Merged master

src/modules/px4iofirmware/controls.c

@@ -94,6 +94,9 @@ controls_tick() {
 	 * other.  Don't do that.
 	 */
 
+	/* receive signal strenght indicator (RSSI). 0 = no connection, 1000: perfect connection */
+	uint16_t rssi = 0;
+
 	perf_begin(c_gather_dsm);
 	uint16_t temp_count = r_raw_rc_count;
 	bool dsm_updated = dsm_input(r_raw_rc_values, &temp_count);
@@ -104,14 +107,15 @@ controls_tick() {
 			r_status_flags |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_RC_DSM11;
 		else
 			r_status_flags &= ~PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_RC_DSM11;
+
+		rssi = 1000;
 	}
 	perf_end(c_gather_dsm);
 
 	perf_begin(c_gather_sbus);
-	bool sbus_updated = sbus_input(r_raw_rc_values, &r_raw_rc_count, PX4IO_CONTROL_CHANNELS /* XXX this should be INPUT channels, once untangled */);
+	bool sbus_updated = sbus_input(r_raw_rc_values, &r_raw_rc_count, &rssi, PX4IO_CONTROL_CHANNELS /* XXX this should be INPUT channels, once untangled */);
 	if (sbus_updated) {
 		r_status_flags |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_RC_SBUS;
-		r_raw_rc_count = 8;
 	}
 	perf_end(c_gather_sbus);
 
@@ -122,10 +126,19 @@ controls_tick() {
 	 */
 	perf_begin(c_gather_ppm);
 	bool ppm_updated = ppm_input(r_raw_rc_values, &r_raw_rc_count);
-	if (ppm_updated)
+	if (ppm_updated) {
+
+		/* XXX sample RSSI properly here */
+		rssi = 1000;
+
 		r_status_flags |= PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_RC_PPM;
+	}
 	perf_end(c_gather_ppm);
 
+	/* limit number of channels to allowable data size */
+	if (r_raw_rc_count > PX4IO_INPUT_CHANNELS)
+		r_raw_rc_count = PX4IO_INPUT_CHANNELS;
+
 	/*
 	 * In some cases we may have received a frame, but input has still
 	 * been lost.
@@ -221,7 +234,7 @@ controls_tick() {
 		 * This might happen if a protocol-based receiver returns an update
 		 * that contains no channels that we have mapped.
 		 */
-		if (assigned_channels == 0) {
+		if (assigned_channels == 0 || rssi == 0) {
 			rc_input_lost = true;
 		} else {
 			/* set RC OK flag */

src/modules/px4iofirmware/mixer.cpp

@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ mixer_tick(void)
 			r_page_servos[i] = r_page_servo_failsafe[i];
 
 			/* safe actuators for FMU feedback */
-			r_page_actuators[i] = (r_page_servos[i] - 1500) / 600.0f;
+			r_page_actuators[i] = FLOAT_TO_REG((r_page_servos[i] - 1500) / 600.0f);
 		}
 
 
@@ -211,6 +211,10 @@ mixer_tick(void)
 
 		for (unsigned i = mixed; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++)
 			r_page_servos[i] = 0;
+
+		for (unsigned i = 0; i < PX4IO_SERVO_COUNT; i++) {
+			r_page_actuators[i] = FLOAT_TO_REG(outputs[i]);
+		}
 	}
 
 	if ((should_arm || should_always_enable_pwm) && !mixer_servos_armed) {

src/modules/px4iofirmware/protocol.h

@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@
 #define PX4IO_P_STATUS_VSERVO			6	/* [2] servo rail voltage in mV */
 #define PX4IO_P_STATUS_VRSSI			7	/* [2] RSSI voltage */
 #define PX4IO_P_STATUS_PRSSI			8	/* [2] RSSI PWM value */
+#define PX4IO_P_STATUS_NRSSI			9	/* [2] Normalized RSSI value, 0: no reception, 1000: perfect reception */
 
 /* array of post-mix actuator outputs, -10000..10000 */
 #define PX4IO_PAGE_ACTUATORS		2		/* 0..CONFIG_ACTUATOR_COUNT-1 */
@@ -190,6 +191,11 @@ enum {							/* DSM bind states */
  					     /*	8 */
 #define PX4IO_P_SETUP_SET_DEBUG			9		/* debug level for IO board */
 
+#define PX4IO_P_SETUP_REBOOT_BL		       10	/* reboot IO into bootloader */
+#define PX4IO_REBOOT_BL_MAGIC               14662       /* required argument for reboot (random) */
+
+#define PX4IO_P_SETUP_CRC		       11	/* get CRC of IO firmware */
+
 /* autopilot control values, -10000..10000 */
 #define PX4IO_PAGE_CONTROLS			51		/**< actuator control groups, one after the other, 8 wide */
 #define PX4IO_P_CONTROLS_GROUP_0		(PX4IO_PROTOCOL_MAX_CONTROL_COUNT * 0)	/**< 0..PX4IO_PROTOCOL_MAX_CONTROL_COUNT - 1 */

src/modules/px4iofirmware/px4io.c

@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
 #include <string.h>
 #include <poll.h>
 #include <signal.h>
+#include <crc32.h>
 
 #include <drivers/drv_pwm_output.h>
 #include <drivers/drv_hrt.h>
@@ -124,6 +125,22 @@ heartbeat_blink(void)
 	LED_BLUE(heartbeat = !heartbeat);
 }
 
+
+static void
+calculate_fw_crc(void)
+{
+#define APP_SIZE_MAX 0xf000
+#define APP_LOAD_ADDRESS 0x08001000
+	// compute CRC of the current firmware
+	uint32_t sum = 0;
+	for (unsigned p = 0; p < APP_SIZE_MAX; p += 4) {
+		uint32_t bytes = *(uint32_t *)(p + APP_LOAD_ADDRESS);
+		sum = crc32part((uint8_t *)&bytes, sizeof(bytes), sum);
+	}
+	r_page_setup[PX4IO_P_SETUP_CRC]   = sum & 0xFFFF;
+	r_page_setup[PX4IO_P_SETUP_CRC+1] = sum >> 16;
+}
+
 int
 user_start(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
@@ -136,6 +153,9 @@ user_start(int argc, char *argv[])
 	/* configure the high-resolution time/callout interface */
 	hrt_init();
 
+	/* calculate our fw CRC so FMU can decide if we need to update */
+	calculate_fw_crc();
+
 	/*
 	 * Poll at 1ms intervals for received bytes that have not triggered
 	 * a DMA event.

src/modules/px4iofirmware/px4io.h

@@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ extern int	dsm_init(const char *device);
 extern bool	dsm_input(uint16_t *values, uint16_t *num_values);
 extern void	dsm_bind(uint16_t cmd, int pulses);
 extern int	sbus_init(const char *device);
-extern bool	sbus_input(uint16_t *values, uint16_t *num_values, uint16_t max_channels);
+extern bool	sbus_input(uint16_t *values, uint16_t *num_values, uint16_t *rssi, uint16_t max_channels);
 
 /** global debug level for isr_debug() */
 extern volatile uint8_t debug_level;

src/modules/px4iofirmware/registers.c

@@ -45,6 +45,8 @@
 
 #include <drivers/drv_hrt.h>
 #include <drivers/drv_pwm_output.h>
+#include <systemlib/systemlib.h>
+#include <stm32_pwr.h>
 
 #include "px4io.h"
 #include "protocol.h"
@@ -154,6 +156,8 @@ volatile uint16_t	r_page_setup[] =
 	[PX4IO_P_SETUP_VBATT_SCALE]		= 10000,
 #endif
 	[PX4IO_P_SETUP_SET_DEBUG]		= 0,
+	[PX4IO_P_SETUP_REBOOT_BL]		= 0,
+	[PX4IO_P_SETUP_CRC ... (PX4IO_P_SETUP_CRC+1)] = 0,
 };
 
 #define PX4IO_P_SETUP_FEATURES_VALID	(0)
@@ -501,6 +505,29 @@ registers_set_one(uint8_t page, uint8_t offset, uint16_t value)
 			isr_debug(0, "set debug %u\n", (unsigned)r_page_setup[PX4IO_P_SETUP_SET_DEBUG]);
 			break;
 
+		case PX4IO_P_SETUP_REBOOT_BL:
+			if ((r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_SAFETY_OFF) ||
+			    (r_status_flags & PX4IO_P_STATUS_FLAGS_OVERRIDE) ||
+			    (r_setup_arming & PX4IO_P_SETUP_ARMING_FMU_ARMED)) {
+				// don't allow reboot while armed
+				break;
+			}
+
+			// check the magic value
+			if (value != PX4IO_REBOOT_BL_MAGIC)
+				break;
+                        
+                        // note that we don't set BL_WAIT_MAGIC in
+                        // BKP_DR1 as that is not necessary given the
+                        // timing of the forceupdate command. The
+                        // bootloader on px4io waits for enough time
+                        // anyway, and this method works with older
+                        // bootloader versions (tested with both
+                        // revision 3 and revision 4).
+
+			up_systemreset();
+			break;
+
 		case PX4IO_P_SETUP_DSM:
 			dsm_bind(value & 0x0f, (value >> 4) & 7);
 			break;

src/modules/px4iofirmware/sbus.c

@@ -54,6 +54,27 @@
 
 #define SBUS_FRAME_SIZE		25
 #define SBUS_INPUT_CHANNELS	16
+#define SBUS_FLAGS_BYTE		23
+#define SBUS_FAILSAFE_BIT	3
+#define SBUS_FRAMELOST_BIT	2
+
+/*
+  Measured values with Futaba FX-30/R6108SB:
+    -+100% on TX:  PCM 1.100/1.520/1.950ms -> SBus raw values: 350/1024/1700  (100% ATV)
+    -+140% on TX:  PCM 0.930/1.520/2.112ms -> SBus raw values:  78/1024/1964  (140% ATV)  
+    -+152% on TX:  PCM 0.884/1.520/2.160ms -> SBus raw values:   1/1024/2047  (140% ATV plus dirty tricks)
+*/
+
+/* define range mapping here, -+100% -> 1000..2000 */
+#define SBUS_RANGE_MIN 200.0f
+#define SBUS_RANGE_MAX 1800.0f
+
+#define SBUS_TARGET_MIN 1000.0f
+#define SBUS_TARGET_MAX 2000.0f
+
+/* pre-calculate the floating point stuff as far as possible at compile time */
+#define SBUS_SCALE_FACTOR ((SBUS_TARGET_MAX - SBUS_TARGET_MIN) / (SBUS_RANGE_MAX - SBUS_RANGE_MIN))
+#define SBUS_SCALE_OFFSET (int)(SBUS_TARGET_MIN - (SBUS_SCALE_FACTOR * SBUS_RANGE_MIN + 0.5f))
 
 static int sbus_fd = -1;
 
@@ -66,7 +87,7 @@ static unsigned partial_frame_count;
 
 unsigned sbus_frame_drops;
 
-static bool sbus_decode(hrt_abstime frame_time, uint16_t *values, uint16_t *num_values, uint16_t max_channels);
+static bool sbus_decode(hrt_abstime frame_time, uint16_t *values, uint16_t *num_values, uint16_t *rssi, uint16_t max_channels);
 
 int
 sbus_init(const char *device)
@@ -97,7 +118,7 @@ sbus_init(const char *device)
 }
 
 bool
-sbus_input(uint16_t *values, uint16_t *num_values, uint16_t max_channels)
+sbus_input(uint16_t *values, uint16_t *num_values, uint16_t *rssi, uint16_t max_channels)
 {
 	ssize_t		ret;
 	hrt_abstime	now;
@@ -154,7 +175,7 @@ sbus_input(uint16_t *values, uint16_t *num_values, uint16_t max_channels)
 	 * decode it.
 	 */
 	partial_frame_count = 0;
-	return sbus_decode(now, values, num_values, max_channels);
+	return sbus_decode(now, values, num_values, rssi, max_channels);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -194,7 +215,7 @@ static const struct sbus_bit_pick sbus_decoder[SBUS_INPUT_CHANNELS][3] = {
 };
 
 static bool
-sbus_decode(hrt_abstime frame_time, uint16_t *values, uint16_t *num_values, uint16_t max_values)
+sbus_decode(hrt_abstime frame_time, uint16_t *values, uint16_t *num_values, uint16_t *rssi, uint16_t max_values)
 {
 	/* check frame boundary markers to avoid out-of-sync cases */
 	if ((frame[0] != 0x0f) || (frame[24] != 0x00)) {
@@ -202,15 +223,6 @@ sbus_decode(hrt_abstime frame_time, uint16_t *values, uint16_t *num_values, uint
 		return false;
 	}
 
-	/* if the failsafe or connection lost bit is set, we consider the frame invalid */
-	if ((frame[23] & (1 << 2)) && /* signal lost */
-	    (frame[23] & (1 << 3))) { /* failsafe */
-
-		/* actively announce signal loss */
-		*values = 0;
-		return false;
-	}
-
 	/* we have received something we think is a frame */
 	last_frame_time = frame_time;
 
@@ -234,8 +246,9 @@ sbus_decode(hrt_abstime frame_time, uint16_t *values, uint16_t *num_values, uint
 			}
 		}
 
-		/* convert 0-2048 values to 1000-2000 ppm encoding in a very sloppy fashion */
-		values[channel] = (value / 2) + 998;
+
+		/* convert 0-2048 values to 1000-2000 ppm encoding in a not too sloppy fashion */
+		values[channel] = (uint16_t)(value * SBUS_SCALE_FACTOR +.5f) + SBUS_SCALE_OFFSET;
 	}
 
 	/* decode switch channels if data fields are wide enough */
@@ -243,13 +256,31 @@ sbus_decode(hrt_abstime frame_time, uint16_t *values, uint16_t *num_values, uint
 		chancount = 18;
 
 		/* channel 17 (index 16) */
-		values[16] = (frame[23] & (1 << 0)) * 1000 + 998;
+		values[16] = (frame[SBUS_FLAGS_BYTE] & (1 << 0)) * 1000 + 998;
 		/* channel 18 (index 17) */
-		values[17] = (frame[23] & (1 << 1)) * 1000 + 998;
+		values[17] = (frame[SBUS_FLAGS_BYTE] & (1 << 1)) * 1000 + 998;
 	}
 
 	/* note the number of channels decoded */
 	*num_values = chancount;
 
+	/* decode and handle failsafe and frame-lost flags */
+	if (frame[SBUS_FLAGS_BYTE] & (1 << SBUS_FAILSAFE_BIT)) { /* failsafe */
+		/* report that we failed to read anything valid off the receiver */
+		*rssi = 0;
+		return false;
+	}
+	else if (frame[SBUS_FLAGS_BYTE] & (1 << SBUS_FRAMELOST_BIT)) { /* a frame was lost */
+		/* set a special warning flag or try to calculate some kind of RSSI information - to be implemented 
+		 * 
+		 * Attention! This flag indicates a skipped frame only, not a total link loss! Handling this 
+		 * condition as fail-safe greatly reduces the reliability and range of the radio link, 
+		 * e.g. by prematurely issueing return-to-launch!!! */
+
+		*rssi = 100; // XXX magic number indicating bad signal, but not a signal loss (yet)
+	}
+
+	*rssi = 1000;
+
 	return true;
 }