Resync new repository with old repo r5166

git-svn-id: http://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@5153 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
This commit is contained in:
patacongo
2012-09-17 18:18:44 +00:00
commit 57623d42eb
5691 changed files with 1361853 additions and 0 deletions
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#
# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
# see misc/tools/kconfig-language.txt.
#
config ADC
bool "Analog-to-Digital Conversion"
default n
---help---
Select to enable support for analog input device support. This includes
not only Analog-to-Digital Converters (ADC) but also amplifiers and
analog multiplexers.
config ADC_ADS125X
bool "TI ADS1255/ADS1256 support"
default n
depends on ADC
select SPI
config ADS1255_FREQUENCY
int "ADS1255/ADS1256 SPI frequency"
default 1000000
depends on ADC_ADS125X
config ADC_PGA11X
bool "TI PGA112/3/6/7 support"
default n
depends on ADC
select SPI
---help---
Enables support for the PGA112, PGA113, PGA116, PGA117 Zerø-Drift
PROGRAMMABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER with MUX
config PGA11X_SPIFREQUENCY
int "TI PGA112/3/6/7 SPI frequency"
default 1000000
depends on ADC_PGA11X
---help---
PGA11x SPI frequency.
config PGA11X_SPIMODE
int "TI PGA112/3/6/7 SPI mode"
default 0
depends on ADC_PGA11X
---help---
PGA11x SPI mode. The specification says that the device operates in Mode 0 or
Mode 3. But sometimes you need to tinker with this to get things to work
correctly. Default: Mode 0
config PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN
bool "TI PGA112/3/6/7 daisy chain mode"
default n
depends on ADC_PGA11X
---help---
Enable support to use two PGA116/7's in Daisy Chain configuration.
config PGA11X_MULTIPLE
bool "Multiple TI PGA112/3/6/7 support"
default n
depends on ADC_PGA11X && !PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN
---help---
Can be defined to support multiple PGA11X devices on board with separate
chip selects (not daisy chained). Each device will require a customized
SPI interface to distinguish them when SPI_SELECT is called with
devid=SPIDEV_MUX.
config DAC
bool "Digital-to-Analog Conversion"
default n
---help---
Select to enable support for Digital-to-Analog Converters (DACs).
config DAC_AD5410
bool "AD5410 support"
default n
depends on DAC
select SPI
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############################################################################
# drivers/analog/Make.defs
#
# Copyright (C) 2011 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
# Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
# used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
# without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
# BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
# OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
############################################################################
# Don't build anything if there is no support for analog devices
# Check for DAC devices
ifeq ($(CONFIG_DAC),y)
# Include the common DAC character driver
CSRCS += dac.c
# Include DAC device drivers
ifeq ($(CONFIG_DAC_AD5410),y)
CSRCS += ad5410.c
endif
endif
# Check for ADC devices
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ADC),y)
# Include the common ADC character driver
CSRCS += adc.c
# Amplifiers/multiplexers
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ADC_PGA11X),y)
CSRCS += pga11x.c
endif
# Include ADC device drivers
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ADC_ADS125X),y)
CSRCS += ads1255.c
endif
endif
# Add analog driver build support (the nested if-then-else implements an OR)
ifeq ($(CONFIG_DAC),y)
DEPPATH += --dep-path analog
VPATH += :analog
CFLAGS += ${shell $(TOPDIR)/tools/incdir.sh $(INCDIROPT) "$(CC)" $(TOPDIR)/drivers/analog}
else
ifeq ($(CONFIG_ADC),y)
DEPPATH += --dep-path analog
VPATH += :analog
CFLAGS += ${shell $(TOPDIR)/tools/incdir.sh $(INCDIROPT) "$(CC)" $(TOPDIR)/drivers/analog}
endif
endif
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/************************************************************************************
* arch/drivers/analog/ad5410.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Li Zhuoyi. All rights reserved.
* Author: Li Zhuoyi <lzyy.cn@gmail.com>
* History: 0.1 2011-08-05 initial version
*
* This file is a part of NuttX:
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
************************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <arch/board/board.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/analog/dac.h>
#include <nuttx/spi.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_DAC_AD5410)
#define AD5410_REG_NOP 0x00
#define AD5410_REG_WR 0x01
#define AD5410_REG_RD 0x02
#define AD5410_REG_CMD 0x55
#define AD5410_REG_RST 0x56
#define AD5410_CMD_REXT (1<<13)
#define AD5410_CMD_OUTEN (1<<12)
#define AD5410_CMD_SRCLK(x) (x<<8)
#define AD5410_CMD_SRSTEP(x) (x<<5)
#define AD5410_CMD_SREN (1<<4)
#define AD5410_CMD_DCEN (1<<3)
#define AD5410_CMD_420MA 0x05
#define AD5410_CMD_020MA 0x06
#define AD5410_CMD_024MA 0x07
/****************************************************************************
* ad_private Types
****************************************************************************/
struct up_dev_s
{
int devno;
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi; /* Cached SPI device reference */
};
/****************************************************************************
* ad_private Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
/* DAC methods */
static void dac_reset(FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev);
static int dac_setup(FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev);
static void dac_shutdown(FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev);
static void dac_txint(FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev, bool enable);
static int dac_send(FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev, FAR struct dac_msg_s *msg);
static int dac_ioctl(FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
static int dac_interrupt(int irq, void *context);
/****************************************************************************
* ad_private Data
****************************************************************************/
static const struct dac_ops_s g_dacops =
{
.ao_reset =dac_reset,
.ao_setup = dac_setup,
.ao_shutdown = dac_shutdown,
.ao_txint = dac_txint,
.ao_send = dac_send,
.ao_ioctl = dac_ioctl,
};
static struct up_dev_s g_dacpriv;
static struct dac_dev_s g_dacdev =
{
.ad_ops = &g_dacops,
.ad_priv= &g_dacpriv,
};
/****************************************************************************
* ad_private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/* Reset the DAC device. Called early to initialize the hardware. This
* is called, before ao_setup() and on error conditions.
*/
static void dac_reset(FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev)
{
}
/* Configure the DAC. This method is called the first time that the DAC
* device is opened. This will occur when the port is first opened.
* This setup includes configuring and attaching DAC interrupts. Interrupts
* are all disabled upon return.
*/
static int dac_setup(FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev)
{
FAR struct up_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct up_dev_s *)dev->ad_priv;
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi = priv->spi;
SPI_SELECT(spi, priv->devno, true);
SPI_SEND(spi,AD5410_REG_CMD);
SPI_SEND(spi,(AD5410_CMD_OUTEN|AD5410_CMD_420MA)>>8);
SPI_SEND(spi,AD5410_CMD_OUTEN|AD5410_CMD_420MA);
SPI_SELECT(spi, priv->devno, false);
return OK;
}
/* Disable the DAC. This method is called when the DAC device is closed.
* This method reverses the operation the setup method.
*/
static void dac_shutdown(FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev)
{
}
/* Call to enable or disable TX interrupts */
static void dac_txint(FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev, bool enable)
{
}
static int dac_send(FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev, FAR struct dac_msg_s *msg)
{
FAR struct up_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct up_dev_s *)dev->ad_priv;
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi = priv->spi;
SPI_SELECT(spi, priv->devno, true);
SPI_SEND(spi,AD5410_REG_WR);
SPI_SEND(spi,(uint8_t)(msg->am_data>>24));
SPI_SEND(spi,(uint8_t)(msg->am_data>>16));
SPI_SELECT(spi, priv->devno, false);
dac_txdone(&g_dacdev);
return 0;
}
/* All ioctl calls will be routed through this method */
static int dac_ioctl(FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
dbg("Fix me:Not Implemented\n");
return 0;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: up_ad5410cinitialize
*
* Description:
* Initialize the selected DAC port
*
* Input Parameter:
* Port number (for hardware that has mutiple DAC interfaces)
*
* Returned Value:
* Valid ad5410 device structure reference on succcess; a NULL on failure
*
****************************************************************************/
FAR struct dac_dev_s *up_ad5410initialize(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi, unsigned int devno)
{
FAR struct up_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct up_dev_s *)g_dacdev.ad_priv;
priv->spi=spi;
priv->devno=devno;
return &g_dacdev;
}
#endif
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/****************************************************************************
* drivers/analog/adc.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Li Zhuoyi. All rights reserved.
* Author: Li Zhuoyi <lzyy.cn@gmail.com>
* History: 0.1 2011-08-04 initial version
*
* Derived from drivers/can.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2009 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/analog/adc.h>
#include <arch/irq.h>
/****************************************************************************
* Private Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
static int adc_open(FAR struct file *filep);
static int adc_close(FAR struct file *filep);
static ssize_t adc_read(FAR struct file *, FAR char *, size_t);
static ssize_t adc_write(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *buffer, size_t buflen);
static int adc_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep,int cmd,unsigned long arg);
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
static const struct file_operations adc_fops =
{
adc_open, /* open */
adc_close, /* close */
adc_read, /* read */
adc_write, /* write */
0, /* seek */
adc_ioctl /* ioctl */
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_POLL
, 0 /* poll */
#endif
};
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/************************************************************************************
* Name: adc_open
*
* Description:
* This function is called whenever the ADC device is opened.
*
************************************************************************************/
static int adc_open(FAR struct file *filep)
{
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev = inode->i_private;
uint8_t tmp;
int ret = OK;
/* If the port is the middle of closing, wait until the close is finished */
if (sem_wait(&dev->ad_closesem) != OK)
{
ret = -errno;
}
else
{
/* Increment the count of references to the device. If this the first
* time that the driver has been opened for this device, then initialize
* the device.
*/
tmp = dev->ad_ocount + 1;
if (tmp == 0)
{
/* More than 255 opens; uint8_t overflows to zero */
ret = -EMFILE;
}
else
{
/* Check if this is the first time that the driver has been opened. */
if (tmp == 1)
{
/* Yes.. perform one time hardware initialization. */
irqstate_t flags = irqsave();
ret = dev->ad_ops->ao_setup(dev);
if (ret == OK)
{
/* Mark the FIFOs empty */
dev->ad_recv.af_head = 0;
dev->ad_recv.af_tail = 0;
/* Finally, Enable the CAN RX interrupt */
dev->ad_ops->ao_rxint(dev, true);
/* Save the new open count on success */
dev->ad_ocount = tmp;
}
irqrestore(flags);
}
}
sem_post(&dev->ad_closesem);
}
return ret;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: adc_close
*
* Description:
* This routine is called when the ADC device is closed.
* It waits for the last remaining data to be sent.
*
************************************************************************************/
static int adc_close(FAR struct file *filep)
{
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev = inode->i_private;
irqstate_t flags;
int ret = OK;
if (sem_wait(&dev->ad_closesem) != OK)
{
ret = -errno;
}
else
{
/* Decrement the references to the driver. If the reference count will
* decrement to 0, then uninitialize the driver.
*/
if (dev->ad_ocount > 1)
{
dev->ad_ocount--;
sem_post(&dev->ad_closesem);
}
else
{
/* There are no more references to the port */
dev->ad_ocount = 0;
/* Free the IRQ and disable the ADC device */
flags = irqsave(); /* Disable interrupts */
dev->ad_ops->ao_shutdown(dev); /* Disable the ADC */
irqrestore(flags);
sem_post(&dev->ad_closesem);
}
}
return ret;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: adc_read
****************************************************************************/
static ssize_t adc_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer, size_t buflen)
{
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev = inode->i_private;
size_t nread;
irqstate_t flags;
int ret = 0;
int msglen;
avdbg("buflen: %d\n", (int)buflen);
if (buflen % 5 == 0)
msglen = 5;
else if (buflen % 4 == 0)
msglen = 4;
else if (buflen % 3 == 0)
msglen = 3;
else if (buflen % 2 == 0)
msglen = 2;
else if (buflen == 1)
msglen = 1;
else
msglen = 5;
if (buflen >= msglen)
{
/* Interrupts must be disabled while accessing the ad_recv FIFO */
flags = irqsave();
while (dev->ad_recv.af_head == dev->ad_recv.af_tail)
{
/* The receive FIFO is empty -- was non-blocking mode selected? */
if (filep->f_oflags & O_NONBLOCK)
{
ret = -EAGAIN;
goto return_with_irqdisabled;
}
/* Wait for a message to be received */
dev->ad_nrxwaiters++;
ret = sem_wait(&dev->ad_recv.af_sem);
dev->ad_nrxwaiters--;
if (ret < 0)
{
ret = -errno;
goto return_with_irqdisabled;
}
}
/* The ad_recv FIFO is not empty. Copy all buffered data that will fit
* in the user buffer.
*/
nread = 0;
do
{
FAR struct adc_msg_s *msg = &dev->ad_recv.af_buffer[dev->ad_recv.af_head];
/* Will the next message in the FIFO fit into the user buffer? */
if (nread + msglen > buflen)
{
/* No.. break out of the loop now with nread equal to the actual
* number of bytes transferred.
*/
break;
}
/* Copy the message to the user buffer */
if (msglen == 1)
{
/* Only one channel,read highest 8-bits */
buffer[nread] = msg->am_data >> 24;
}
else if (msglen == 2)
{
/* Only one channel, read highest 16-bits */
*(int16_t *)&buffer[nread] = msg->am_data >> 16;
}
else if (msglen == 3)
{
/* Read channel highest 16-bits */
buffer[nread] = msg->am_channel;
*(int16_t *)&buffer[nread + 1] = msg->am_data >> 16;
}
else if (msglen == 4)
{
/* read channel highest 24-bits */
*(int32_t *)&buffer[nread] = msg->am_data;
buffer[nread] = msg->am_channel;
}
else
{
/* Read all */
*(int32_t *)&buffer[nread + 1] = msg->am_data;
buffer[nread] = msg->am_channel;
}
nread += msglen;
/* Increment the head of the circular message buffer */
if (++dev->ad_recv.af_head >= CONFIG_ADC_FIFOSIZE)
{
dev->ad_recv.af_head = 0;
}
}
while (dev->ad_recv.af_head != dev->ad_recv.af_tail);
/* All on the messages have bee transferred. Return the number of bytes
* that were read.
*/
ret = nread;
return_with_irqdisabled:
irqrestore(flags);
}
avdbg("Returning: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: adc_write
************************************************************************************/
static ssize_t adc_write(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *buffer, size_t buflen)
{
return 0;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: adc_ioctl
************************************************************************************/
static int adc_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev = inode->i_private;
int ret = OK;
ret = dev->ad_ops->ao_ioctl(dev, cmd, arg);
return ret;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
int adc_receive(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev, uint8_t ch, int32_t data)
{
FAR struct adc_fifo_s *fifo = &dev->ad_recv;
int nexttail;
int err = -ENOMEM;
/* Check if adding this new message would over-run the drivers ability to enqueue
* read data.
*/
nexttail = fifo->af_tail + 1;
if (nexttail >= CONFIG_ADC_FIFOSIZE)
{
nexttail = 0;
}
/* Refuse the new data if the FIFO is full */
if (nexttail != fifo->af_head)
{
/* Add the new, decoded CAN message at the tail of the FIFO */
fifo->af_buffer[fifo->af_tail].am_channel = ch;
fifo->af_buffer[fifo->af_tail].am_data = data;
/* Increment the tail of the circular buffer */
fifo->af_tail = nexttail;
if (dev->ad_nrxwaiters > 0)
{
sem_post(&fifo->af_sem);
}
err = OK;
}
return err;
}
int adc_register(FAR const char *path, FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev)
{
/* Initialize the ADC device structure */
dev->ad_ocount = 0;
sem_init(&dev->ad_recv.af_sem, 0, 0);
sem_init(&dev->ad_closesem, 0, 1);
dev->ad_ops->ao_reset(dev);
return register_driver(path, &adc_fops, 0444, dev);
}
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/************************************************************************************
* arch/drivers/analog/ads1255.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Li Zhuoyi. All rights reserved.
* Author: Li Zhuoyi <lzyy.cn@gmail.com>
* History: 0.1 2011-08-05 initial version
* 0.2 2011-08-25 fix bug in g_adcdev (cd_ops -> ad_ops,cd_priv -> ad_priv)
*
* This file is a part of NuttX:
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
************************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <arch/board/board.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/spi.h>
#include <nuttx/analog/adc.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_ADC_ADS1255)
#define ADS125X_BUFON 0x02
#define ADS125X_BUFOFF 0x00
#define ADS125X_PGA1 0x00
#define ADS125X_PGA2 0x01
#define ADS125X_PGA4 0x02
#define ADS125X_PGA8 0x03
#define ADS125X_PGA16 0x04
#define ADS125X_PGA32 0x05
#define ADS125X_PGA64 0x06
#define ADS125X_RDATA 0x01 //Read Data
#define ADS125X_RDATAC 0x03 //Read Data Continuously
#define ADS125X_SDATAC 0x0F //Stop Read Data Continuously
#define ADS125X_RREG 0x10 //Read from REG
#define ADS125X_WREG 0x50 //Write to REG
#define ADS125X_SELFCAL 0xF0 //Offset and Gain Self-Calibration
#define ADS125X_SELFOCAL 0xF1 //Offset Self-Calibration
#define ADS125X_SELFGCAL 0xF2 //Gain Self-Calibration
#define ADS125X_SYSOCAL 0xF3 //System Offset Calibration
#define ADS125X_SYSGCAL 0xF4 //System Gain Calibration
#define ADS125X_SYNC 0xFC //Synchronize the A/D Conversion
#define ADS125X_STANDBY 0xFD //Begin Standby Mode
#define ADS125X_RESET 0xFE //Reset to Power-Up Values
#define ADS125X_WAKEUP 0xFF //Completes SYNC and Exits Standby Mode
#ifndef CONFIG_ADS1255_FREQUENCY
#define CONFIG_ADS1255_FREQUENCY 1000000
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_ADS1255_MUX
#define CONFIG_ADS1255_MUX 0x01
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_ADS1255_CHMODE
#define CONFIG_ADS1255_CHMODE 0x00
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_ADS1255_BUFON
#define CONFIG_ADS1255_BUFON 1
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_ADS1255_PGA
#define CONFIG_ADS1255_PGA ADS125X_PGA2
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_ADS1255_SPS
#define CONFIG_ADS1255_SPS 50
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* ad_private Types
****************************************************************************/
struct up_dev_s
{
uint8_t channel;
uint32_t sps;
uint8_t pga;
uint8_t buf;
const uint8_t *mux;
int irq;
int devno;
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi; /* Cached SPI device reference */
};
/****************************************************************************
* ad_private Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
/* ADC methods */
static void adc_reset(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev);
static int adc_setup(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev);
static void adc_shutdown(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev);
static void adc_rxint(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev, bool enable);
static int adc_ioctl(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
static int adc_interrupt(int irq, void *context);
/****************************************************************************
* ad_private Data
****************************************************************************/
static const struct adc_ops_s g_adcops =
{
.ao_reset = adc_reset, /* ao_reset */
.ao_setup = adc_setup, /* ao_setup */
.ao_shutdown = adc_shutdown, /* ao_shutdown */
.ao_rxint = adc_rxint, /* ao_rxint */
.ao_ioctl = adc_ioctl /* ao_read */
};
static struct up_dev_s g_adcpriv =
{
.mux = (const uint8_t [])
{
CONFIG_ADS1255_MUX,0
},
.sps = CONFIG_ADS1255_SPS,
.channel = 0,
.irq = CONFIG_ADS1255_IRQ,
};
static struct adc_dev_s g_adcdev =
{
.ad_ops = &g_adcops,
.ad_priv= &g_adcpriv,
};
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
static uint8_t getspsreg(uint16_t sps)
{
static const unsigned short sps_tab[]=
{
3,7,12,20,27,40,55,80,300,750,1500,3000,5000,10000,20000,65535,
};
static const unsigned char sps_reg[]=
{
0x03,0x13,0x23,0x33,0x43,0x53,0x63,0x72,0x82,0x92,0xa1,0xb0,0xc0,0xd0,0xe0,0xf0,
};
int i;
for (i=0; i<16; i++)
{
if (sps<sps_tab[i])
break;
}
return sps_reg[i];
}
/****************************************************************************
* ad_private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/* Reset the ADC device. Called early to initialize the hardware. This
* is called, before ao_setup() and on error conditions.
*/
static void adc_reset(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev)
{
FAR struct up_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct up_dev_s *)dev->ad_priv;
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi = priv->spi;
SPI_SETMODE(spi, SPIDEV_MODE1);
SPI_SETBITS(spi, 8);
SPI_SETFREQUENCY(spi, CONFIG_ADS1255_FREQUENCY);
usleep(1000);
SPI_SELECT(spi, priv->devno, true);
SPI_SEND(spi,ADS125X_WREG+0x03); //WRITE SPS REG
SPI_SEND(spi,0x00); //count=1
SPI_SEND(spi,0x63);
SPI_SELECT(spi, priv->devno, false);
}
/* Configure the ADC. This method is called the first time that the ADC
* device is opened. This will occur when the port is first opened.
* This setup includes configuring and attaching ADC interrupts. Interrupts
* are all disabled upon return.
*/
static int adc_setup(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev)
{
FAR struct up_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct up_dev_s *)dev->ad_priv;
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi = priv->spi;
int ret = irq_attach(priv->irq, adc_interrupt);
if (ret == OK)
{
SPI_SELECT(spi, priv->devno, true);
SPI_SEND(spi,ADS125X_WREG); //WRITE REG from 0
SPI_SEND(spi,0x03); //count=4+1
if (priv->buf)
SPI_SEND(spi,ADS125X_BUFON); //REG0 STATUS BUFFER ON
else
SPI_SEND(spi,ADS125X_BUFOFF);
SPI_SEND(spi,priv->mux[0]);
SPI_SEND(spi,priv->pga); //REG2 ADCON PGA=2
SPI_SEND(spi,getspsreg(priv->sps));
usleep(1000);
SPI_SEND(spi,ADS125X_SELFCAL);
SPI_SELECT(spi, priv->devno, false);
up_enable_irq(priv->irq);
}
return ret;
}
/* Disable the ADC. This method is called when the ADC device is closed.
* This method reverses the operation the setup method.
*/
static void adc_shutdown(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev)
{
FAR struct up_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct up_dev_s *)dev->ad_priv;
up_disable_irq(priv->irq);
irq_detach(priv->irq);
}
/* Call to enable or disable RX interrupts */
static void adc_rxint(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev, bool enable)
{
FAR struct up_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct up_dev_s *)dev->ad_priv;
if (enable)
up_enable_irq(priv->irq);
else
up_disable_irq(priv->irq);
}
/* All ioctl calls will be routed through this method */
static int adc_ioctl(FAR struct adc_dev_s *dev, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
dbg("Fix me:Not Implemented\n");
return 0;
}
static int adc_interrupt(int irq, void *context)
{
uint32_t regval;
FAR struct up_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct up_dev_s *)g_adcdev.ad_priv;
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi = priv->spi;
unsigned char buf[4];
unsigned char ch;
SPI_SELECT(spi, priv->devno, true);
SPI_SEND(spi,ADS125X_RDATA);
up_udelay(10);
buf[3]=SPI_SEND(spi,0xff);
buf[2]=SPI_SEND(spi,0xff);
buf[1]=SPI_SEND(spi,0xff);
buf[0]=0;
priv->channel++;
ch = priv->mux[priv->channel];
if ( ch == 0 )
{
priv->channel=0;
ch = priv->mux[0];
}
SPI_SEND(spi,ADS125X_WREG+0x01);
SPI_SEND(spi,0x00);
SPI_SEND(spi,ch);
SPI_SEND(spi,ADS125X_SYNC);
up_udelay(2);
SPI_SEND(spi,ADS125X_WAKEUP);
SPI_SELECT(spi, priv->devno, false);
adc_receive(&g_adcdev,priv->channel,*(int32_t *)buf);
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: up_ads1255initialize
*
* Description:
* Initialize the selected adc port
*
* Input Parameter:
* Port number (for hardware that has mutiple adc interfaces)
*
* Returned Value:
* Valid can device structure reference on succcess; a NULL on failure
*
****************************************************************************/
FAR struct adc_dev_s *up_ads1255initialize(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi, unsigned int devno)
{
FAR struct up_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct up_dev_s *)g_adcdev.ad_priv;
/* Driver state data */
priv->spi = spi;
priv->devno = devno;
return &g_adcdev;
}
#endif
+499
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,499 @@
/****************************************************************************
* drivers/analog/dac.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Li Zhuoyi. All rights reserved.
* Author: Li Zhuoyi <lzyy.cn@gmail.com>
* History: 0.1 2011-08-04 initial version
*
* Derived from drivers/can.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2008-2009Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/analog/dac.h>
#include <arch/irq.h>
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
#define HALF_SECOND_MSEC 500
#define HALF_SECOND_USEC 500000L
/****************************************************************************
* Private Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
static int dac_open(FAR struct file *filep);
static int dac_close(FAR struct file *filep);
static ssize_t dac_read(FAR struct file *, FAR char *, size_t);
static ssize_t dac_write(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *buffer, size_t buflen);
static int dac_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep,int cmd,unsigned long arg);
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
static const struct file_operations dac_fops =
{
dac_open,
dac_close,
dac_read,
dac_write,
0,
dac_ioctl
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_POLL
, 0
#endif
};
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/************************************************************************************
* Name: dac_open
*
* Description:
* This function is called whenever the DAC device is opened.
*
************************************************************************************/
static int dac_open(FAR struct file *filep)
{
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev = inode->i_private;
uint8_t tmp;
int ret = OK;
/* If the port is the middle of closing, wait until the close is finished */
if (sem_wait(&dev->ad_closesem) != OK)
{
ret = -errno;
}
else
{
/* Increment the count of references to the device. If this the first
* time that the driver has been opened for this device, then initialize
* the device.
*/
tmp = dev->ad_ocount + 1;
if (tmp == 0)
{
/* More than 255 opens; uint8_t overflows to zero */
ret = -EMFILE;
}
else
{
/* Check if this is the first time that the driver has been opened. */
if (tmp == 1)
{
/* Yes.. perform one time hardware initialization. */
irqstate_t flags = irqsave();
ret = dev->ad_ops->ao_setup(dev);
if (ret == OK)
{
/* Mark the FIFOs empty */
dev->ad_xmit.af_head = 0;
dev->ad_xmit.af_tail = 0;
/* Save the new open count on success */
dev->ad_ocount = tmp;
}
irqrestore(flags);
}
}
sem_post(&dev->ad_closesem);
}
return ret;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: dac_close
*
* Description:
* This routine is called when the DAC device is closed.
* It waits for the last remaining data to be sent.
*
************************************************************************************/
static int dac_close(FAR struct file *filep)
{
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev = inode->i_private;
irqstate_t flags;
int ret = OK;
if (sem_wait(&dev->ad_closesem) != OK)
{
ret = -errno;
}
else
{
/* Decrement the references to the driver. If the reference count will
* decrement to 0, then uninitialize the driver.
*/
if (dev->ad_ocount > 1)
{
dev->ad_ocount--;
sem_post(&dev->ad_closesem);
}
else
{
/* There are no more references to the port */
dev->ad_ocount = 0;
/* Now we wait for the transmit FIFO to clear */
while (dev->ad_xmit.af_head != dev->ad_xmit.af_tail)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS
usleep(HALF_SECOND_USEC);
#else
up_mdelay(HALF_SECOND_MSEC);
#endif
}
/* Free the IRQ and disable the DAC device */
flags = irqsave(); /* Disable interrupts */
dev->ad_ops->ao_shutdown(dev); /* Disable the DAC */
irqrestore(flags);
sem_post(&dev->ad_closesem);
}
}
return ret;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: dac_read
****************************************************************************/
static ssize_t dac_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer, size_t buflen)
{
return 0;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: dac_xmit
*
* Description:
* Send the message at the head of the ad_xmit FIFO
*
* Assumptions:
* Called with interrupts disabled
*
************************************************************************************/
static int dac_xmit(FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev)
{
bool enable = false;
int ret = OK;
/* Check if the xmit FIFO is empty */
if (dev->ad_xmit.af_head != dev->ad_xmit.af_tail)
{
/* Send the next message at the head of the FIFO */
ret = dev->ad_ops->ao_send(dev, &dev->ad_xmit.af_buffer[dev->ad_xmit.af_head]);
/* Make sure the TX done interrupts are enabled */
enable = (ret == OK ? true : false);
}
dev->ad_ops->ao_txint(dev, enable);
return ret;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: dac_write
************************************************************************************/
static ssize_t dac_write(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *buffer, size_t buflen)
{
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev = inode->i_private;
FAR struct dac_fifo_s *fifo = &dev->ad_xmit;
FAR struct dac_msg_s *msg;
bool empty = false;
ssize_t nsent = 0;
irqstate_t flags;
int nexttail;
int msglen;
int ret = 0;
/* Interrupts must disabled throughout the following */
flags = irqsave();
/* Check if the TX FIFO was empty when we started. That is a clue that we have
* to kick off a new TX sequence.
*/
empty = (fifo->af_head == fifo->af_tail);
/* Add the messages to the FIFO. Ignore any trailing messages that are
* shorter than the minimum.
*/
if (buflen % 5 ==0 )
msglen=5;
else if (buflen % 4 ==0 )
msglen=4;
else if (buflen % 3 ==0 )
msglen=3;
else if (buflen % 2 ==0 )
msglen=2;
else if (buflen == 1)
msglen=1;
else
msglen=5;
while ((buflen - nsent) >= msglen )
{
/* Check if adding this new message would over-run the drivers ability to enqueue
* xmit data.
*/
nexttail = fifo->af_tail + 1;
if (nexttail >= CONFIG_DAC_FIFOSIZE)
{
nexttail = 0;
}
/* If the XMIT fifo becomes full, then wait for space to become available */
while (nexttail == fifo->af_head)
{
/* The transmit FIFO is full -- was non-blocking mode selected? */
if (filep->f_oflags & O_NONBLOCK)
{
if (nsent == 0)
{
ret = -EAGAIN;
}
else
{
ret = nsent;
}
goto return_with_irqdisabled;
}
/* If the FIFO was empty when we started, then we will have
* start the XMIT sequence to clear the FIFO.
*/
if (empty)
{
dac_xmit(dev);
}
/* Wait for a message to be sent */
do
{
ret = sem_wait(&fifo->af_sem);
if (ret < 0 && errno != EINTR)
{
ret = -errno;
goto return_with_irqdisabled;
}
}
while (ret < 0);
/* Re-check the FIFO state */
empty = (fifo->af_head == fifo->af_tail);
}
/* We get here if there is space at the end of the FIFO. Add the new
* CAN message at the tail of the FIFO.
*/
if (msglen==5)
{
msg = (FAR struct dac_msg_s *)&buffer[nsent];
memcpy(&fifo->af_buffer[fifo->af_tail], msg, msglen);
}
else if(msglen == 4)
{
fifo->af_buffer[fifo->af_tail].am_channel=buffer[nsent];
fifo->af_buffer[fifo->af_tail].am_data=*(uint32_t *)&buffer[nsent];
fifo->af_buffer[fifo->af_tail].am_data&=0xffffff00;
}
else if(msglen == 3)
{
fifo->af_buffer[fifo->af_tail].am_channel=buffer[nsent];
fifo->af_buffer[fifo->af_tail].am_data=(*(uint16_t *)&buffer[nsent+1]);
fifo->af_buffer[fifo->af_tail].am_data<<=16;
}
else if(msglen == 2)
{
fifo->af_buffer[fifo->af_tail].am_channel=0;
fifo->af_buffer[fifo->af_tail].am_data=(*(uint16_t *)&buffer[nsent]);
fifo->af_buffer[fifo->af_tail].am_data<<=16;
}
else if(msglen == 1)
{
fifo->af_buffer[fifo->af_tail].am_channel=0;
fifo->af_buffer[fifo->af_tail].am_data=buffer[nsent];
fifo->af_buffer[fifo->af_tail].am_data<<=24;
}
/* Increment the tail of the circular buffer */
fifo->af_tail = nexttail;
/* Increment the number of bytes that were sent */
nsent += msglen;
}
/* We get here after all messages have been added to the FIFO. Check if
* we need to kick of the XMIT sequence.
*/
if (empty)
{
dac_xmit(dev);
}
/* Return the number of bytes that were sent */
ret = nsent;
return_with_irqdisabled:
irqrestore(flags);
return ret;
}
/************************************************************************************
* Name: dac_ioctl
************************************************************************************/
static int dac_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev = inode->i_private;
int ret = OK;
ret = dev->ad_ops->ao_ioctl(dev, cmd, arg);
return ret;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/************************************************************************************
* Name: dac_txdone
*
* Description:
* Called from the DAC interrupt handler at the completion of a send operation.
*
* Return:
* OK on success; a negated errno on failure.
*
************************************************************************************/
int dac_txdone(FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev)
{
int ret = -ENOENT;
/* Verify that the xmit FIFO is not empty */
if (dev->ad_xmit.af_head != dev->ad_xmit.af_tail)
{
/* Remove the message at the head of the xmit FIFO */
if (++dev->ad_xmit.af_head >= CONFIG_DAC_FIFOSIZE)
{
dev->ad_xmit.af_head = 0;
}
/* Send the next message in the FIFO */
ret = dac_xmit(dev);
if (ret == OK)
{
/* Inform any waiting threads that new xmit space is available */
ret = sem_post(&dev->ad_xmit.af_sem);
}
}
return ret;
}
int dac_register(FAR const char *path, FAR struct dac_dev_s *dev)
{
/* Initialize the DAC device structure */
dev->ad_ocount = 0;
sem_init(&dev->ad_xmit.af_sem, 0, 0);
sem_init(&dev->ad_closesem, 0, 1);
dev->ad_ops->ao_reset(dev);
return register_driver(path, &dac_fops, 0555, dev);
}
+793
View File
@@ -0,0 +1,793 @@
/****************************************************************************
* drivers/analog/pga11x.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* References:
* "PGA112, PGA113, PGA116, PGA117: Zerø-Drift PROGRAMMABLE GAIN AMPLIFIER
* with MUX", SBOS424B, March 2008, Revised September 2008, Texas
* Instruments Incorporated"
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/analog/pga11x.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_ADC) && defined(CONFIG_ADC_PGA11X)
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* The PGA112/PGA113 have a three-wire SPI digital interface; the
* PGA116/PGA117 have a four-wire SPI digital interface. The PGA116/117 also
* have daisy-chain capability (The PGA112/PGA113 can be used as the last device
* in a daisy-chain as shown if write-only communication is acceptable).
*/
/* PGA11x commands (PGA112/PGA113) */
#define PGA11X_CMD_READ 0x6a00
#define PGA11X_CMD_WRITE 0x2a00
#define PGA11X_CMD_NOOP 0x0000
#define PGA11X_CMD_SDN_DIS 0xe100
#define PGA11X_CMD_SDN_EN 0xe1f1
/* SPI Daisy-Chain Commands (PGA116/PGA117) */
#define PGA11X_DCCMD_SELECTOR 0x8000
#define PGA11X_DCCMD_NOOP (PGA11X_DCCMD_SELECTOR | PGA11X_CMD_NOOP)
#define PGA11X_DCCMD_SDN_DIS (PGA11X_DCCMD_SELECTOR | PGA11X_CMD_SDN_DIS)
#define PGA11X_DCCMD_SDN_EN (PGA11X_DCCMD_SELECTOR | PGA11X_CMD_SDN_EN)
#define PGA11X_DCCMD_READ (PGA11X_DCCMD_SELECTOR | PGA11X_CMD_READ)
#define PGA11X_DCCMD_WRITE (PGA11X_DCCMD_SELECTOR | PGA11X_CMD_WRITE)
/* Write command Gain Selection Bits (PGA112/PGA113)
*
* the PGA112 and PGA116 provide binary gain selections (1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32,
* 64, 128); the PGA113 and PGA117 provide scope gain selections (1, 2, 5, 10,
* 20, 50, 100, 200).
*/
#define PGA11X_GAIN_SHIFT (4) /* Bits 4-7: Gain Selection Bits */
#define PGA11X_GAIN_MASK (15 << PGA11X_GAIN_SHIFT)
/* Write command Mux Channel Selection Bits
*
* The PGA112/PGA113 have a two-channel input MUX; the PGA116/PGA117 have a
* 10-channel input MUX.
*/
#define PGA11X_CHAN_SHIFT (0) /* Bits 0-3: Channel Selection Bits */
#define PGA11X_CHAN_MASK (15 << PGA11X_CHAN_SHIFT)
/* Other definitions ********************************************************/
#define SPI_DUMMY 0xff
/* Debug ********************************************************************/
/* Check if (non-standard) SPI debug is enabled */
#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG
# undef CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE
# undef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPI
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPI
# define spidbg dbg
# ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE
# define spivdbg dbg
# else
# define spivdbg(x...)
# endif
#else
# define spidbg(x...)
# define spivdbg(x...)
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Private Types
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pga11x_configure
*
* Description:
* Configure the SPI bus as needed for the PGA11x device.
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
static void pga11x_configure(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi)
{
spivdbg("MODE: %d BITS: 8 Frequency: %d\n",
CONFIG_PGA11X_SPIMODE, CONFIG_PGA11X_SPIFREQUENCY);
/* Call the setfrequency, setbits, and setmode methods to make sure that
* the SPI is properly configured for the device.
*/
SPI_SETMODE(spi, CONFIG_PGA11X_SPIMODE);
SPI_SETBITS(spi, 8);
(void)SPI_SETFREQUENCY(spi, CONFIG_PGA11X_SPIFREQUENCY);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pga11x_lock
*
* Description:
* Lock the SPI bus and configure it as needed for the PGA11x device.
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS
static void pga11x_lock(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi)
{
spivdbg("Locking\n");
/* On SPI busses where there are multiple devices, it will be necessary to
* lock SPI to have exclusive access to the busses for a sequence of
* transfers. The bus should be locked before the chip is selected.
*
* This is a blocking call and will not return until we have exclusiv access to
* the SPI buss. We will retain that exclusive access until the bus is unlocked.
*/
SPI_LOCK(spi, true);
/* After locking the SPI bus, the we also need call the setfrequency, setbits, and
* setmode methods to make sure that the SPI is properly configured for the device.
* If the SPI buss is being shared, then it may have been left in an incompatible
* state.
*/
pga11x_configure(spi);
}
#else
# define pga11x_lock(spi)
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pga11x_unlock
*
* Description:
* Lock the SPI bus and configure it as needed for the PGA11x device.
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS
static inline void pga11x_unlock(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi)
{
spivdbg("Unlocking\n");
SPI_LOCK(spi, false);
}
#else
# define pga11x_unlock(spi)
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pga11x_send16
*
* Description:
* Send 16 bits of data, ignoring any returned data
*
* Input Parameters:
* spi - PGA11X driver instance
* word - The data to send
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
* Assumptions:
* The bus is locked and the device is selected
*
****************************************************************************/
static void pga11x_send16(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi, uint16_t word)
{
spivdbg("Send %04x\n", word);
/* The logical interface is 16-bits wide. However, this driver uses a
* 8-bit configuration for greaer portability.
*
* Send the MS byte first. Then the LS byte.
*/
SPI_SEND(spi, word >> 8);
SPI_SEND(spi, word & 0xff);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pga11x_recv16
*
* Description:
* Receive 16 bits of data.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spi - PGA11X driver instance
*
* Returned Value:
* The received 16-bit value
*
* Assumptions:
* The bus is locked and the device is selected
*
****************************************************************************/
static uint16_t pga11x_recv16(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi)
{
uint8_t msb;
uint8_t lsb;
/* The logical interface is 16-bits wide. However, this driver uses a
* 8-bit configuration for greaer portability.
*
* Send a dummy byte and receive MS byte first. Then the LS byte.
*/
msb = SPI_SEND(spi, SPI_DUMMY);
lsb = SPI_SEND(spi, SPI_DUMMY);
spivdbg("Received %02x %02x\n", msb, lsb);
return ((uint16_t)msb << 8) | (uint16_t)lsb;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pga11x_write
*
* Description:
* Send a 16-bit command.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spi - PGA11X driver instance
* cmd - PGA11X command (non-daisy chained)
* u1cmd - PGA11X U1 command (daisy chained)
* u2cmd - PGA11X U2 command (daisy chained)
*
* Returned Value:
* The received 16-bit value
*
* Assumptions:
* The device is NOT selected and the NOT bus is locked.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN
static void pga11x_write(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi, uint16_t cmd)
{
spivdbg("cmd %04x\n", cmd);
/* Lock, select, send the 16-bit command, de-select, and un-lock. */
pga11x_lock(spi);
SPI_SELECT(spi, SPIDEV_MUX, true);
pga11x_send16(spi, cmd);
SPI_SELECT(spi, SPIDEV_MUX, false);
pga11x_unlock(spi);
}
#else
static void pga11x_write(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi, uint16_t u1cmd, uint16_t u2cmd)
{
spivdbg("U1 cmd: %04x U2 cmd: %04x\n", u1cmd, u2cmd);
/* Lock, select, send the U2 16-bit command, the U1 16-bit command, de-select,
* and un-lock.
*/
pga11x_lock(spi);
SPI_SELECT(spi, SPIDEV_MUX, true);
pga11x_send16(spi, u2cmd);
pga11x_send16(spi, u1cmd);
SPI_SELECT(spi, SPIDEV_MUX, false);
pga11x_unlock(spi);
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pga11x_initialize
*
* Description:
* Initialize the PGA117 amplifier/multiplexer(s).
*
* Input Parameters:
* spi - An SPI "bottom half" device driver instance
*
* Returned Value:
* On success, a non-NULL opaque handle is returned; a NULL is returned
* on any failure. This handle may be used with the other PGA117 interface
* functions to control the multiplexer
*
****************************************************************************/
PGA11X_HANDLE pga11x_initialize(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi)
{
spivdbg("Entry\n");
/* Configure the SPI us for the device. Do this now only if the PGA11X is
* the only device on the bus.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS
pga11x_configure(spi);
#endif
/* No other special state is required, just return the SPI driver instance
* as the handle. This gives us a place to extend functionality in the
* future if neccessary.
*/
return (PGA11X_HANDLE)spi;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pga11x_select
*
* Description:
* Select an input channel and gain for all PGA11xs.
*
* If CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN is defined, then pga11x_select() configures
* both chips in the daisy-chain. pga11x_uselect() is provided to support
* configuring the parts in the daisychain independently.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spi - An SPI "bottom half" device driver instance
* settings - New channel and gain settings
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on sucess; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int pga11x_select(PGA11X_HANDLE handle,
FAR const struct pga11x_settings_s *settings)
{
#ifndef CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi = (FAR struct spi_dev_s *)handle;
uint16_t cmd;
DEBUGASSERT(handle && settings);
spivdbg("channel: %d gain: %d\n", settings->channel, settings->gain);
/* Format the command */
cmd = PGA11X_CMD_WRITE |
((uint16_t)settings->channel << PGA11X_CHAN_SHIFT) |
((uint16_t)settings->gain << PGA11X_GAIN_SHIFT);
/* Send the command */
pga11x_write(spi, cmd);
return OK;
#else
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi = (FAR struct spi_dev_s *)handle;
uint16_t u1cmd;
uint16_t u2cmd;
DEBUGASSERT(handle && settings);
spivdbg("U1 channel: %d gain: %d\n", settings->u1.channel, settings->u1.gain);
spivdbg("U1 channel: %d gain: %d\n", settings->u1.channel, settings->u1.gain);
/* Format the commands */
u1cmd = PGA11X_CMD_WRITE |
((uint16_t)settings->u1.channel << PGA11X_CHAN_SHIFT) |
((uint16_t)settings->u1.gain << PGA11X_GAIN_SHIFT);
u2cmd = PGA11X_DCCMD_WRITE |
((uint16_t)settings->u2.channel << PGA11X_CHAN_SHIFT) |
((uint16_t)settings->u2.gain << PGA11X_GAIN_SHIFT);
/* Send the command */
pga11x_write(spi, u1cmd, u2cmd);
return OK;
#endif
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pga11x_uselect
*
* Description:
* Select an input channel and gain for one PGA11x.
*
* If CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN is defined, then pga11x_uselect() configures
* one chips in the daisy-chain.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spi - An SPI "bottom half" device driver instance
* pos - Position of the chip in the daisy chain (0 or 1)
* settings - New channel and gain settings
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on sucess; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN
int pga11x_uselect(PGA11X_HANDLE handle, int pos,
FAR const struct pga11x_usettings_s *settings)
{
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi = (FAR struct spi_dev_s *)handle;
uint16_t u1cmd;
uint16_t u2cmd;
spivdbg("channel: %d gain: %d\n", settings->channel, settings->gain);
DEBUGASSERT(handle);
/* Format the commands */
if (pos == 0)
{
u1cmd = PGA11X_CMD_WRITE |
((uint16_t)settings->channel << PGA11X_CHAN_SHIFT) |
((uint16_t)settings->gain << PGA11X_GAIN_SHIFT);
u2cmd = PGA11X_DCCMD_NOOP;
}
else /* if (pos == 1) */
{
u1cmd = PGA11X_CMD_NOOP;
u2cmd = PGA11X_DCCMD_WRITE |
((uint16_t)settings->channel << PGA11X_CHAN_SHIFT) |
((uint16_t)settings->gain << PGA11X_GAIN_SHIFT);
}
/* Send the command */
pga11x_write(spi, u1cmd, u2cmd);
return OK;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pga11x_read
*
* Description:
* Read from all PGA117 amplifier/multiplexers.
*
* If CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN is defined, then pga11x_read() reads from
* both chips in the daisy-chain. pga11x_uread() is provided to support
* accessing the parts independently.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spi - An SPI "bottom half" device driver instance
* settings - Returned channel and gain settings
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on sucess; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int pga11x_read(PGA11X_HANDLE handle, FAR struct pga11x_settings_s *settings)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi = (FAR struct spi_dev_s *)handle;
uint16_t u1value;
uint16_t u2value;
spivdbg("Entry\n");
DEBUGASSERT(handle && settings);
/* Lock the bus and read the configuration */
pga11x_lock(spi);
/* Select, send the 16-bit command, the 16-bit daisy-chain command, and
* then de-select the part. I do not know if de-selection between word
* transfers is required. However, it is shown in the timing diagrams
* for the part.
*/
SPI_SELECT(spi, SPIDEV_MUX, true);
pga11x_send16(spi, PGA11X_CMD_READ);
pga11x_send16(spi, PGA11X_DCCMD_READ);
SPI_SELECT(spi, SPIDEV_MUX, false);
/* Re-select, get the returned values, de-select, and unlock */
SPI_SELECT(spi, SPIDEV_MUX, true);
u2value = pga11x_recv16(spi);
u1value = pga11x_recv16(spi);
SPI_SELECT(spi, SPIDEV_MUX, false);
pga11x_unlock(spi);
/* Decode the returned value */
spivdbg("Returning %04x %04x\n", u2value, u1value);
settings->u1.channel = (uint8_t)((u1value & PGA11X_CHAN_MASK) >> PGA11X_CHAN_SHIFT);
settings->u1.gain = (uint8_t)((u1value & PGA11X_GAIN_MASK) >> PGA11X_GAIN_SHIFT);
settings->u2.channel = (uint8_t)((u2value & PGA11X_CHAN_MASK) >> PGA11X_CHAN_SHIFT);
settings->u2.gain = (uint8_t)((u2value & PGA11X_GAIN_MASK) >> PGA11X_GAIN_SHIFT);
return OK;
#else
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi = (FAR struct spi_dev_s *)handle;
uint16_t value;
spivdbg("Entry\n");
DEBUGASSERT(handle);
/* Lock the bus and read the configuration */
pga11x_lock(spi);
/* Select, send the 16-bit PGA11X_CMD_READ command, and de-select. I do
* not know if de-selection between word transfers is required. However,
* it is shown in the timing diagrams for the part.
*/
SPI_SELECT(spi, SPIDEV_MUX, true);
pga11x_send16(spi, PGA11X_CMD_READ);
SPI_SELECT(spi, SPIDEV_MUX, false);
/* Re-select, get the returned value, de-select, and unlock */
SPI_SELECT(spi, SPIDEV_MUX, true);
value = pga11x_recv16(spi);
SPI_SELECT(spi, SPIDEV_MUX, false);
pga11x_unlock(spi);
/* Decode the returned value */
spivdbg("Returning: %04x\n", value);
settings->channel = (uint8_t)((value & PGA11X_CHAN_MASK) >> PGA11X_CHAN_SHIFT);
settings->gain = (uint8_t)((value & PGA11X_GAIN_MASK) >> PGA11X_GAIN_SHIFT);
return OK;
#endif
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pga11x_uread
*
* Description:
* Read from one PGA117 amplifier/multiplexer.
*
* If CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN is defined, then pga11x_read() reads
* the parts independently.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spi - An SPI "bottom half" device driver instance
* pos - Position of the chip in the daisy chain (0 or 1)
* settings - Returned channel and gain settings
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on sucess; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN
int pga11x_uread(PGA11X_HANDLE handle, int pos,
FAR struct pga11x_usettings_s *settings)
{
struct pga11x_settings_s both;
int ret = pga11x_read(handle, &both);
if (ret == OK)
{
if (pos == 0)
{
settings->channel = both.u1.channel;
settings->gain = both.u1.gain;
}
else /* if (pos == 1) */
{
settings->channel = both.u2.channel;
settings->gain = both.u2.gain;
}
}
return ret;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pga11x_shutdown
*
* Description:
* Put all PGA11x's in shutdown down mode.
*
* If CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN is defined, then pga11x_shutdown() controls
* both chips in the daisy-chain. pga11x_ushutdown() is provided to
* control the parts independently.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spi - An SPI "bottom half" device driver instance
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on sucess; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int pga11x_shutdown(PGA11X_HANDLE handle)
{
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi = (FAR struct spi_dev_s *)handle;
spivdbg("Entry\n");
DEBUGASSERT(handle);
/* Enter shutdown mode by issuing an SDN_EN command */
#ifdef CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN
pga11x_write(spi, PGA11X_CMD_SDN_EN, PGA11X_DCCMD_SDN_EN);
#else
pga11x_write(spi, PGA11X_CMD_SDN_EN);
#endif
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pga11x_ushutdown
*
* Description:
* Put one PGA11x in shutdown down mode.
*
* If CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN is defined, then pga11x_ushutdown() is
* provided to shutdown the parts independently.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spi - An SPI "bottom half" device driver instance
* pos - Position of the chip in the daisy chain (0 or 1)
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on sucess; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN
int pga11x_ushutdown(PGA11X_HANDLE handle, int pos)
{
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi = (FAR struct spi_dev_s *)handle;
spivdbg("Entry\n");
DEBUGASSERT(handle);
/* Enter shutdown mode by issuing an SDN_EN command */
if (pos == 0)
{
pga11x_write(spi, PGA11X_CMD_SDN_EN, PGA11X_DCCMD_NOOP);
}
else
{
pga11x_write(spi, PGA11X_CMD_NOOP, PGA11X_DCCMD_SDN_EN);
}
return OK;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pga11x_enable
*
* Description:
* Take all PGA11x's out of shutdown down mode.
*
* If CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN is defined, then pga11x_enable() controls
* both chips in the daisy-chain. pga11x_uenable() is provided to
* control the parts independently.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spi - An SPI "bottom half" device driver instance
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on sucess; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
int pga11x_enable(PGA11X_HANDLE handle)
{
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi = (FAR struct spi_dev_s *)handle;
spivdbg("Entry\n");
DEBUGASSERT(handle);
/* Lock the bus and send the shutdown disable command. Shutdown mode is
* cleared (returned to the last valid write configuration) by the SDN_DIS
* command or by any valid Write command
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN
pga11x_write(spi, PGA11X_CMD_SDN_DIS, PGA11X_DCCMD_SDN_DIS);
#else
pga11x_write(spi, PGA11X_CMD_SDN_DIS);
#endif
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pga11x_uenable
*
* Description:
* Take one PGA11x out of shutdown down mode.
*
* If CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN is defined, then pga11x_uenable() is
* provided to enable the parts independently.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spi - An SPI "bottom half" device driver instance
* pos - Position of the chip in the daisy chain (0 or 1)
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero on sucess; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_PGA11X_DAISYCHAIN
int pga11x_uenable(PGA11X_HANDLE handle, int pos)
{
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi = (FAR struct spi_dev_s *)handle;
spivdbg("Entry\n");
DEBUGASSERT(handle);
/* Enter shutdown mode by issuing an SDN_EN command */
if (pos == 0)
{
pga11x_write(spi, PGA11X_CMD_SDN_DIS, PGA11X_DCCMD_NOOP);
}
else
{
pga11x_write(spi, PGA11X_CMD_NOOP, PGA11X_DCCMD_SDN_DIS);
}
return OK;
}
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_ADC && CONFIG_ADC_PGA11X */