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(vehicle_status));
_motor_limits_sub = orb_subscribe(ORB_ID(multirotor_motor_limits));
/* initialize parameters cache */
parameters_update();
/* wakeup source: vehicle attitude */
px4_pollfd_struct_t fds[1];
fds[0].fd = _v_att_sub;
fds[0].events = POLLIN;
while (!_task_should_exit) {
/* wait for up to 100ms for data */
int pret = px4_poll(&fds[0], (sizeof(fds) / sizeof(fds[0])), 100);
/* timed out - periodic check for _task_should_exit */
if (pret == 0)
continue;
/* this is undesirable but not much we can do - might want to flag unhappy status */
if (pret < 0) {
warn("poll error %d, %d", pret, errno);
/* sleep a bit before next try */
usleep(100000);
continue;
}
perf_begin(_loop_perf);
/* run controller on attitude changes */
if (fds[0].revents & POLLIN) {
static uint64_t last_run = 0;
float dt = (hrt_absolute_time() - last_run) / 1000000.0f;
last_run = hrt_absolute_time();
/* guard against too small (< 2ms) and too large (> 20ms) dt's */
if (dt < 0.002f) {
dt = 0.002f;
} else if (dt > 0.02f) {
dt = 0.02f;
}
/* copy attitude topic */
orb_copy(ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude), _v_att_sub, &_v_att);
/* check for updates in other topics */
parameter_update_poll();
vehicle_control_mode_poll();
arming_status_poll();
vehicle_manual_poll();
vehicle_status_poll();
vehicle_motor_limits_poll();
/* Check if we are in rattitude mode and the pilot is above the threshold on pitch
* or roll (yaw can rotate 360 in normal att control). If both are true don't
* even bother running the attitude controllers */
if(_vehicle_status.main_state == vehicle_status_s::MAIN_STATE_RATTITUDE){
if (fabsf(_manual_control_sp.y) > _params.rattitude_thres ||
fabsf(_manual_control_sp.x) > _params.rattitude_thres){
_v_control_mode.flag_control_attitude_enabled = false;
}
}
if (_v_control_mode.flag_control_attitude_enabled) {
control_attitude(dt);
/* publish attitude rates setpoint */
_v_rates_sp.roll = _rates_sp(0);
_v_rates_sp.pitch = _rates_sp(1);
_v_rates_sp.yaw = _rates_sp(2);
_v_rates_sp.thrust = _thrust_sp;
_v_rates_sp.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
if (_v_rates_sp_pub != nullptr) {
orb_publish(_rates_sp_id, _v_rates_sp_pub, &_v_rates_sp);
} else if (_rates_sp_id) {
_v_rates_sp_pub = orb_advertise(_rates_sp_id, &_v_rates_sp);
}
//}
} else {
/* attitude controller disabled, poll rates setpoint topic */
if (_v_control_mode.flag_control_manual_enabled) {
/* manual rates control - ACRO mode */
_rates_sp = math::Vector<3>(_manual_control_sp.y, -_manual_control_sp.x, _manual_control_sp.r).emult(_params.acro_rate_max);
_thrust_sp = math::min(_manual_control_sp.z, MANUAL_THROTTLE_MAX_MULTICOPTER);
/* publish attitude rates setpoint */
_v_rates_sp.roll = _rates_sp(0);
_v_rates_sp.pitch = _rates_sp(1);
_v_rates_sp.yaw = _rates_sp(2);
_v_rates_sp.thrust = _thrust_sp;
_v_rates_sp.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
if (_v_rates_sp_pub != nullptr) {
orb_publish(_rates_sp_id, _v_rates_sp_pub, &_v_rates_sp);
} else if (_rates_sp_id) {
_v_rates_sp_pub = orb_advertise(_rates_sp_id, &_v_rates_sp);
}
} else {
/* attitude controller disabled, poll rates setpoint topic */
vehicle_rates_setpoint_poll();
_rates_sp(0) = _v_rates_sp.roll;
_rates_sp(1) = _v_rates_sp.pitch;
_rates_sp(2) = _v_rates_sp.yaw;
_thrust_sp = _v_rates_sp.thrust;
}
}
if (_v_control_mode.flag_control_rates_enabled) {
control_attitude_rates(dt);
/* publish actuator controls */
_actuators.control[0] = (PX4_ISFINITE(_att_control(0))) ? _att_control(0) : 0.0f;
_actuators.control[1] = (PX4_ISFINITE(_att_control(1))) ? _att_control(1) : 0.0f;
_actuators.control[2] = (PX4_ISFINITE(_att_control(2))) ? _att_control(2) : 0.0f;
_actuators.control[3] = (PX4_ISFINITE(_thrust_sp)) ? _thrust_sp : 0.0f;
_actuators.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
_actuators.timestamp_sample = _v_att.timestamp;
_controller_status.roll_rate_integ = _rates_int(0);
_controller_status.pitch_rate_integ = _rates_int(1);
_controller_status.yaw_rate_integ = _rates_int(2);
_controller_status.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
if (!_actuators_0_circuit_breaker_enabled) {
if (_actuators_0_pub != nullptr) {
orb_publish(_actuators_id, _actuators_0_pub, &_actuators);
perf_end(_controller_latency_perf);
} else if (_actuators_id) {
_actuators_0_pub = orb_advertise(_actuators_id, &_actuators);
}
}
/* publish controller status */
if(_controller_status_pub != nullptr) {
orb_publish(ORB_ID(mc_att_ctrl_status),_controller_status_pub, &_controller_status);
} else {
_controller_status_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(mc_att_ctrl_status), &_controller_status);
}
}
}
perf_end(_loop_perf);
}
_control_task = -1;
return;
}
int
MulticopterAttitudeControl::start()
{
ASSERT(_control_task == -1);
/* start the task */
_control_task = px4_task_spawn_cmd("mc_att_control",
SCHED_DEFAULT,
SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX - 5,
1500,
(px4_main_t)&MulticopterAttitudeControl::task_main_trampoline,
nullptr);
if (_control_task < 0) {
warn("task start failed");
return -errno;
}
return OK;
}
int mc_att_control_main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
if (argc < 2) {
warnx("usage: mc_att_control {start|stop|status}");
return 1;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "start")) {
if (mc_att_control::g_control != nullptr) {
warnx("already running");
return 1;
}
mc_att_control::g_control = new MulticopterAttitudeControl;
if (mc_att_control::g_control == nullptr) {
warnx("alloc failed");
return 1;
}
if (OK != mc_att_control::g_control->start()) {
delete mc_att_control::g_control;
mc_att_control::g_control = nullptr;
warnx("start failed");
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "stop")) {
if (mc_att_control::g_control == nullptr) {
warnx("not running");
return 1;
}
delete mc_att_control::g_control;
mc_att_control::g_control = nullptr;
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp(argv[1], "status")) {
if (mc_att_control::g_control) {
warnx("running");
return 0;
} else {
warnx("not running");
return 1;
}
}
warnx("unrecognized command");
return 1;
}
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