/**************************************************************************** * * Copyright (c) 2016-2020 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ****************************************************************************/ /** * @file I2C.cpp * * Base class for devices attached via the I2C bus. * * @todo Bus frequency changes; currently we do nothing with the value * that is supplied. Should we just depend on the bus knowing? */ #include "I2C.hpp" #include #include namespace device { I2C::_config_i2c_bus_func_t I2C::_config_i2c_bus = NULL; I2C::_set_i2c_address_func_t I2C::_set_i2c_address = NULL; I2C::_i2c_transfer_func_t I2C::_i2c_transfer = NULL; pthread_mutex_t I2C::_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER; I2C::I2C(uint8_t device_type, const char *name, const int bus, const uint16_t address, const uint32_t frequency) : CDev(name, nullptr), _frequency(frequency / 1000) { _device_id.devid = 0; // fill in _device_id fields for a I2C device _device_id.devid_s.devtype = device_type; _device_id.devid_s.bus_type = DeviceBusType_I2C; _device_id.devid_s.bus = bus; _device_id.devid_s.address = address; PX4_INFO("*** I2C Device ID 0x%x %d", _device_id.devid, _device_id.devid); } I2C::~I2C() { } int I2C::init() { int ret = PX4_ERROR; if (_config_i2c_bus == NULL) { PX4_ERR("NULL i2c init function"); goto out; } pthread_mutex_lock(&_mutex); // Open the actual I2C device _i2c_fd = _config_i2c_bus(get_device_bus(), get_device_address(), _frequency); pthread_mutex_unlock(&_mutex); if (_i2c_fd == PX4_ERROR) { PX4_ERR("i2c init failed"); goto out; } // call the probe function to check whether the device is present ret = probe(); if (ret != OK) { PX4_ERR("i2c probe failed"); goto out; } // do base class init, which will create device node, etc ret = CDev::init(); if (ret != OK) { PX4_ERR("i2c cdev init failed"); goto out; } // tell the world where we are // PX4_INFO("on I2C bus %d at 0x%02x", get_device_bus(), get_device_address()); out: return ret; } void I2C::set_device_address(int address) { if ((_i2c_fd != PX4_ERROR) && (_set_i2c_address != NULL)) { PX4_INFO("Set i2c address 0x%x, fd %d", address, _i2c_fd); pthread_mutex_lock(&_mutex); _set_i2c_address(_i2c_fd, address); pthread_mutex_unlock(&_mutex); Device::set_device_address(address); } } int I2C::transfer(const uint8_t *send, const unsigned send_len, uint8_t *recv, const unsigned recv_len) { int ret = PX4_ERROR; unsigned retry_count = 1; if ((_i2c_fd != PX4_ERROR) && (_i2c_transfer != NULL)) { do { // PX4_INFO("transfer out %p/%u in %p/%u", send, send_len, recv, recv_len); pthread_mutex_lock(&_mutex); ret = _i2c_transfer(_i2c_fd, send, send_len, recv, recv_len); pthread_mutex_unlock(&_mutex); if (ret != PX4_ERROR) { break; } px4_usleep(1000); } while (retry_count++ < _retries); } return ret; } } // namespace device