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08ec6a28f0
because it's mostly unused and we have thrust curve correction see parameter THR_MDL_FAC
659 lines
22 KiB
C++
659 lines
22 KiB
C++
/****************************************************************************
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2013-2019 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* @file mc_att_control_main.cpp
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* Multicopter attitude controller.
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*
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* @author Lorenz Meier <lorenz@px4.io>
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* @author Anton Babushkin <anton.babushkin@me.com>
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* @author Sander Smeets <sander@droneslab.com>
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* @author Matthias Grob <maetugr@gmail.com>
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* @author Beat Küng <beat-kueng@gmx.net>
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*
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*/
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#include "mc_att_control.hpp"
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#include <conversion/rotation.h>
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#include <drivers/drv_hrt.h>
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#include <lib/ecl/geo/geo.h>
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#include <circuit_breaker/circuit_breaker.h>
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#include <mathlib/math/Limits.hpp>
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#include <mathlib/math/Functions.hpp>
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using namespace matrix;
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::MulticopterAttitudeControl() :
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ModuleParams(nullptr),
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WorkItem(MODULE_NAME, px4::wq_configurations::rate_ctrl),
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_loop_perf(perf_alloc(PC_ELAPSED, "mc_att_control"))
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{
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_vehicle_status.vehicle_type = vehicle_status_s::VEHICLE_TYPE_ROTARY_WING;
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/* initialize quaternions in messages to be valid */
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_v_att.q[0] = 1.f;
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_v_att_sp.q_d[0] = 1.f;
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_rates_sp.zero();
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_thrust_sp = 0.0f;
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_att_control.zero();
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parameters_updated();
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}
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::~MulticopterAttitudeControl()
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{
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perf_free(_loop_perf);
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}
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bool
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::init()
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{
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if (!_vehicle_angular_velocity_sub.registerCallback()) {
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PX4_ERR("vehicle_angular_velocity callback registration failed!");
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return false;
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}
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return true;
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}
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void
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::parameters_updated()
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{
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// Store some of the parameters in a more convenient way & precompute often-used values
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_attitude_control.setProportionalGain(Vector3f(_param_mc_roll_p.get(), _param_mc_pitch_p.get(), _param_mc_yaw_p.get()));
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// rate control parameters
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// The controller gain K is used to convert the parallel (P + I/s + sD) form
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// to the ideal (K * [1 + 1/sTi + sTd]) form
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Vector3f rate_k = Vector3f(_param_mc_rollrate_k.get(), _param_mc_pitchrate_k.get(), _param_mc_yawrate_k.get());
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_rate_control.setGains(
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rate_k.emult(Vector3f(_param_mc_rollrate_p.get(), _param_mc_pitchrate_p.get(), _param_mc_yawrate_p.get())),
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rate_k.emult(Vector3f(_param_mc_rollrate_i.get(), _param_mc_pitchrate_i.get(), _param_mc_yawrate_i.get())),
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rate_k.emult(Vector3f(_param_mc_rollrate_d.get(), _param_mc_pitchrate_d.get(), _param_mc_yawrate_d.get())));
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_rate_control.setIntegratorLimit(
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Vector3f(_param_mc_rr_int_lim.get(), _param_mc_pr_int_lim.get(), _param_mc_yr_int_lim.get()));
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_rate_control.setDTermCutoff(_loop_update_rate_hz, _param_mc_dterm_cutoff.get(), false);
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_rate_control.setFeedForwardGain(
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Vector3f(_param_mc_rollrate_ff.get(), _param_mc_pitchrate_ff.get(), _param_mc_yawrate_ff.get()));
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// angular rate limits
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using math::radians;
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_attitude_control.setRateLimit(Vector3f(radians(_param_mc_rollrate_max.get()), radians(_param_mc_pitchrate_max.get()),
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radians(_param_mc_yawrate_max.get())));
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// manual rate control acro mode rate limits
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_acro_rate_max = Vector3f(radians(_param_mc_acro_r_max.get()), radians(_param_mc_acro_p_max.get()),
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radians(_param_mc_acro_y_max.get()));
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_man_tilt_max = math::radians(_param_mpc_man_tilt_max.get());
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_actuators_0_circuit_breaker_enabled = circuit_breaker_enabled_by_val(_param_cbrk_rate_ctrl.get(), CBRK_RATE_CTRL_KEY);
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}
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void
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::parameter_update_poll()
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{
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// check for parameter updates
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if (_parameter_update_sub.updated()) {
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// clear update
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parameter_update_s pupdate;
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_parameter_update_sub.copy(&pupdate);
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// update parameters from storage
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updateParams();
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parameters_updated();
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}
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}
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void
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::vehicle_status_poll()
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{
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/* check if there is new status information */
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if (_vehicle_status_sub.update(&_vehicle_status)) {
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/* set correct uORB ID, depending on if vehicle is VTOL or not */
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if (_actuators_id == nullptr) {
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if (_vehicle_status.is_vtol) {
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_actuators_id = ORB_ID(actuator_controls_virtual_mc);
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_attitude_sp_id = ORB_ID(mc_virtual_attitude_setpoint);
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int32_t vt_type = -1;
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if (param_get(param_find("VT_TYPE"), &vt_type) == PX4_OK) {
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_is_tailsitter = (static_cast<vtol_type>(vt_type) == vtol_type::TAILSITTER);
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}
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} else {
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_actuators_id = ORB_ID(actuator_controls_0);
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_attitude_sp_id = ORB_ID(vehicle_attitude_setpoint);
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}
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}
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}
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}
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void
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::vehicle_motor_limits_poll()
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{
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/* check if there is a new message */
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multirotor_motor_limits_s motor_limits{};
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if (_motor_limits_sub.update(&motor_limits)) {
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_saturation_status.value = motor_limits.saturation_status;
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}
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}
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bool
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::vehicle_attitude_poll()
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{
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/* check if there is a new message */
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const uint8_t prev_quat_reset_counter = _v_att.quat_reset_counter;
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if (_v_att_sub.update(&_v_att)) {
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// Check for a heading reset
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if (prev_quat_reset_counter != _v_att.quat_reset_counter) {
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// we only extract the heading change from the delta quaternion
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_man_yaw_sp += Eulerf(Quatf(_v_att.delta_q_reset)).psi();
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}
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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float
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::throttle_curve(float throttle_stick_input)
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{
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float throttle_min = _vehicle_land_detected.landed ? 0.0f : _param_mpc_manthr_min.get();
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// throttle_stick_input is in range [0, 1]
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switch (_param_mpc_thr_curve.get()) {
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case 1: // no rescaling to hover throttle
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return throttle_min + throttle_stick_input * (_param_mpc_thr_max.get() - throttle_min);
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default: // 0 or other: rescale to hover throttle at 0.5 stick
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if (throttle_stick_input < 0.5f) {
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return (_param_mpc_thr_hover.get() - throttle_min) / 0.5f * throttle_stick_input +
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throttle_min;
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} else {
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return (_param_mpc_thr_max.get() - _param_mpc_thr_hover.get()) / 0.5f * (throttle_stick_input - 1.0f) +
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_param_mpc_thr_max.get();
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}
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}
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}
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float
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::get_landing_gear_state()
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{
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// Only switch the landing gear up if we are not landed and if
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// the user switched from gear down to gear up.
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// If the user had the switch in the gear up position and took off ignore it
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// until he toggles the switch to avoid retracting the gear immediately on takeoff.
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if (_vehicle_land_detected.landed) {
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_gear_state_initialized = false;
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}
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float landing_gear = landing_gear_s::GEAR_DOWN; // default to down
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if (_manual_control_sp.gear_switch == manual_control_setpoint_s::SWITCH_POS_ON && _gear_state_initialized) {
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landing_gear = landing_gear_s::GEAR_UP;
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} else if (_manual_control_sp.gear_switch == manual_control_setpoint_s::SWITCH_POS_OFF) {
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// Switching the gear off does put it into a safe defined state
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_gear_state_initialized = true;
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}
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return landing_gear;
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}
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void
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::generate_attitude_setpoint(float dt, bool reset_yaw_sp)
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{
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vehicle_attitude_setpoint_s attitude_setpoint{};
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const float yaw = Eulerf(Quatf(_v_att.q)).psi();
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/* reset yaw setpoint to current position if needed */
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if (reset_yaw_sp) {
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_man_yaw_sp = yaw;
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} else if (_manual_control_sp.z > 0.05f || _param_mc_airmode.get() == (int32_t)Mixer::Airmode::roll_pitch_yaw) {
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const float yaw_rate = math::radians(_param_mpc_man_y_max.get());
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attitude_setpoint.yaw_sp_move_rate = _manual_control_sp.r * yaw_rate;
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_man_yaw_sp = wrap_pi(_man_yaw_sp + attitude_setpoint.yaw_sp_move_rate * dt);
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}
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/*
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* Input mapping for roll & pitch setpoints
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* ----------------------------------------
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* We control the following 2 angles:
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* - tilt angle, given by sqrt(x*x + y*y)
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* - the direction of the maximum tilt in the XY-plane, which also defines the direction of the motion
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*
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* This allows a simple limitation of the tilt angle, the vehicle flies towards the direction that the stick
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* points to, and changes of the stick input are linear.
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*/
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const float x = _manual_control_sp.x * _man_tilt_max;
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const float y = _manual_control_sp.y * _man_tilt_max;
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// we want to fly towards the direction of (x, y), so we use a perpendicular axis angle vector in the XY-plane
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Vector2f v = Vector2f(y, -x);
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float v_norm = v.norm(); // the norm of v defines the tilt angle
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if (v_norm > _man_tilt_max) { // limit to the configured maximum tilt angle
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v *= _man_tilt_max / v_norm;
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}
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Quatf q_sp_rpy = AxisAnglef(v(0), v(1), 0.f);
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Eulerf euler_sp = q_sp_rpy;
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attitude_setpoint.roll_body = euler_sp(0);
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attitude_setpoint.pitch_body = euler_sp(1);
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// The axis angle can change the yaw as well (noticeable at higher tilt angles).
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// This is the formula by how much the yaw changes:
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// let a := tilt angle, b := atan(y/x) (direction of maximum tilt)
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// yaw = atan(-2 * sin(b) * cos(b) * sin^2(a/2) / (1 - 2 * cos^2(b) * sin^2(a/2))).
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attitude_setpoint.yaw_body = _man_yaw_sp + euler_sp(2);
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/* modify roll/pitch only if we're a VTOL */
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if (_vehicle_status.is_vtol) {
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// Construct attitude setpoint rotation matrix. Modify the setpoints for roll
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// and pitch such that they reflect the user's intention even if a large yaw error
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// (yaw_sp - yaw) is present. In the presence of a yaw error constructing a rotation matrix
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// from the pure euler angle setpoints will lead to unexpected attitude behaviour from
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// the user's view as the euler angle sequence uses the yaw setpoint and not the current
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// heading of the vehicle.
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// However there's also a coupling effect that causes oscillations for fast roll/pitch changes
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// at higher tilt angles, so we want to avoid using this on multicopters.
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// The effect of that can be seen with:
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// - roll/pitch into one direction, keep it fixed (at high angle)
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// - apply a fast yaw rotation
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// - look at the roll and pitch angles: they should stay pretty much the same as when not yawing
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// calculate our current yaw error
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float yaw_error = wrap_pi(attitude_setpoint.yaw_body - yaw);
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// compute the vector obtained by rotating a z unit vector by the rotation
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// given by the roll and pitch commands of the user
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Vector3f zB = {0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f};
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Dcmf R_sp_roll_pitch = Eulerf(attitude_setpoint.roll_body, attitude_setpoint.pitch_body, 0.0f);
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Vector3f z_roll_pitch_sp = R_sp_roll_pitch * zB;
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// transform the vector into a new frame which is rotated around the z axis
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// by the current yaw error. this vector defines the desired tilt when we look
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// into the direction of the desired heading
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Dcmf R_yaw_correction = Eulerf(0.0f, 0.0f, -yaw_error);
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z_roll_pitch_sp = R_yaw_correction * z_roll_pitch_sp;
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// use the formula z_roll_pitch_sp = R_tilt * [0;0;1]
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// R_tilt is computed from_euler; only true if cos(roll) not equal zero
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// -> valid if roll is not +-pi/2;
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attitude_setpoint.roll_body = -asinf(z_roll_pitch_sp(1));
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attitude_setpoint.pitch_body = atan2f(z_roll_pitch_sp(0), z_roll_pitch_sp(2));
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}
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/* copy quaternion setpoint to attitude setpoint topic */
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Quatf q_sp = Eulerf(attitude_setpoint.roll_body, attitude_setpoint.pitch_body, attitude_setpoint.yaw_body);
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q_sp.copyTo(attitude_setpoint.q_d);
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attitude_setpoint.q_d_valid = true;
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attitude_setpoint.thrust_body[2] = -throttle_curve(_manual_control_sp.z);
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attitude_setpoint.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
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if (_attitude_sp_id != nullptr) {
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orb_publish_auto(_attitude_sp_id, &_vehicle_attitude_setpoint_pub, &attitude_setpoint, nullptr, ORB_PRIO_DEFAULT);
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}
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_landing_gear.landing_gear = get_landing_gear_state();
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_landing_gear.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
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_landing_gear_pub.publish(_landing_gear);
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}
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/**
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* Attitude controller.
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* Input: 'vehicle_attitude_setpoint' topics (depending on mode)
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* Output: '_rates_sp' vector, '_thrust_sp'
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*/
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void
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::control_attitude()
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{
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_v_att_sp_sub.update(&_v_att_sp);
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// reinitialize the setpoint while not armed to make sure no value from the last mode or flight is still kept
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if (!_v_control_mode.flag_armed) {
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Quatf().copyTo(_v_att_sp.q_d);
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Vector3f().copyTo(_v_att_sp.thrust_body);
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}
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// physical thrust axis is the negative of body z axis
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_thrust_sp = -_v_att_sp.thrust_body[2];
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_rates_sp = _attitude_control.update(Quatf(_v_att.q), Quatf(_v_att_sp.q_d), _v_att_sp.yaw_sp_move_rate);
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}
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/*
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* Attitude rates controller.
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* Input: '_rates_sp' vector, '_thrust_sp'
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* Output: '_att_control' vector
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*/
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void
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::control_attitude_rates(float dt, const Vector3f &rates)
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{
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// reset integral if disarmed
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if (!_v_control_mode.flag_armed || _vehicle_status.vehicle_type != vehicle_status_s::VEHICLE_TYPE_ROTARY_WING) {
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_rate_control.resetIntegral();
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}
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const bool landed = _vehicle_land_detected.maybe_landed || _vehicle_land_detected.landed;
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_rate_control.setSaturationStatus(_saturation_status);
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_att_control = _rate_control.update(rates, _rates_sp, dt, landed);
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}
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void
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::publish_rates_setpoint()
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{
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_v_rates_sp.roll = _rates_sp(0);
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_v_rates_sp.pitch = _rates_sp(1);
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_v_rates_sp.yaw = _rates_sp(2);
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_v_rates_sp.thrust_body[0] = 0.0f;
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_v_rates_sp.thrust_body[1] = 0.0f;
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_v_rates_sp.thrust_body[2] = -_thrust_sp;
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_v_rates_sp.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
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_v_rates_sp_pub.publish(_v_rates_sp);
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}
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void
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::publish_rate_controller_status()
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{
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rate_ctrl_status_s rate_ctrl_status = {};
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rate_ctrl_status.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
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_rate_control.getRateControlStatus(rate_ctrl_status);
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_controller_status_pub.publish(rate_ctrl_status);
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}
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void
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MulticopterAttitudeControl::publish_actuator_controls()
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{
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_actuators.control[0] = (PX4_ISFINITE(_att_control(0))) ? _att_control(0) : 0.0f;
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_actuators.control[1] = (PX4_ISFINITE(_att_control(1))) ? _att_control(1) : 0.0f;
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_actuators.control[2] = (PX4_ISFINITE(_att_control(2))) ? _att_control(2) : 0.0f;
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_actuators.control[3] = (PX4_ISFINITE(_thrust_sp)) ? _thrust_sp : 0.0f;
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_actuators.control[7] = (float)_landing_gear.landing_gear;
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// note: _actuators.timestamp_sample is set in MulticopterAttitudeControl::Run()
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_actuators.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
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/* scale effort by battery status */
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if (_param_mc_bat_scale_en.get() && _battery_status.scale > 0.0f) {
|
|
for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
|
|
_actuators.control[i] *= _battery_status.scale;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!_actuators_0_circuit_breaker_enabled) {
|
|
orb_publish_auto(_actuators_id, &_actuators_0_pub, &_actuators, nullptr, ORB_PRIO_DEFAULT);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void
|
|
MulticopterAttitudeControl::Run()
|
|
{
|
|
if (should_exit()) {
|
|
_vehicle_angular_velocity_sub.unregisterCallback();
|
|
exit_and_cleanup();
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
perf_begin(_loop_perf);
|
|
|
|
/* run controller on gyro changes */
|
|
vehicle_angular_velocity_s angular_velocity;
|
|
|
|
if (_vehicle_angular_velocity_sub.update(&angular_velocity)) {
|
|
const hrt_abstime now = hrt_absolute_time();
|
|
|
|
// Guard against too small (< 0.2ms) and too large (> 20ms) dt's.
|
|
const float dt = math::constrain(((now - _last_run) / 1e6f), 0.0002f, 0.02f);
|
|
_last_run = now;
|
|
|
|
const Vector3f rates{angular_velocity.xyz};
|
|
|
|
_actuators.timestamp_sample = angular_velocity.timestamp_sample;
|
|
|
|
/* run the rate controller immediately after a gyro update */
|
|
if (_v_control_mode.flag_control_rates_enabled) {
|
|
control_attitude_rates(dt, rates);
|
|
|
|
publish_actuator_controls();
|
|
publish_rate_controller_status();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* check for updates in other topics */
|
|
_v_control_mode_sub.update(&_v_control_mode);
|
|
_battery_status_sub.update(&_battery_status);
|
|
_vehicle_land_detected_sub.update(&_vehicle_land_detected);
|
|
_landing_gear_sub.update(&_landing_gear);
|
|
vehicle_status_poll();
|
|
vehicle_motor_limits_poll();
|
|
const bool manual_control_updated = _manual_control_sp_sub.update(&_manual_control_sp);
|
|
const bool attitude_updated = vehicle_attitude_poll();
|
|
|
|
_attitude_dt += dt;
|
|
|
|
/* Check if we are in rattitude mode and the pilot is above the threshold on pitch
|
|
* or roll (yaw can rotate 360 in normal att control). If both are true don't
|
|
* even bother running the attitude controllers */
|
|
if (_v_control_mode.flag_control_rattitude_enabled) {
|
|
_v_control_mode.flag_control_attitude_enabled =
|
|
fabsf(_manual_control_sp.y) <= _param_mc_ratt_th.get() &&
|
|
fabsf(_manual_control_sp.x) <= _param_mc_ratt_th.get();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
bool attitude_setpoint_generated = false;
|
|
|
|
const bool is_hovering = _vehicle_status.vehicle_type == vehicle_status_s::VEHICLE_TYPE_ROTARY_WING
|
|
&& !_vehicle_status.in_transition_mode;
|
|
|
|
// vehicle is a tailsitter in transition mode
|
|
const bool is_tailsitter_transition = _vehicle_status.in_transition_mode && _is_tailsitter;
|
|
|
|
bool run_att_ctrl = _v_control_mode.flag_control_attitude_enabled && (is_hovering || is_tailsitter_transition);
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (run_att_ctrl) {
|
|
if (attitude_updated) {
|
|
// Generate the attitude setpoint from stick inputs if we are in Manual/Stabilized mode
|
|
if (_v_control_mode.flag_control_manual_enabled &&
|
|
!_v_control_mode.flag_control_altitude_enabled &&
|
|
!_v_control_mode.flag_control_velocity_enabled &&
|
|
!_v_control_mode.flag_control_position_enabled) {
|
|
generate_attitude_setpoint(_attitude_dt, _reset_yaw_sp);
|
|
attitude_setpoint_generated = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
control_attitude();
|
|
|
|
if (_v_control_mode.flag_control_yawrate_override_enabled) {
|
|
/* Yaw rate override enabled, overwrite the yaw setpoint */
|
|
_v_rates_sp_sub.update(&_v_rates_sp);
|
|
const auto yawrate_reference = _v_rates_sp.yaw;
|
|
_rates_sp(2) = yawrate_reference;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
publish_rates_setpoint();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* attitude controller disabled, poll rates setpoint topic */
|
|
if (_v_control_mode.flag_control_manual_enabled && is_hovering) {
|
|
if (manual_control_updated) {
|
|
/* manual rates control - ACRO mode */
|
|
Vector3f man_rate_sp(
|
|
math::superexpo(_manual_control_sp.y, _param_mc_acro_expo.get(), _param_mc_acro_supexpo.get()),
|
|
math::superexpo(-_manual_control_sp.x, _param_mc_acro_expo.get(), _param_mc_acro_supexpo.get()),
|
|
math::superexpo(_manual_control_sp.r, _param_mc_acro_expo_y.get(), _param_mc_acro_supexpoy.get()));
|
|
_rates_sp = man_rate_sp.emult(_acro_rate_max);
|
|
_thrust_sp = _manual_control_sp.z;
|
|
publish_rates_setpoint();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
/* attitude controller disabled, poll rates setpoint topic */
|
|
if (_v_rates_sp_sub.update(&_v_rates_sp)) {
|
|
_rates_sp(0) = _v_rates_sp.roll;
|
|
_rates_sp(1) = _v_rates_sp.pitch;
|
|
_rates_sp(2) = _v_rates_sp.yaw;
|
|
_thrust_sp = -_v_rates_sp.thrust_body[2];
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (_v_control_mode.flag_control_termination_enabled) {
|
|
if (!_vehicle_status.is_vtol) {
|
|
_rates_sp.zero();
|
|
_rate_control.resetIntegral();
|
|
_thrust_sp = 0.0f;
|
|
_att_control.zero();
|
|
publish_actuator_controls();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (attitude_updated) {
|
|
// reset yaw setpoint during transitions, tailsitter.cpp generates
|
|
// attitude setpoint for the transition
|
|
_reset_yaw_sp = (!attitude_setpoint_generated && !_v_control_mode.flag_control_rattitude_enabled) ||
|
|
_vehicle_land_detected.landed ||
|
|
(_vehicle_status.is_vtol && _vehicle_status.in_transition_mode);
|
|
|
|
_attitude_dt = 0.f;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* calculate loop update rate while disarmed or at least a few times (updating the filter is expensive) */
|
|
if (!_v_control_mode.flag_armed || (now - _task_start) < 3300000) {
|
|
_dt_accumulator += dt;
|
|
++_loop_counter;
|
|
|
|
if (_dt_accumulator > 1.f) {
|
|
const float loop_update_rate = (float)_loop_counter / _dt_accumulator;
|
|
_loop_update_rate_hz = _loop_update_rate_hz * 0.5f + loop_update_rate * 0.5f;
|
|
_dt_accumulator = 0;
|
|
_loop_counter = 0;
|
|
_rate_control.setDTermCutoff(_loop_update_rate_hz, _param_mc_dterm_cutoff.get(), true);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
parameter_update_poll();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
perf_end(_loop_perf);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int MulticopterAttitudeControl::task_spawn(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
MulticopterAttitudeControl *instance = new MulticopterAttitudeControl();
|
|
|
|
if (instance) {
|
|
_object.store(instance);
|
|
_task_id = task_id_is_work_queue;
|
|
|
|
if (instance->init()) {
|
|
return PX4_OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
} else {
|
|
PX4_ERR("alloc failed");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
delete instance;
|
|
_object.store(nullptr);
|
|
_task_id = -1;
|
|
|
|
return PX4_ERROR;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int MulticopterAttitudeControl::print_status()
|
|
{
|
|
PX4_INFO("Running");
|
|
|
|
perf_print_counter(_loop_perf);
|
|
|
|
print_message(_actuators);
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int MulticopterAttitudeControl::custom_command(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
return print_usage("unknown command");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int MulticopterAttitudeControl::print_usage(const char *reason)
|
|
{
|
|
if (reason) {
|
|
PX4_WARN("%s\n", reason);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PRINT_MODULE_DESCRIPTION(
|
|
R"DESCR_STR(
|
|
### Description
|
|
This implements the multicopter attitude and rate controller. It takes attitude
|
|
setpoints (`vehicle_attitude_setpoint`) or rate setpoints (in acro mode
|
|
via `manual_control_setpoint` topic) as inputs and outputs actuator control messages.
|
|
|
|
The controller has two loops: a P loop for angular error and a PID loop for angular rate error.
|
|
|
|
Publication documenting the implemented Quaternion Attitude Control:
|
|
Nonlinear Quadrocopter Attitude Control (2013)
|
|
by Dario Brescianini, Markus Hehn and Raffaello D'Andrea
|
|
Institute for Dynamic Systems and Control (IDSC), ETH Zurich
|
|
|
|
https://www.research-collection.ethz.ch/bitstream/handle/20.500.11850/154099/eth-7387-01.pdf
|
|
|
|
### Implementation
|
|
To reduce control latency, the module directly polls on the gyro topic published by the IMU driver.
|
|
|
|
)DESCR_STR");
|
|
|
|
PRINT_MODULE_USAGE_NAME("mc_att_control", "controller");
|
|
PRINT_MODULE_USAGE_COMMAND("start");
|
|
PRINT_MODULE_USAGE_DEFAULT_COMMANDS();
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int mc_att_control_main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
return MulticopterAttitudeControl::main(argc, argv);
|
|
}
|