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Introduce new generic ADC driver for ADS1115 chip (#14437)
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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2020 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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#include "ADS1115.h"
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#include <cassert>
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int ADS1115::init()
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{
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int ret = I2C::init();
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if (ret != PX4_OK) {
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PX4_ERR("I2C init failed");
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return ret;
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}
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uint8_t config[2] = {};
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config[0] = CONFIG_HIGH_OS_NOACT | CONFIG_HIGH_MUX_P0NG | CONFIG_HIGH_PGA_6144 | CONFIG_HIGH_MODE_SS;
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config[1] = CONFIG_LOW_DR_250SPS | CONFIG_LOW_COMP_MODE_TRADITIONAL | CONFIG_LOW_COMP_POL_RESET |
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CONFIG_LOW_COMP_LAT_NONE | CONFIG_LOW_COMP_QU_DISABLE;
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return writeReg(ADDRESSPOINTER_REG_CONFIG, config, 2);
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}
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int ADS1115::setChannel(ADS1115::ChannelSelection ch)
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{
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uint8_t buf[2] = {};
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uint8_t next_mux_reg = CONFIG_HIGH_MUX_P0NG;
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switch (ch) {
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case A0:
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next_mux_reg = CONFIG_HIGH_MUX_P0NG;
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break;
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case A1:
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next_mux_reg = CONFIG_HIGH_MUX_P1NG;
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break;
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case A2:
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next_mux_reg = CONFIG_HIGH_MUX_P2NG;
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break;
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case A3:
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next_mux_reg = CONFIG_HIGH_MUX_P3NG;
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break;
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default:
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assert(false);
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break;
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}
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buf[0] = CONFIG_HIGH_OS_START_SINGLE | next_mux_reg | CONFIG_HIGH_PGA_6144 | CONFIG_HIGH_MODE_SS;
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buf[1] = CONFIG_LOW_DR_250SPS | CONFIG_LOW_COMP_MODE_TRADITIONAL | CONFIG_LOW_COMP_POL_RESET |
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CONFIG_LOW_COMP_LAT_NONE | CONFIG_LOW_COMP_QU_DISABLE;
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return writeReg(ADDRESSPOINTER_REG_CONFIG, buf, 2); // must write whole register to take effect
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}
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bool ADS1115::isSampleReady()
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{
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uint8_t buf[1] = {0x00};
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if (readReg(ADDRESSPOINTER_REG_CONFIG, buf, 1) != 0) { return false; } // Pull config register
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return (buf[0] & (uint8_t) 0x80);
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}
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ADS1115::ChannelSelection ADS1115::getMeasurement(int16_t *value)
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{
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uint8_t buf[2] = {0x00};
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readReg(ADDRESSPOINTER_REG_CONFIG, buf, 1); // Pull config register
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ChannelSelection channel;
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switch ((buf[0] & (uint8_t) 0x70) >> 4) {
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case 0x04:
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channel = A0;
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break;
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case 0x05:
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channel = A1;
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break;
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case 0x06:
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channel = A2;
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break;
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case 0x07:
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channel = A3;
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break;
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default:
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return Invalid;
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}
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readReg(ADDRESSPOINTER_REG_CONVERSATION, buf, 2);
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uint16_t raw_adc_val = buf[0] * 256 + buf[1];
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if (raw_adc_val & (uint16_t) 0x8000) { // Negetive value
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raw_adc_val = ~raw_adc_val + 1; // 2's complement
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*value = -raw_adc_val;
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} else {
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*value = raw_adc_val;
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}
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return channel;
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}
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ADS1115::ChannelSelection ADS1115::cycleMeasure(int16_t *value)
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{
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uint8_t buf[2] = {0x00};
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readReg(ADDRESSPOINTER_REG_CONFIG, buf, 1); // Pull config register
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ChannelSelection channel;
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uint8_t next_mux_reg = CONFIG_HIGH_MUX_P0NG;
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switch ((buf[0] & (uint8_t) 0x70) >> 4) {
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case 0x04:
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channel = A0;
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next_mux_reg = CONFIG_HIGH_MUX_P1NG;
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break;
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case 0x05:
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channel = A1;
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next_mux_reg = CONFIG_HIGH_MUX_P2NG;
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break;
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case 0x06:
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channel = A2;
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next_mux_reg = CONFIG_HIGH_MUX_P3NG;
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break;
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case 0x07:
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channel = A3;
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next_mux_reg = CONFIG_HIGH_MUX_P0NG;
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break;
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default:
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return Invalid;
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}
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readReg(ADDRESSPOINTER_REG_CONVERSATION, buf, 2);
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uint16_t raw_adc_val = buf[0] * 256 + buf[1];
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if (raw_adc_val & (uint16_t) 0x8000) { // Negetive value
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raw_adc_val = ~raw_adc_val + 1; // 2's complement
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*value = -raw_adc_val;
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} else {
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*value = raw_adc_val;
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}
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buf[0] = CONFIG_HIGH_OS_START_SINGLE | next_mux_reg | CONFIG_HIGH_PGA_6144 | CONFIG_HIGH_MODE_SS;
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buf[1] = CONFIG_LOW_DR_250SPS | CONFIG_LOW_COMP_MODE_TRADITIONAL | CONFIG_LOW_COMP_POL_RESET |
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CONFIG_LOW_COMP_LAT_NONE | CONFIG_LOW_COMP_QU_DISABLE;
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writeReg(ADDRESSPOINTER_REG_CONFIG, buf, 2); // must write whole register to take effect
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return channel;
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}
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int ADS1115::readReg(uint8_t addr, uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
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{
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return transfer(&addr, 1, buf, len);
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}
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int ADS1115::writeReg(uint8_t addr, uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
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{
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uint8_t buffer[len + 1];
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buffer[0] = addr;
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memcpy(buffer + 1, buf, sizeof(uint8_t)*len);
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return transfer(buffer, len + 1, nullptr, 0);
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}
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