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systemcmds/bsondump: new command line utility (extracted from parameters)
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/****************************************************************************
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2012 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/**
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* @file tinybson.h
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*
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* A simple subset SAX-style BSON parser and generator. See http://bsonspec.org
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*
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* Some types and defines taken from the standalone BSON parser/generator
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* in the Mongo C connector.
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*/
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#ifndef _TINYBSON_H
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#define _TINYBSON_H
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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/** subset of the BSON node types we might care about */
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typedef enum {
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BSON_EOO = 0,
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BSON_DOUBLE = 1,
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BSON_STRING = 2,
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BSON_OBJECT = 3,
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BSON_ARRAY = 4,
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BSON_BINDATA = 5,
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BSON_UNDEFINED = 6,
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BSON_BOOL = 8,
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BSON_DATE = 9,
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BSON_nullptr = 10,
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BSON_INT32 = 16,
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BSON_TIMESTAMP = 17,
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BSON_INT64 = 18
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} bson_type_t;
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typedef enum bson_binary_subtype {
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BSON_BIN_BINARY = 0,
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BSON_BIN_USER = 128
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} bson_binary_subtype_t;
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/**
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* Maximum node name length.
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*/
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#define BSON_MAXNAME 32
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/**
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* Buffer growth increment when writing to a buffer.
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*/
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#define BSON_BUF_INCREMENT 128
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/**
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* Node structure passed to the callback.
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*/
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typedef struct bson_node_s {
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char name[BSON_MAXNAME];
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bson_type_t type;
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bson_binary_subtype_t subtype;
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union {
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double d; // bson type 1
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bool b; // bson type 8
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int32_t i32; // bson type 16
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int64_t i64; // bson type 18
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};
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} *bson_node_t;
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typedef struct bson_decoder_s *bson_decoder_t;
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/**
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* Node callback.
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*
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* The node callback function's return value is returned by bson_decoder_next.
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*/
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typedef int (* bson_decoder_callback)(bson_decoder_t decoder, bson_node_t node);
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struct bson_decoder_s {
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/* file reader state */
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int fd{-1};
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/* buffer reader state */
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uint8_t *buf{nullptr};
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size_t bufsize{0};
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unsigned bufpos{0};
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bool dead{false};
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bson_decoder_callback callback;
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unsigned nesting{0};
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struct bson_node_s node {};
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int32_t pending{0};
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int32_t total_document_size{0};
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int32_t total_decoded_size{0};
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uint16_t count_node_double{0};
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uint16_t count_node_string{0};
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uint16_t count_node_bindata{0};
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uint16_t count_node_bool{0};
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uint16_t count_node_int32{0};
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uint16_t count_node_int64{0};
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};
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/**
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* Initialise the decoder to read from a file.
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*
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* @param decoder Decoder state structure to be initialised.
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* @param fd File to read BSON data from.
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* @param callback Callback to be invoked by bson_decoder_next
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* @return Zero on success.
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*/
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__EXPORT int bson_decoder_init_file(bson_decoder_t decoder, int fd, bson_decoder_callback callback);
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/**
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* Initialise the decoder to read from a buffer in memory.
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*
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* @param decoder Decoder state structure to be initialised.
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* @param buf Buffer to read from.
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* @param bufsize Size of the buffer (BSON object may be smaller). May be
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* passed as zero if the buffer size should be extracted from the
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* BSON header only.
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* @param callback Callback to be invoked by bson_decoder_next
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* @return Zero on success.
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*/
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__EXPORT int bson_decoder_init_buf(bson_decoder_t decoder, void *buf, unsigned bufsize, bson_decoder_callback callback);
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/**
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* Process the next node from the stream and invoke the callback.
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*
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* @param decoder Decoder state, must have been initialised with bson_decoder_init.
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* @return -1 if parsing encountered an error, 0 if the BSON stream has ended,
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* otherwise the return value from the callback.
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*/
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__EXPORT int bson_decoder_next(bson_decoder_t decoder);
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/**
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* Copy node data.
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*
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* @param decoder Decoder state, must have been initialised with bson_decoder_init.
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*/
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__EXPORT int bson_decoder_copy_data(bson_decoder_t decoder, void *buf);
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/**
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* Report copyable data size.
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*
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* @param decoder Decoder state, must have been initialised with bson_decoder_init.
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*/
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__EXPORT size_t bson_decoder_data_pending(bson_decoder_t decoder);
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/**
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* Encoder state structure.
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*/
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typedef struct bson_encoder_s {
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/* file writer state */
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int fd{-1};
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/* buffer writer state */
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uint8_t *buf{nullptr};
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unsigned bufsize{0};
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unsigned bufpos{0};
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bool realloc_ok{false};
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bool dead{false};
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int32_t total_document_size{0};
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} *bson_encoder_t;
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/**
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* Initialze the encoder for writing to a file.
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*
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* @param encoder Encoder state structure to be initialised.
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* @param fd File to write to.
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* @return Zero on success.
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*/
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__EXPORT int bson_encoder_init_file(bson_encoder_t encoder, int fd);
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/**
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* Initialze the encoder for writing to a file.
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*
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* @param encoder Encoder state structure to be initialised.
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* @param fd File to write to.
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* @param buf Buffer pointer to use, can't be nullptr
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* @param bufsize Supplied buffer size
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* @return Zero on success.
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*/
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__EXPORT int bson_encoder_init_buf_file(bson_encoder_t encoder, int fd, void *buf, unsigned bufsize);
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/**
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* Initialze the encoder for writing to a buffer.
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*
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* @param encoder Encoder state structure to be initialised.
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* @param buf Buffer pointer to use, or nullptr if the buffer
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* should be allocated by the encoder.
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* @param bufsize Maximum buffer size, or zero for no limit. If
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* the buffer is supplied, the size of the supplied buffer.
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* @return Zero on success.
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*/
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__EXPORT int bson_encoder_init_buf(bson_encoder_t encoder, void *buf, unsigned bufsize);
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/**
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* Finalise the encoded stream.
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*
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* @param encoder The encoder to finalise.
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*/
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__EXPORT int bson_encoder_fini(bson_encoder_t encoder);
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/**
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* Fetch the size of the encoded object; only valid for buffer operations.
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*/
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__EXPORT int bson_encoder_buf_size(bson_encoder_t encoder);
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/**
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* Get a pointer to the encoded object buffer.
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*
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* Note that if the buffer was allocated by the encoder, it is the caller's responsibility
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* to free this buffer.
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*/
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__EXPORT void *bson_encoder_buf_data(bson_encoder_t encoder);
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/**
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* Append a boolean to the encoded stream.
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*
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* @param encoder Encoder state.
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* @param name Node name.
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* @param value Value to be encoded.
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*/
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__EXPORT int bson_encoder_append_bool(bson_encoder_t encoder, const char *name, bool value);
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/**
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* Append an int32 to the encoded stream.
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*
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* @param encoder Encoder state.
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* @param name Node name.
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* @param value Value to be encoded.
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*/
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__EXPORT int bson_encoder_append_int32(bson_encoder_t encoder, const char *name, int32_t value);
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/**
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* Append an int64 to the encoded stream.
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*
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* @param encoder Encoder state.
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* @param name Node name.
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* @param value Value to be encoded.
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*/
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__EXPORT int bson_encoder_append_int64(bson_encoder_t encoder, const char *name, int64_t value);
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/**
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* Append a double to the encoded stream
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*
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* @param encoder Encoder state.
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* @param name Node name.
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* @param value Value to be encoded.
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*/
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__EXPORT int bson_encoder_append_double(bson_encoder_t encoder, const char *name, double value);
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/**
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* Append a string to the encoded stream.
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*
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* @param encoder Encoder state.
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* @param name Node name.
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* @param string Nul-terminated C string.
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*/
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__EXPORT int bson_encoder_append_string(bson_encoder_t encoder, const char *name, const char *string);
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/**
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* Append a binary blob to the encoded stream.
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*
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* @param encoder Encoder state.
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* @param name Node name.
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* @param subtype Binary data subtype.
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* @param size Data size.
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* @param data Buffer containing data to be encoded.
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*/
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__EXPORT int bson_encoder_append_binary(bson_encoder_t encoder, const char *name, bson_binary_subtype_t subtype,
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size_t size, const void *data);
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#endif
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