/**************************************************************************** * * Copyright (C) 2016-2020 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ****************************************************************************/ /** * @file I2C.hpp * * Base class for devices connected via I2C. */ #ifndef _DEVICE_I2C_H #define _DEVICE_I2C_H #include "../CDev.hpp" struct I2CSPIDriverConfig; namespace device __EXPORT { /** * Abstract class for character device on I2C */ class __EXPORT I2C : public CDev { public: // no copy, assignment, move, move assignment I2C(const I2C &) = delete; I2C &operator=(const I2C &) = delete; I2C(I2C &&) = delete; I2C &operator=(I2C &&) = delete; virtual int init() override; protected: /** * The number of times a read or write operation will be retried on * error. */ uint8_t _retries{0}; /** * @ Constructor * * @param device_type The device type (see drv_sensor.h) * @param name Driver name * @param bus I2C bus on which the device lives * @param address I2C bus address, or zero if set_address will be used * @param frequency I2C bus frequency for the device (currently not used) */ I2C(uint8_t device_type, const char *name, const int bus, const uint16_t address, const uint32_t frequency); I2C(const I2CSPIDriverConfig &config); virtual ~I2C(); /** * Check for the presence of the device on the bus. */ virtual int probe() { return PX4_OK; } /** * Perform an I2C transaction to the device. * * At least one of send_len and recv_len must be non-zero. * * @param send Pointer to bytes to send. * @param send_len Number of bytes to send. * @param recv Pointer to buffer for bytes received. * @param recv_len Number of bytes to receive. * @return OK if the transfer was successful, -errno * otherwise. */ int transfer(const uint8_t *send, const unsigned send_len, uint8_t *recv, const unsigned recv_len); virtual bool external() const override { return px4_i2c_bus_external(_device_id.devid_s.bus); } private: uint32_t _frequency{0}; int _fd{-1}; }; } // namespace device #endif /* _DEVICE_I2C_H */