/**************************************************************************** * * Copyright (c) 2020-2023 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * 3. Neither the name ECL nor the names of its contributors may be * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ****************************************************************************/ /** * @file fw_wheel_controller.cpp * Implementation of a simple PID wheel controller for heading tracking. */ #include "fw_wheel_controller.h" #include #include #include #include using matrix::wrap_pi; float WheelController::control_bodyrate(float dt, float body_z_rate, float groundspeed, float groundspeed_scaler) { /* Do not calculate control signal with bad inputs */ if (!(PX4_ISFINITE(body_z_rate) && PX4_ISFINITE(groundspeed) && PX4_ISFINITE(groundspeed_scaler))) { return math::constrain(_last_output, -1.f, 1.f); } const float rate_error = _body_rate_setpoint - body_z_rate; if (_k_i > 0.f && groundspeed > 1.f) { // only start integrating when above 1m/s float id = rate_error * dt * groundspeed_scaler * groundspeed_scaler; if (_last_output < -1.f) { /* only allow motion to center: increase value */ id = math::max(id, 0.f); } else if (_last_output > 1.f) { /* only allow motion to center: decrease value */ id = math::min(id, 0.f); } _integrator = math::constrain(_integrator + id * _k_i, -_integrator_max, _integrator_max); } /* Apply PI rate controller and store non-limited output */ _last_output = _body_rate_setpoint * _k_ff * groundspeed_scaler + groundspeed_scaler * groundspeed_scaler * (rate_error * _k_p) + _integrator; return math::constrain(_last_output, -1.f, 1.f); } float WheelController::control_attitude(float yaw_setpoint, float yaw) { /* Do not calculate control signal with bad inputs */ if (!(PX4_ISFINITE(yaw_setpoint) && PX4_ISFINITE(yaw))) { return _body_rate_setpoint; } const float yaw_error = wrap_pi(yaw_setpoint - yaw); _body_rate_setpoint = yaw_error / _tc; // assume 0 pitch and roll angle, thus jacobian is simply identity matrix if (_max_rate > 0.01f) { if (_body_rate_setpoint > 0.f) { _body_rate_setpoint = (_body_rate_setpoint > _max_rate) ? _max_rate : _body_rate_setpoint; } else { _body_rate_setpoint = (_body_rate_setpoint < -_max_rate) ? -_max_rate : _body_rate_setpoint; } } return _body_rate_setpoint; }