/****************************************************************************
 *
 *   Copyright (c) 2012-2016 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
 *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
 * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

/**
 * @file cpuload.c
 *
 * Measurement of CPU load of each individual task.
 *
 * @author Lorenz Meier <lorenz@px4.io>
 * @author Petri Tanskanen <petri.tanskanen@inf.ethz.ch>
 */
#include <px4_platform_common/px4_config.h>
#include <px4_platform_common/atomic.h>
#include <px4_platform/cpuload.h>

#include <drivers/drv_hrt.h>

#if defined(__PX4_NUTTX) && defined(CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION)
__BEGIN_DECLS
# include <nuttx/sched_note.h>

__EXPORT struct system_load_s system_load;

#if defined(CONFIG_SEGGER_SYSVIEW)
#  include <nuttx/note/note_sysview.h>
#  ifndef CONFIG_SEGGER_SYSVIEW_PREFIX
#   error Systemview enabled but prefix is not
#  endif
#endif

static px4::atomic_int cpuload_monitor_all_count{0};

void cpuload_monitor_start()
{
	if (cpuload_monitor_all_count.fetch_add(1) == 0) {
		// if the count was previously 0 (idle thread only) then clear any existing runtime data
		sched_lock();

		system_load.start_time = hrt_absolute_time();

		for (int i = 1; i < CONFIG_FS_PROCFS_MAX_TASKS; i++) {
			system_load.tasks[i].total_runtime = 0;
			system_load.tasks[i].curr_start_time = 0;
		}

		sched_unlock();
	}
}

void cpuload_monitor_stop()
{
	if (cpuload_monitor_all_count.fetch_sub(1) <= 1) {
		// don't allow the count to go negative
		cpuload_monitor_all_count.store(0);
	}
}

void cpuload_initialize_once()
{
	for (auto &task : system_load.tasks) {
		task.valid = false;
	}

	int static_tasks_count = 2;	// there are at least 2 threads that should be initialized statically - "idle" and "init"

#ifdef CONFIG_PAGING
	static_tasks_count++;	// include paging thread in initialization
#endif /* CONFIG_PAGING */
#if CONFIG_SCHED_WORKQUEUE
	static_tasks_count++;	// include high priority work0 thread in initialization
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_WORKQUEUE */
#if CONFIG_SCHED_LPWORK
	static_tasks_count++;	// include low priority work1 thread in initialization
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_WORKQUEUE */

	// perform static initialization of "system" threads
	for (system_load.total_count = 0; system_load.total_count < static_tasks_count; system_load.total_count++) {
		system_load.tasks[system_load.total_count].total_runtime = 0;
		system_load.tasks[system_load.total_count].curr_start_time = 0;
		system_load.tasks[system_load.total_count].tcb = nxsched_get_tcb(
					system_load.total_count);	// it is assumed that these static threads have consecutive PIDs
		system_load.tasks[system_load.total_count].valid = true;
	}

	system_load.initialized = true;
}

void sched_note_start(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb)
{
	// find first free slot
	if (system_load.initialized) {
		for (auto &task : system_load.tasks) {
			if (!task.valid) {
				// slot is available
				task.total_runtime = 0;
				task.curr_start_time = 0;
				task.tcb = tcb;
				task.valid = true;
				system_load.total_count++;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SEGGER_SYSVIEW
	sysview_sched_note_start(tcb);
#endif
}

void sched_note_stop(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb)
{
	if (system_load.initialized) {
		for (auto &task : system_load.tasks) {
			if (task.tcb && task.tcb->pid == tcb->pid) {
				// mark slot as free
				task.valid = false;
				task.total_runtime = 0;
				task.curr_start_time = 0;
				task.tcb = nullptr;
				system_load.total_count--;
				break;
			}
		}
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SEGGER_SYSVIEW
	sysview_sched_note_stop(tcb);
#endif
}

void sched_note_suspend(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb)
{
	if (system_load.initialized) {
		if (tcb->pid == 0) {
			system_load.tasks[0].total_runtime += hrt_elapsed_time(&system_load.tasks[0].curr_start_time);
			return;

		} else {
			if (cpuload_monitor_all_count.load() == 0) {
				return;
			}
		}

		for (auto &task : system_load.tasks) {
			// Task ending its current scheduling run
			if (task.valid && (task.curr_start_time > 0)
			    && task.tcb && task.tcb->pid == tcb->pid) {

				task.total_runtime += hrt_elapsed_time(&task.curr_start_time);
				break;
			}
		}
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SEGGER_SYSVIEW
	sysview_sched_note_suspend(tcb);
#endif
}

void sched_note_resume(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb)
{
	if (system_load.initialized) {
		if (tcb->pid == 0) {
			hrt_store_absolute_time(&system_load.tasks[0].curr_start_time);
			return;

		} else {
			if (cpuload_monitor_all_count.load() == 0) {
				return;
			}
		}

		for (auto &task : system_load.tasks) {
			if (task.valid && task.tcb && task.tcb->pid == tcb->pid) {
				// curr_start_time is accessed from an IRQ handler (in logger), so we need
				// to make the update atomic
				hrt_store_absolute_time(&task.curr_start_time);
				break;
			}
		}
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_SEGGER_SYSVIEW
	sysview_sched_note_resume(tcb);
#endif
}

#ifdef CONFIG_SEGGER_SYSVIEW

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_IRQHANDLER
void sched_note_irqhandler(int irq, FAR void *handler, bool enter)
{
	sysview_sched_note_irqhandler(irq, handler, enter);
}
#endif

#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SYSCALL
void sched_note_syscall_enter(int nr);
{
	sysview_sched_note_syscall_enter(nr);
}

void sched_note_syscall_enter(int nr);
{
	sysview_sched_note_syscall_enter(nr);
}
#endif

#endif

__END_DECLS
#endif // PX4_NUTTX && CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION