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synced 2026-10-24 13:53:34 +08:00
pwm_limit: rename to output_limit
As there is nothing pwm-specific about it.
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
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############################################################################
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#
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# Copyright (c) 2018 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
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#
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# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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# are met:
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#
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# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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# distribution.
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# 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
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# used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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# without specific prior written permission.
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#
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# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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# COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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# BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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# OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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#
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############################################################################
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px4_add_library(output_limit output_limit.cpp)
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@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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#include "output_limit.h"
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#include <px4_defines.h>
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#include <math.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <drivers/drv_hrt.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#define PROGRESS_INT_SCALING 10000
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void output_limit_init(output_limit_t *limit)
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{
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limit->state = OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_INIT;
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limit->time_armed = 0;
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limit->ramp_up = true;
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}
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void output_limit_calc(const bool armed, const bool pre_armed, const unsigned num_channels, const uint16_t reverse_mask,
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const uint16_t *disarmed_output, const uint16_t *min_output, const uint16_t *max_output,
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const float *output, uint16_t *effective_output, output_limit_t *limit)
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{
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/* first evaluate state changes */
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switch (limit->state) {
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case OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_INIT:
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if (armed) {
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/* set arming time for the first call */
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if (limit->time_armed == 0) {
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limit->time_armed = hrt_absolute_time();
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}
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if (hrt_elapsed_time(&limit->time_armed) >= INIT_TIME_US) {
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limit->state = OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_OFF;
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}
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}
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break;
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case OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_OFF:
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if (armed) {
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if (limit->ramp_up) {
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limit->state = OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_RAMP;
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} else {
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limit->state = OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_ON;
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}
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/* reset arming time, used for ramp timing */
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limit->time_armed = hrt_absolute_time();
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}
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break;
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case OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_RAMP:
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if (!armed) {
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limit->state = OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_OFF;
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} else if (hrt_elapsed_time(&limit->time_armed) >= RAMP_TIME_US) {
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limit->state = OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_ON;
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}
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break;
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case OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_ON:
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if (!armed) {
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limit->state = OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_OFF;
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}
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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/* if the system is pre-armed, the limit state is temporarily on,
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* as some outputs are valid and the non-valid outputs have been
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* set to NaN. This is not stored in the state machine though,
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* as the throttle channels need to go through the ramp at
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* regular arming time.
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*/
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unsigned local_limit_state = limit->state;
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if (pre_armed) {
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local_limit_state = OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_ON;
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}
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unsigned progress;
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/* then set effective_output based on state */
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switch (local_limit_state) {
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case OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_OFF:
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case OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_INIT:
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_channels; i++) {
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effective_output[i] = disarmed_output[i];
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}
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break;
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case OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_RAMP: {
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hrt_abstime diff = hrt_elapsed_time(&limit->time_armed);
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progress = diff * PROGRESS_INT_SCALING / RAMP_TIME_US;
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if (progress > PROGRESS_INT_SCALING) {
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progress = PROGRESS_INT_SCALING;
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}
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_channels; i++) {
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float control_value = output[i];
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/* check for invalid / disabled channels */
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if (!PX4_ISFINITE(control_value)) {
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effective_output[i] = disarmed_output[i];
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continue;
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}
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uint16_t ramp_min_output;
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/* if a disarmed output value was set, blend between disarmed and min */
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if (disarmed_output[i] > 0) {
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/* safeguard against overflows */
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unsigned disarmed = disarmed_output[i];
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if (disarmed > min_output[i]) {
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disarmed = min_output[i];
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}
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unsigned disarmed_min_diff = min_output[i] - disarmed;
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ramp_min_output = disarmed + (disarmed_min_diff * progress) / PROGRESS_INT_SCALING;
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} else {
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/* no disarmed output value set, choose min output */
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ramp_min_output = min_output[i];
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}
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if (reverse_mask & (1 << i)) {
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control_value = -1.0f * control_value;
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}
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effective_output[i] = control_value * (max_output[i] - ramp_min_output) / 2 + (max_output[i] + ramp_min_output) / 2;
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/* last line of defense against invalid inputs */
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if (effective_output[i] < ramp_min_output) {
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effective_output[i] = ramp_min_output;
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} else if (effective_output[i] > max_output[i]) {
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effective_output[i] = max_output[i];
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}
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}
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}
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break;
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case OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_ON:
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for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_channels; i++) {
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float control_value = output[i];
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/* check for invalid / disabled channels */
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if (!PX4_ISFINITE(control_value)) {
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effective_output[i] = disarmed_output[i];
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continue;
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}
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if (reverse_mask & (1 << i)) {
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control_value = -1.0f * control_value;
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}
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effective_output[i] = control_value * (max_output[i] - min_output[i]) / 2 + (max_output[i] + min_output[i]) / 2;
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/* last line of defense against invalid inputs */
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if (effective_output[i] < min_output[i]) {
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effective_output[i] = min_output[i];
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} else if (effective_output[i] > max_output[i]) {
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effective_output[i] = max_output[i];
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}
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}
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break;
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default:
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break;
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2013-2015 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
|
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
|
||||
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
|
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
|
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* @file output_limit.h
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*
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* Library for output limiting (PWM for example)
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*
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* @author Julian Oes <julian@px4.io>
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*/
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#pragma once
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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__BEGIN_DECLS
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/*
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* time for the ESCs to initialize
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* (this is not actually needed if the signal is sent right after boot)
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*/
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#define INIT_TIME_US 50000
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/*
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* time to slowly ramp up the ESCs
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*/
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#define RAMP_TIME_US 500000
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enum output_limit_state {
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OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_OFF = 0,
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OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_INIT,
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OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_RAMP,
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OUTPUT_LIMIT_STATE_ON
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};
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typedef struct {
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enum output_limit_state state;
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uint64_t time_armed;
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bool ramp_up; ///< if true, motors will ramp up from disarmed to min_output after arming
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} output_limit_t;
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__EXPORT void output_limit_init(output_limit_t *limit);
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__EXPORT void output_limit_calc(const bool armed, const bool pre_armed, const unsigned num_channels,
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const uint16_t reverse_mask, const uint16_t *disarmed_output,
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const uint16_t *min_output, const uint16_t *max_output,
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const float *output, uint16_t *effective_output, output_limit_t *limit);
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__END_DECLS
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