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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2013 Estimation and Control Library (ECL). All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name ECL nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* @file ecl_roll_controller.cpp
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* Implementation of a simple orthogonal roll PID controller.
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*
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* Authors and acknowledgements in header.
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*/
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#include <ecl/ecl.h>
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#include "ecl_roll_controller.h"
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <float.h>
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#include <geo/geo.h>
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#include <ecl/ecl.h>
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#include <mathlib/mathlib.h>
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#include <systemlib/err.h>
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ECL_RollController::ECL_RollController() :
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ECL_Controller("roll")
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{
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}
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ECL_RollController::~ECL_RollController()
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{
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}
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float ECL_RollController::control_attitude(const struct ECL_ControlData &ctl_data)
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{
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/* Do not calculate control signal with bad inputs */
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if (!(PX4_ISFINITE(ctl_data.roll_setpoint) && PX4_ISFINITE(ctl_data.roll))) {
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perf_count(_nonfinite_input_perf);
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return _rate_setpoint;
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}
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/* Calculate error */
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float roll_error = ctl_data.roll_setpoint - ctl_data.roll;
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/* Apply P controller */
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_rate_setpoint = roll_error / _tc;
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/* limit the rate */ //XXX: move to body angluar rates
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if (_max_rate > 0.01f) {
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_rate_setpoint = (_rate_setpoint > _max_rate) ? _max_rate : _rate_setpoint;
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_rate_setpoint = (_rate_setpoint < -_max_rate) ? -_max_rate : _rate_setpoint;
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}
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return _rate_setpoint;
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}
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float ECL_RollController::control_bodyrate(const struct ECL_ControlData &ctl_data)
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{
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/* Do not calculate control signal with bad inputs */
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if (!(PX4_ISFINITE(ctl_data.pitch) &&
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PX4_ISFINITE(ctl_data.roll_rate) &&
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PX4_ISFINITE(ctl_data.yaw_rate) &&
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PX4_ISFINITE(ctl_data.yaw_rate_setpoint) &&
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PX4_ISFINITE(ctl_data.airspeed_min) &&
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PX4_ISFINITE(ctl_data.airspeed_max) &&
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PX4_ISFINITE(ctl_data.scaler))) {
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perf_count(_nonfinite_input_perf);
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return math::constrain(_last_output, -1.0f, 1.0f);
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}
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/* get the usual dt estimate */
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uint64_t dt_micros = ecl_elapsed_time(&_last_run);
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_last_run = ecl_absolute_time();
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float dt = (float)dt_micros * 1e-6f;
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/* lock integral for long intervals */
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bool lock_integrator = ctl_data.lock_integrator;
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if (dt_micros > 500000) {
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lock_integrator = true;
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}
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/* Transform setpoint to body angular rates (jacobian) */
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_bodyrate_setpoint = _rate_setpoint - sinf(ctl_data.pitch) * ctl_data.yaw_rate_setpoint;
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/* Calculate body angular rate error */
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_rate_error = _bodyrate_setpoint - ctl_data.roll_rate; //body angular rate error
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if (!lock_integrator && _k_i > 0.0f) {
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float id = _rate_error * dt * ctl_data.scaler;
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/*
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* anti-windup: do not allow integrator to increase if actuator is at limit
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*/
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if (_last_output < -1.0f) {
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/* only allow motion to center: increase value */
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id = math::max(id, 0.0f);
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} else if (_last_output > 1.0f) {
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/* only allow motion to center: decrease value */
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id = math::min(id, 0.0f);
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}
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_integrator += id;
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}
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/* integrator limit */
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//xxx: until start detection is available: integral part in control signal is limited here
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float integrator_constrained = math::constrain(_integrator * _k_i, -_integrator_max, _integrator_max);
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//warnx("roll: _integrator: %.4f, _integrator_max: %.4f", (double)_integrator, (double)_integrator_max);
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/* Apply PI rate controller and store non-limited output */
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_last_output = _bodyrate_setpoint * _k_ff * ctl_data.scaler +
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_rate_error * _k_p * ctl_data.scaler * ctl_data.scaler
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+ integrator_constrained; //scaler is proportional to 1/airspeed
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return math::constrain(_last_output, -1.0f, 1.0f);
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}
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