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terrain_estimator: add unit tests
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Mathieu Bresciani
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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2020 ECL Development Team. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* Test the terrain estimator
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* @author Mathieu Bresciani <brescianimathieu@gmail.com>
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*/
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#include <gtest/gtest.h>
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#include "EKF/ekf.h"
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#include "sensor_simulator/sensor_simulator.h"
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#include "sensor_simulator/ekf_wrapper.h"
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class EkfTerrainTest : public ::testing::Test {
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public:
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EkfTerrainTest(): ::testing::Test(),
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_ekf{std::make_shared<Ekf>()},
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_sensor_simulator(_ekf),
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_ekf_wrapper(_ekf) {};
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std::shared_ptr<Ekf> _ekf;
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SensorSimulator _sensor_simulator;
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EkfWrapper _ekf_wrapper;
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// Setup the Ekf with synthetic measurements
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void SetUp() override
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{
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_ekf->init(0);
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_sensor_simulator.runSeconds(2);
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}
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// Use this method to clean up any memory, network etc. after each test
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void TearDown() override
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{
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}
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void runFlowAndRngScenario(const float rng_height, const float flow_height)
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{
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_sensor_simulator.startGps();
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_ekf->set_min_required_gps_health_time(1e6);
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_ekf_wrapper.enableGpsFusion();
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_ekf_wrapper.setBaroHeight();
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_sensor_simulator.runSeconds(2); // Run to pass the GPS checks
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const Vector3f simulated_velocity(0.5f, -1.0f, 0.f);
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// Configure GPS simulator data
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_sensor_simulator._gps.setVelocity(simulated_velocity);
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_sensor_simulator._gps.setPositionRateNED(simulated_velocity);
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// Configure range finder simulator data
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_sensor_simulator._rng.setData(rng_height, 100);
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_sensor_simulator._rng.setLimits(0.1f, 20.f);
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_sensor_simulator.startRangeFinder();
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// Configure optical flow simulator data
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flowSample flow_sample = _sensor_simulator._flow.dataAtRest();
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flow_sample.flow_xy_rad =
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Vector2f( simulated_velocity(1) * flow_sample.dt / flow_height,
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-simulated_velocity(0) * flow_sample.dt / flow_height);
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_sensor_simulator._flow.setData(flow_sample);
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const float max_flow_rate = 5.f;
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const float min_ground_distance = 0.f;
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const float max_ground_distance = 50.f;
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_ekf->set_optical_flow_limits(max_flow_rate, min_ground_distance, max_ground_distance);
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_sensor_simulator.startFlow();
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_ekf->set_in_air_status(true);
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_sensor_simulator.runSeconds(8);
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}
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};
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TEST_F(EkfTerrainTest, setFlowAndRangeTerrainFusion)
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{
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// WHEN: simulate being 5m above ground
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// By default, both rng and flow aiding are active
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const float simulated_distance_to_ground = 1.f;
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_sensor_simulator._rng.setData(simulated_distance_to_ground, 100);
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_sensor_simulator._rng.setLimits(0.1f, 9.f);
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_sensor_simulator.startRangeFinder();
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_ekf->set_in_air_status(true);
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_sensor_simulator.runSeconds(1.5f);
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// THEN: By default, both rng and flow aiding are active
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EXPECT_TRUE(_ekf_wrapper.isIntendingTerrainRngFusion());
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EXPECT_TRUE(_ekf_wrapper.isIntendingTerrainFlowFusion());
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const float estimated_distance_to_ground = _ekf->getTerrainVertPos();
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EXPECT_FLOAT_EQ(estimated_distance_to_ground, simulated_distance_to_ground);
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// WHEN: rng fusion is disabled
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_ekf_wrapper.disableTerrainRngFusion();
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_sensor_simulator.runSeconds(0.2);
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// THEN: only rng fusion should be disabled
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EXPECT_FALSE(_ekf_wrapper.isIntendingTerrainRngFusion());
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EXPECT_TRUE(_ekf_wrapper.isIntendingTerrainFlowFusion());
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// WHEN: flow is now diabled
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_ekf_wrapper.disableTerrainFlowFusion();
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_sensor_simulator.runSeconds(0.2);
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// THEN: flow is now also disabled
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EXPECT_FALSE(_ekf_wrapper.isIntendingTerrainRngFusion());
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EXPECT_FALSE(_ekf_wrapper.isIntendingTerrainFlowFusion());
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}
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TEST_F(EkfTerrainTest, testFlowForTerrainFusion)
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{
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// GIVEN: flow for terrain enabled but not range finder
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_ekf_wrapper.enableTerrainFlowFusion();
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_ekf_wrapper.disableTerrainRngFusion();
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// WHEN: the sensors do not agree
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const float rng_height = 1.f;
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const float flow_height = 5.f;
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runFlowAndRngScenario(rng_height, flow_height);
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// THEN: the estimator should use flow for terrain and the estimated terrain height
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// should converge to the simulated height
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EXPECT_FALSE(_ekf_wrapper.isIntendingTerrainRngFusion());
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EXPECT_TRUE(_ekf_wrapper.isIntendingTerrainFlowFusion());
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const float estimated_distance_to_ground = _ekf->getTerrainVertPos();
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EXPECT_NEAR(estimated_distance_to_ground, flow_height, 0.5f);
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}
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TEST_F(EkfTerrainTest, testRngForTerrainFusion)
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{
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// GIVEN: rng for terrain but not flow
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_ekf_wrapper.disableTerrainFlowFusion();
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_ekf_wrapper.enableTerrainRngFusion();
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// WHEN: the sensors do not agree
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const float rng_height = 1.f;
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const float flow_height = 5.f;
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runFlowAndRngScenario(rng_height, flow_height);
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// THEN: the estimator should use rng for terrain and the estimated terrain height
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// should converge to the simulated height
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EXPECT_TRUE(_ekf_wrapper.isIntendingTerrainRngFusion());
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EXPECT_FALSE(_ekf_wrapper.isIntendingTerrainFlowFusion());
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const float estimated_distance_to_ground = _ekf->getTerrainVertPos();
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EXPECT_NEAR(estimated_distance_to_ground, rng_height, 0.01f);
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}
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