# Accelerometer Hardware & Setup PX4 uses accelerometer data for velocity estimation. You should not need to attach an accelometer as a stand-alone external device: - Most flight controllers, such as those in the [Pixhawk Series](../flight_controller/pixhawk_series.md), include an accelerometer as part of the flight controller's [Inertial Motion Unit (IMU)](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inertial_measurement_unit). - Gyroscopes are present as part of an [external INS, AHRS or INS-enhanced GNSS system](../sensor/inertial_navigation_systems.md). The accelerometer must be calibrated before first use of the vehicle: - [Accelerometer Calibration](../config/accelerometer.md)