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synced 2026-10-16 20:43:34 +08:00
extracted runway takeoff logic into external class
This commit is contained in:
@@ -95,6 +95,7 @@
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#include "landingslope.h"
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#include "mtecs/mTecs.h"
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#include <platforms/px4_defines.h>
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#include <runway_takeoff/RunwayTakeoff.h>
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static int _control_task = -1; /**< task handle for sensor task */
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#define HDG_HOLD_DIST_NEXT 3000.0f // initial distance of waypoint in front of plane in heading hold mode
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@@ -195,12 +196,10 @@ private:
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bool land_useterrain;
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bool _was_in_air; /**< indicated wether the plane was in the air in the previous interation*/
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bool _takeoff_initialized;
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bool _takeoff_on_runway; /**< true as long as runway takeoff is in progress */
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float _runway_takeoff_hdg_hold;
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hrt_abstime _takeoff_runway_start; /**< time at which we start takeoff on runway */
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hrt_abstime _time_went_in_air; /**< time at which the plane went in the air */
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runwaytakeoff::RunwayTakeoff _runway_takeoff;
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/* takeoff/launch states */
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LaunchDetectionResult launch_detection_state;
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@@ -282,12 +281,6 @@ private:
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float land_flare_pitch_max_deg;
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int land_use_terrain_estimate;
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int do_runway_takeoff;
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int runway_takeoff_heading;
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float runway_takeoff_nav_alt;
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float runway_takeoff_throttle;
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float runway_takeoff_pitch_sp;
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} _parameters; /**< local copies of interesting parameters */
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struct {
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@@ -336,12 +329,6 @@ private:
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param_t land_flare_pitch_max_deg;
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param_t land_use_terrain_estimate;
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param_t do_runway_takeoff;
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param_t runway_takeoff_heading;
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param_t runway_takeoff_nav_alt;
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param_t runway_takeoff_throttle;
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param_t runway_takeoff_pitch_sp;
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} _parameter_handles; /**< handles for interesting parameters */
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@@ -541,11 +528,8 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::FixedwingPositionControl() :
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land_onslope(false),
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land_useterrain(false),
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_was_in_air(false),
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_takeoff_initialized(false),
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_takeoff_on_runway(false),
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_runway_takeoff_hdg_hold(0),
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_takeoff_runway_start(0),
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_time_went_in_air(0),
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_runway_takeoff(),
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launch_detection_state(LAUNCHDETECTION_RES_NONE),
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last_manual(false),
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landingslope(),
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@@ -588,12 +572,6 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::FixedwingPositionControl() :
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_parameter_handles.land_flare_pitch_max_deg = param_find("FW_FLARE_PMAX");
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_parameter_handles.land_use_terrain_estimate= param_find("FW_LND_USETER");
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_parameter_handles.do_runway_takeoff = param_find("FW_RNW_TKOFF");
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_parameter_handles.runway_takeoff_heading = param_find("FW_RNW_HDG");
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_parameter_handles.runway_takeoff_nav_alt = param_find("FW_RNW_NAV_ALT");
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_parameter_handles.runway_takeoff_throttle = param_find("FW_RNW_MAX_THR");
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_parameter_handles.runway_takeoff_pitch_sp = param_find("FW_RNW_PSP");
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_parameter_handles.time_const = param_find("FW_T_TIME_CONST");
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_parameter_handles.time_const_throt = param_find("FW_T_THRO_CONST");
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_parameter_handles.min_sink_rate = param_find("FW_T_SINK_MIN");
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@@ -697,12 +675,6 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::parameters_update()
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param_get(_parameter_handles.land_flare_pitch_max_deg, &(_parameters.land_flare_pitch_max_deg));
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param_get(_parameter_handles.land_use_terrain_estimate, &(_parameters.land_use_terrain_estimate));
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param_get(_parameter_handles.do_runway_takeoff, &(_parameters.do_runway_takeoff));
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param_get(_parameter_handles.runway_takeoff_heading, &(_parameters.runway_takeoff_heading));
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param_get(_parameter_handles.runway_takeoff_nav_alt, &(_parameters.runway_takeoff_nav_alt));
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param_get(_parameter_handles.runway_takeoff_throttle, &(_parameters.runway_takeoff_throttle));
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param_get(_parameter_handles.runway_takeoff_pitch_sp, &(_parameters.runway_takeoff_pitch_sp));
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_l1_control.set_l1_damping(_parameters.l1_damping);
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_l1_control.set_l1_period(_parameters.l1_period);
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_l1_control.set_l1_roll_limit(math::radians(_parameters.roll_limit));
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@@ -752,6 +724,8 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::parameters_update()
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/* Update the mTecs */
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_mTecs.updateParams();
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_runway_takeoff.updateParams();
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return OK;
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}
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@@ -1386,72 +1360,54 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::control_position(const math::Vector<2> ¤t_positi
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} else if (pos_sp_triplet.current.type == position_setpoint_s::SETPOINT_TYPE_TAKEOFF) {
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if (_parameters.do_runway_takeoff == true) {
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if (!_takeoff_initialized) {
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_runway_takeoff_hdg_hold = _att.yaw;
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_takeoff_runway_start = hrt_absolute_time();
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_takeoff_initialized = true;
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_takeoff_on_runway = true;
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if (_runway_takeoff.runwayTakeoffEnabled()) {
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if (!_runway_takeoff.isInitialized()) {
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_runway_takeoff.init(_att.yaw);
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/* need this already before takeoff is detected
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* doesn't matter if it gets reset when takeoff is detected eventually */
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_takeoff_ground_alt = _global_pos.alt;
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}
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if (_airspeed.true_airspeed_m_s < _parameters.airspeed_min * 1.2f) { // XXX takeoff: magic value
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_takeoff_on_runway = true;
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_att_sp.pitch_body = math::radians(_parameters.runway_takeoff_pitch_sp);
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} else {
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// min airspeed reached, let tecs control it
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_takeoff_on_runway = false;
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float takeoff_pitch_max_deg = _parameters.pitch_limit_max;
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float takeoff_pitch_max_rad = math::radians(takeoff_pitch_max_deg);
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tecs_update_pitch_throttle(_pos_sp_triplet.current.alt,
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calculate_target_airspeed(1.3f * _parameters.airspeed_min), // XXX takeoff: magic value
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eas2tas,
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math::radians(_parameters.pitch_limit_min),
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takeoff_pitch_max_rad,
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_parameters.throttle_min,
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_parameters.throttle_max, // XXX should we also set runway_takeoff_throttle here?
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_parameters.throttle_cruise,
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true,
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math::max(math::radians(_pos_sp_triplet.current.pitch_min),
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math::radians(10.0f)),
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_global_pos.alt,
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ground_speed,
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tecs_status_s::TECS_MODE_TAKEOFF,
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takeoff_pitch_max_deg != _parameters.pitch_limit_max);
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_att_sp.pitch_body = _tecs.get_pitch_demand();
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mavlink_log_info(_mavlink_fd, "#audio: Takeoff on runway");
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}
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// update navigation
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_l1_control.navigate_waypoints(prev_wp, curr_wp, current_position, ground_speed_2d);
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float terrain_alt = get_terrain_altitude_takeoff(_takeoff_ground_alt, _global_pos);
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//PX4_WARN("talt: %f", (double)terrain_alt);
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if (_global_pos.alt - terrain_alt > _parameters.runway_takeoff_nav_alt) {
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// XXX once in here we should maybe not fall out again (although it shouldn't matter when we're climbing)
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// start to navigate to takeoff waypoint as soon as we are high enough in the air
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_att_sp.roll_body = _l1_control.nav_roll();
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_att_sp.yaw_body = _l1_control.nav_bearing();
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} else {
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// for takeoff we want heading control with rudder, roll and pitch stabilization to zero
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// throttle should be ramped up to max
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_att_sp.roll_body = 0.0f;
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_att_sp.fw_control_yaw = true; // tell attitude controller he should control yaw directly
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// update runway takeoff helper
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_runway_takeoff.update(
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_airspeed.true_airspeed_m_s,
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_global_pos.alt - terrain_alt,
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_mavlink_fd);
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if (_parameters.runway_takeoff_heading == 0) {
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// fix heading in the direction the airframe points
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_att_sp.yaw_body = _runway_takeoff_hdg_hold;
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//PX4_WARN("using initial heading: %.4f", (double)_att_sp.yaw_body);
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} else if (_parameters.runway_takeoff_heading == 1) {
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// or head into the direction of the takeoff waypoint
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// XXX this needs a check if the deviation from actual heading is too big (else we do a full throttle wheel turn on the ground)
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_att_sp.yaw_body = _l1_control.nav_bearing(); // XXX check if this is really the actual bearing
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//PX4_WARN("using nav heading: %.4f", (double)_att_sp.yaw_body);
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}
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}
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// update tecs
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float takeoff_pitch_max_deg = _parameters.pitch_limit_max;
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float takeoff_pitch_max_rad = math::radians(takeoff_pitch_max_deg);
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tecs_update_pitch_throttle(_pos_sp_triplet.current.alt,
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calculate_target_airspeed(
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_runway_takeoff.getMinAirspeedScaling() * _parameters.airspeed_min),
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eas2tas,
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math::radians(_parameters.pitch_limit_min),
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takeoff_pitch_max_rad,
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_parameters.throttle_min,
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_parameters.throttle_max, // XXX should we also set runway_takeoff_throttle here?
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_parameters.throttle_cruise,
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_runway_takeoff.climbout(),
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math::radians(_runway_takeoff.getMinPitch(
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_pos_sp_triplet.current.pitch_min,
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10.0f,
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_parameters.pitch_limit_min)),
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_global_pos.alt,
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ground_speed,
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tecs_status_s::TECS_MODE_TAKEOFF,
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takeoff_pitch_max_deg != _parameters.pitch_limit_max);
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// assign values
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_att_sp.roll_body = _runway_takeoff.getRoll(_l1_control.nav_roll());
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_att_sp.yaw_body = _runway_takeoff.getYaw(_l1_control.nav_bearing());
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_att_sp.fw_control_yaw = _runway_takeoff.controlYaw(); // tell attitude controller if he should control yaw directly
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_att_sp.pitch_body = _runway_takeoff.getPitch(_tecs.get_pitch_demand());
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} else {
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@@ -1553,6 +1509,7 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::control_position(const math::Vector<2> ¤t_positi
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}
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/* reset takeoff/launch state */
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// FIXME: reset on arm/disarm cycle and mode switch
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if (pos_sp_triplet.current.type != position_setpoint_s::SETPOINT_TYPE_TAKEOFF) {
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reset_takeoff_state();
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}
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@@ -1754,23 +1711,26 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::control_position(const math::Vector<2> ¤t_positi
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if (_vehicle_status.engine_failure || _vehicle_status.engine_failure_cmd) {
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/* Set thrust to 0 to minimize damage */
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_att_sp.thrust = 0.0f;
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} else if (_control_mode_current == FW_POSCTRL_MODE_AUTO && // launchdetector only available in auto
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pos_sp_triplet.current.type == position_setpoint_s::SETPOINT_TYPE_TAKEOFF &&
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launch_detection_state != LAUNCHDETECTION_RES_DETECTED_ENABLEMOTORS &&
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!_parameters.do_runway_takeoff) {
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!_runway_takeoff.runwayTakeoffEnabled()) {
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/* making sure again that the correct thrust is used,
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* without depending on library calls for safety reasons */
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_att_sp.thrust = launchDetector.getThrottlePreTakeoff();
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} else if (_control_mode_current == FW_POSCTRL_MODE_AUTO && // launchdetector only available in auto
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} else if (_control_mode_current == FW_POSCTRL_MODE_AUTO &&
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pos_sp_triplet.current.type == position_setpoint_s::SETPOINT_TYPE_TAKEOFF &&
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_parameters.do_runway_takeoff && _takeoff_on_runway == true) {
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/* Ramp-up thrust and stay at max */
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_att_sp.thrust = _att_sp.thrust < _parameters.runway_takeoff_throttle ?
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hrt_elapsed_time(&_takeoff_runway_start) / (float)2000000 :
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_parameters.runway_takeoff_throttle;
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_runway_takeoff.runwayTakeoffEnabled()) {
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_att_sp.thrust = _runway_takeoff.getThrottle(
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math::min(_mTecs.getEnabled() ? _mTecs.getThrottleSetpoint() :
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_tecs.get_throttle_demand(), throttle_max));
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} else if (_control_mode_current == FW_POSCTRL_MODE_AUTO &&
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pos_sp_triplet.current.type == position_setpoint_s::SETPOINT_TYPE_IDLE) {
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_att_sp.thrust = 0.0f;
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} else {
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/* Copy thrust and pitch values from tecs */
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if (_vehicle_status.condition_landed &&
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@@ -1950,8 +1910,7 @@ void FixedwingPositionControl::reset_takeoff_state()
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{
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launch_detection_state = LAUNCHDETECTION_RES_NONE;
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launchDetector.reset();
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_takeoff_initialized = false;
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_takeoff_on_runway = false;
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_runway_takeoff.reset();
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}
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void FixedwingPositionControl::reset_landing_state()
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@@ -426,61 +426,6 @@ PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FW_LND_HHDIST, 15.0f);
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*/
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PARAM_DEFINE_INT32(FW_LND_USETER, 0);
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/**
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* Enable or disable runway takeoff with landing gear
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*
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* 0: disabled, 1: enabled
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*
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* @min 0
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* @max 1
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* @group L1 Control
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*/
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PARAM_DEFINE_INT32(FW_RNW_TKOFF, 0);
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/**
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* Specifies which heading should be held during runnway takeoff.
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*
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* 0: airframe heading, 1: heading towards takeoff waypoint
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*
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* @min 0
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* @max 1
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* @group L1 Control
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*/
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PARAM_DEFINE_INT32(FW_RNW_HDG, 0);
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/**
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* Altitude AGL at which navigation towards takeoff waypoint starts.
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* Until FW_RNW_NAV_ALT is reached the plane is held level and only
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* rudder is used to keep the heading (see FW_RNW_HDG).
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*
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* @min 0.0
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* @max 100.0
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* @group L1 Control
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*/
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PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FW_RNW_NAV_ALT, 5.0);
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/**
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* Max throttle during runway takeoff.
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* (Can be used to test taxi on runway)
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*
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* @min 0.0
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* @max 1.0
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* @group L1 Control
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*/
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PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FW_RNW_MAX_THR, 1.0);
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/**
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* Pitch setpoint during runway takeoff.
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* A taildragger with stearable wheel might need to pitch up
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* a little to keep it's wheel on the ground before airspeed
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* to takeoff is reached.
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*
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* @min 0.0
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* @max 20.0
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* @group L1 Control
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*/
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PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(FW_RNW_PSP, 0.0);
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/**
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* Flare, minimum pitch
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*
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