Merge remote-tracking branch 'upstream/master' into ros_messagelayer_merge_attctlposctl

src/modules/attitude_estimator_ekf/module.mk

@@ -43,6 +43,6 @@ SRCS		 = attitude_estimator_ekf_main.cpp \
 
 MODULE_STACKSIZE = 1200
 
-EXTRACFLAGS = -Wno-float-equal -Wframe-larger-than=3600
+EXTRACFLAGS = -Wno-float-equal -Wframe-larger-than=3700
 
 EXTRACXXFLAGS = -Wframe-larger-than=2400

src/modules/mavlink/mavlink_receiver.cpp

@@ -435,7 +435,7 @@ MavlinkReceiver::handle_message_hil_optical_flow(mavlink_message_t *msg)
 
 	/* Use distance value for range finder report */
 	struct range_finder_report r;
-	memset(&r, 0, sizeof(f));
+	memset(&r, 0, sizeof(r));
 
 	r.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
 	r.error_count = 0;

src/modules/mc_att_control/mc_att_control_main.cpp

@@ -35,6 +35,10 @@
  * @file mc_att_control_main.cpp
  * Multicopter attitude controller.
  *
+ * Publication for the desired attitude tracking:
+ * Daniel Mellinger and Vijay Kumar. Minimum Snap Trajectory Generation and Control for Quadrotors.
+ * Int. Conf. on Robotics and Automation, Shanghai, China, May 2011.
+ *
  * @author Tobias Naegeli <naegelit@student.ethz.ch>
  * @author Lorenz Meier <lm@inf.ethz.ch>
  * @author Anton Babushkin <anton.babushkin@me.com>

src/modules/mc_pos_control/mc_pos_control_main.cpp

@@ -35,6 +35,12 @@
  * @file mc_pos_control_main.cpp
  * Multicopter position controller.
  *
+ * Original publication for the desired attitude generation:
+ * Daniel Mellinger and Vijay Kumar. Minimum Snap Trajectory Generation and Control for Quadrotors.
+ * Int. Conf. on Robotics and Automation, Shanghai, China, May 2011
+ *
+ * Also inspired by https://pixhawk.org/firmware/apps/fw_pos_control_l1
+ *
  * The controller has two loops: P loop for position error and PID loop for velocity error.
  * Output of velocity controller is thrust vector that splitted to thrust direction
  * (i.e. rotation matrix for multicopter orientation) and thrust module (i.e. multicopter thrust itself).
@@ -727,11 +733,18 @@ MulticopterPositionControl::control_auto(float dt)
 		reset_alt_sp();
 	}
 
+	//Poll position setpoint
 	bool updated;
 	orb_check(_pos_sp_triplet_sub, &updated);
-
 	if (updated) {
 		orb_copy(ORB_ID(position_setpoint_triplet), _pos_sp_triplet_sub, &_pos_sp_triplet);
+
+		//Make sure that the position setpoint is valid
+		if (!isfinite(_pos_sp_triplet.current.lat) || 
+			!isfinite(_pos_sp_triplet.current.lon) || 
+			!isfinite(_pos_sp_triplet.current.alt)) {
+			_pos_sp_triplet.current.valid = false;
+		}
 	}
 
 	if (_pos_sp_triplet.current.valid) {

src/modules/navigator/geofence.cpp

@@ -58,17 +58,17 @@
 static const int ERROR = -1;
 
 Geofence::Geofence() :
-		SuperBlock(NULL, "GF"),
-		_fence_pub(-1),
-		_altitude_min(0),
-		_altitude_max(0),
-		_verticesCount(0),
-		_param_geofence_on(this, "ON"),
-		_param_altitude_mode(this, "ALTMODE"),
-		_param_source(this, "SOURCE"),
-		_param_counter_threshold(this, "COUNT"),
-		_outside_counter(0),
-		_mavlinkFd(-1)
+	SuperBlock(NULL, "GF"),
+	_fence_pub(-1),
+	_altitude_min(0),
+	_altitude_max(0),
+	_verticesCount(0),
+	_param_geofence_on(this, "ON"),
+	_param_altitude_mode(this, "ALTMODE"),
+	_param_source(this, "SOURCE"),
+	_param_counter_threshold(this, "COUNT"),
+	_outside_counter(0),
+	_mavlinkFd(-1)
 {
 	/* Load initial params */
 	updateParams();
@@ -92,22 +92,26 @@ bool Geofence::inside(const struct vehicle_global_position_s &global_position, f
 
 
 bool Geofence::inside(const struct vehicle_global_position_s &global_position,
-			const struct vehicle_gps_position_s &gps_position,float baro_altitude_amsl) {
+		      const struct vehicle_gps_position_s &gps_position, float baro_altitude_amsl)
+{
 	updateParams();
 
 	if (getAltitudeMode() == Geofence::GF_ALT_MODE_WGS84) {
 		if (getSource() == Geofence::GF_SOURCE_GLOBALPOS) {
 			return inside(global_position);
+
 		} else {
 			return inside((double)gps_position.lat * 1.0e-7, (double)gps_position.lon * 1.0e-7,
-					(double)gps_position.alt * 1.0e-3);
+				      (double)gps_position.alt * 1.0e-3);
 		}
+
 	} else {
 		if (getSource() == Geofence::GF_SOURCE_GLOBALPOS) {
 			return inside(global_position, baro_altitude_amsl);
+
 		} else {
 			return inside((double)gps_position.lat * 1.0e-7, (double)gps_position.lon * 1.0e-7,
-					baro_altitude_amsl);
+				      baro_altitude_amsl);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -120,9 +124,12 @@ bool Geofence::inside(double lat, double lon, float altitude)
 		_outside_counter = 0;
 		return inside_fence;
 	} {
+
 		_outside_counter++;
-		if(_outside_counter > _param_counter_threshold.get()) {
+
+		if (_outside_counter > _param_counter_threshold.get()) {
 			return inside_fence;
+
 		} else {
 			return true;
 		}
@@ -133,8 +140,9 @@ bool Geofence::inside(double lat, double lon, float altitude)
 bool Geofence::inside_polygon(double lat, double lon, float altitude)
 {
 	/* Return true if geofence is disabled */
-	if (_param_geofence_on.get() != 1)
+	if (_param_geofence_on.get() != 1) {
 		return true;
+	}
 
 	if (valid()) {
 
@@ -159,20 +167,22 @@ bool Geofence::inside_polygon(double lat, double lon, float altitude)
 				if (dm_read(DM_KEY_FENCE_POINTS, i, &temp_vertex_i, sizeof(struct fence_vertex_s)) != sizeof(struct fence_vertex_s)) {
 					break;
 				}
+
 				if (dm_read(DM_KEY_FENCE_POINTS, j, &temp_vertex_j, sizeof(struct fence_vertex_s)) != sizeof(struct fence_vertex_s)) {
 					break;
 				}
 
 				// skip vertex 0 (return point)
 				if (((double)temp_vertex_i.lon >= lon) != ((double)temp_vertex_j.lon >= lon) &&
-							(lat <= (double)(temp_vertex_j.lat - temp_vertex_i.lat) * (lon - (double)temp_vertex_i.lon) /
-							 (double)(temp_vertex_j.lon - temp_vertex_i.lon) + (double)temp_vertex_i.lat)) {
-							c = !c;
+				    (lat <= (double)(temp_vertex_j.lat - temp_vertex_i.lat) * (lon - (double)temp_vertex_i.lon) /
+				     (double)(temp_vertex_j.lon - temp_vertex_i.lon) + (double)temp_vertex_i.lat)) {
+					c = !c;
 				}
 
 			}
 
 			return c;
+
 		} else {
 			/* Empty fence --> accept all points */
 			return true;
@@ -188,8 +198,9 @@ bool
 Geofence::valid()
 {
 	// NULL fence is valid
-	if (isEmpty())
+	if (isEmpty()) {
 		return true;
+	}
 
 	// Otherwise
 	if ((_verticesCount < 4) || (_verticesCount > GEOFENCE_MAX_VERTICES)) {
@@ -214,26 +225,33 @@ Geofence::addPoint(int argc, char *argv[])
 		return;
 	}
 
-	if (argc < 3)
+	if (argc < 3) {
 		errx(1, "Specify: -clear | sequence latitude longitude [-publish]");
+	}
 
 	ix = atoi(argv[0]);
-	if (ix >= DM_KEY_FENCE_POINTS_MAX)
+
+	if (ix >= DM_KEY_FENCE_POINTS_MAX) {
 		errx(1, "Sequence must be less than %d", DM_KEY_FENCE_POINTS_MAX);
+	}
 
 	lat = strtod(argv[1], &end);
 	lon = strtod(argv[2], &end);
 
 	last = 0;
-	if ((argc > 3) && (strcmp(argv[3], "-publish") == 0))
+
+	if ((argc > 3) && (strcmp(argv[3], "-publish") == 0)) {
 		last = 1;
+	}
 
 	vertex.lat = (float)lat;
 	vertex.lon = (float)lon;
 
 	if (dm_write(DM_KEY_FENCE_POINTS, ix, DM_PERSIST_POWER_ON_RESET, &vertex, sizeof(vertex)) == sizeof(vertex)) {
-		if (last)
+		if (last) {
 			publishFence((unsigned)ix + 1);
+		}
+
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -243,10 +261,12 @@ Geofence::addPoint(int argc, char *argv[])
 void
 Geofence::publishFence(unsigned vertices)
 {
-	if (_fence_pub == -1)
+	if (_fence_pub == -1) {
 		_fence_pub = orb_advertise(ORB_ID(fence), &vertices);
-	else
+
+	} else {
 		orb_publish(ORB_ID(fence), _fence_pub, &vertices);
+	}
 }
 
 int
@@ -257,26 +277,29 @@ Geofence::loadFromFile(const char *filename)
 	int			pointCounter = 0;
 	bool		gotVertical = false;
 	const char commentChar = '#';
+	int rc = ERROR;
 
 	/* Make sure no data is left in the datamanager */
 	clearDm();
 
 	/* open the mixer definition file */
 	fp = fopen(GEOFENCE_FILENAME, "r");
+
 	if (fp == NULL) {
 		return ERROR;
 	}
 
 	/* create geofence points from valid lines and store in DM */
 	for (;;) {
-
 		/* get a line, bail on error/EOF */
-		if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) == NULL)
+		if (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) == NULL) {
 			break;
+		}
 
 		/* Trim leading whitespace */
 		size_t textStart = 0;
-		while((textStart < sizeof(line)/sizeof(char)) && isspace(line[textStart])) textStart++;
+
+		while ((textStart < sizeof(line) / sizeof(char)) && isspace(line[textStart])) { textStart++; }
 
 		/* if the line starts with #, skip */
 		if (line[textStart] == commentChar) {
@@ -299,55 +322,56 @@ Geofence::loadFromFile(const char *filename)
 
 				if (sscanf(line, "DMS %f %f %f %f %f %f", &lat_d, &lat_m, &lat_s, &lon_d, &lon_m, &lon_s) != 6) {
 					warnx("Scanf to parse DMS geofence vertex failed.");
-					return ERROR;
+					goto error;
 				}
 
 //				warnx("Geofence DMS: %.5f %.5f %.5f ; %.5f %.5f %.5f", (double)lat_d, (double)lat_m, (double)lat_s, (double)lon_d, (double)lon_m, (double)lon_s);
 
-				vertex.lat = lat_d + lat_m/60.0f + lat_s/3600.0f;
-				vertex.lon = lon_d + lon_m/60.0f + lon_s/3600.0f;
+				vertex.lat = lat_d + lat_m / 60.0f + lat_s / 3600.0f;
+				vertex.lon = lon_d + lon_m / 60.0f + lon_s / 3600.0f;
 
 			} else {
 				/* Handle decimal degree format */
 				if (sscanf(line, "%f %f", &(vertex.lat), &(vertex.lon)) != 2) {
 					warnx("Scanf to parse geofence vertex failed.");
-					return ERROR;
+					goto error;
 				}
 			}
 
-			if (dm_write(DM_KEY_FENCE_POINTS, pointCounter, DM_PERSIST_POWER_ON_RESET, &vertex, sizeof(vertex)) != sizeof(vertex))
-								return ERROR;
+			if (dm_write(DM_KEY_FENCE_POINTS, pointCounter, DM_PERSIST_POWER_ON_RESET, &vertex, sizeof(vertex)) != sizeof(vertex)) {
+				goto error;
+			}
 
-			warnx("Geofence: point: %d, lat %.5f: lon: %.5f", pointCounter,  (double)vertex.lat, (double)vertex.lon);
+			warnx("Geofence: point: %d, lat %.5f: lon: %.5f", pointCounter, (double)vertex.lat, (double)vertex.lon);
 
 			pointCounter++;
+
 		} else {
 			/* Parse the line as the vertical limits */
-			if (sscanf(line, "%f %f", &_altitude_min, &_altitude_max) != 2)
-				return ERROR;
-
+			if (sscanf(line, "%f %f", &_altitude_min, &_altitude_max) != 2) {
+				goto error;
+			}
 
 			warnx("Geofence: alt min: %.4f, alt_max: %.4f", (double)_altitude_min, (double)_altitude_max);
 			gotVertical = true;
 		}
-
-
 	}
 
-	fclose(fp);
-
 	/* Check if import was successful */
-	if(gotVertical && pointCounter > 0)
-	{
+	if (gotVertical && pointCounter > 0) {
 		_verticesCount = pointCounter;
 		warnx("Geofence: imported successfully");
 		mavlink_log_info(_mavlinkFd, "Geofence imported");
+		rc = OK;
+
 	} else {
 		warnx("Geofence: import error");
 		mavlink_log_critical(_mavlinkFd, "#audio: Geofence import error");
 	}
 
-	return ERROR;
+error:
+	fclose(fp);
+	return rc;
 }
 
 int Geofence::clearDm()

src/modules/position_estimator_inav/position_estimator_inav_main.c

@@ -877,6 +877,7 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[])
 		float w_xy_gps_p = params.w_xy_gps_p * w_gps_xy;
 		float w_xy_gps_v = params.w_xy_gps_v * w_gps_xy;
 		float w_z_gps_p = params.w_z_gps_p * w_gps_z;
+		float w_z_gps_v = params.w_z_gps_v * w_gps_z;
 
 		float w_xy_vision_p = params.w_xy_vision_p;
 		float w_xy_vision_v = params.w_xy_vision_v;
@@ -907,6 +908,7 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[])
 
 		if (use_gps_z) {
 			accel_bias_corr[2] -= corr_gps[2][0] * w_z_gps_p * w_z_gps_p;
+			accel_bias_corr[2] -= corr_gps[2][1] * w_z_gps_v;
 		}
 
 		/* transform error vector from NED frame to body frame */
@@ -991,6 +993,7 @@ int position_estimator_inav_thread_main(int argc, char *argv[])
 			epv = fminf(epv, gps.epv);
 
 			inertial_filter_correct(corr_gps[2][0], dt, z_est, 0, w_z_gps_p);
+			inertial_filter_correct(corr_gps[2][1], dt, z_est, 1, w_z_gps_v);
 		}
 
 		if (use_vision_z) {

src/modules/position_estimator_inav/position_estimator_inav_params.c

@@ -63,6 +63,17 @@ PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(INAV_W_Z_BARO, 0.5f);
  */
 PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(INAV_W_Z_GPS_P, 0.005f);
 
+/**
+ * Z velocity weight for GPS
+ *
+ * Weight (cutoff frequency) for GPS altitude velocity measurements.
+ *
+ * @min 0.0
+ * @max 10.0
+ * @group Position Estimator INAV
+ */
+PARAM_DEFINE_FLOAT(INAV_W_Z_GPS_V, 0.0f);
+
 /**
  * Z axis weight for vision
  *
@@ -281,6 +292,7 @@ int parameters_init(struct position_estimator_inav_param_handles *h)
 {
 	h->w_z_baro = param_find("INAV_W_Z_BARO");
 	h->w_z_gps_p = param_find("INAV_W_Z_GPS_P");
+	h->w_z_gps_v = param_find("INAV_W_Z_GPS_V");
 	h->w_z_vision_p = param_find("INAV_W_Z_VIS_P");
 	h->w_z_sonar = param_find("INAV_W_Z_SONAR");
 	h->w_xy_gps_p = param_find("INAV_W_XY_GPS_P");

src/modules/position_estimator_inav/position_estimator_inav_params.h

@@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
 struct position_estimator_inav_params {
 	float w_z_baro;
 	float w_z_gps_p;
+	float w_z_gps_v;
 	float w_z_vision_p;
 	float w_z_sonar;
 	float w_xy_gps_p;
@@ -68,6 +69,7 @@ struct position_estimator_inav_params {
 struct position_estimator_inav_param_handles {
 	param_t w_z_baro;
 	param_t w_z_gps_p;
+	param_t w_z_gps_v;
 	param_t w_z_vision_p;
 	param_t w_z_sonar;
 	param_t w_xy_gps_p;

src/modules/systemlib/mcu_version.c

@@ -47,7 +47,8 @@
 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP_STM32
 #include <up_arch.h>
 
-#define DBGMCU_IDCODE	0xE0042000
+#define DBGMCU_IDCODE	0xE0042000  //STM DocID018909 Rev 8 Sect 38.18 (MCU device ID code)
+#define UNIQUE_ID    	0x1FFF7A10  //STM DocID018909 Rev 8 Sect 39.1 (Unique device ID Register)
 
 #define STM32F40x_41x	0x413
 #define STM32F42x_43x	0x419
@@ -57,7 +58,13 @@
 
 #endif
 
-
+/** Copy the 96bit MCU Unique ID into the provided pointer */
+void mcu_unique_id(uint32_t *uid_96_bit)
+{
+	uid_96_bit[0] = getreg32(UNIQUE_ID);
+	uid_96_bit[1] = getreg32(UNIQUE_ID+4);
+	uid_96_bit[2] = getreg32(UNIQUE_ID+8);
+}
 
 int mcu_version(char* rev, char** revstr)
 {

src/modules/systemlib/mcu_version.h

@@ -33,6 +33,8 @@
 
 #pragma once
 
+#include <stdint.h>
+
 /* magic numbers from reference manual */
 enum MCU_REV {
 	MCU_REV_STM32F4_REV_A = 0x1000,
@@ -42,6 +44,15 @@ enum MCU_REV {
 	MCU_REV_STM32F4_REV_3 = 0x2001
 };
 
+
+/**
+ * Reports the microcontroller unique id.
+ *
+ * This ID is guaranteed to be unique for every mcu. 
+ * @param uid_96_bit A uint32_t[3] array to copy the data to.
+ */
+__EXPORT void mcu_unique_id(uint32_t *uid_96_bit);
+
 /**
  * Reports the microcontroller version of the main CPU.
  *

src/modules/uavcan/actuators/esc.cpp

@@ -49,6 +49,13 @@ UavcanEscController::UavcanEscController(uavcan::INode &node) :
 	_uavcan_sub_status(node),
 	_orb_timer(node)
 {
+	if (_perfcnt_invalid_input == nullptr) {
+		errx(1, "uavcan: couldn't allocate _perfcnt_invalid_input");
+	}
+
+	if (_perfcnt_scaling_error == nullptr) {
+		errx(1, "uavcan: couldn't allocate _perfcnt_scaling_error");
+	}
 }
 
 UavcanEscController::~UavcanEscController()

src/modules/uavcan/module.mk

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 
 MODULE_COMMAND = uavcan
 
-MAXOPTIMIZATION = -Os
+MAXOPTIMIZATION = -O3
 
 # Main
 SRCS += uavcan_main.cpp              \
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ SRCS += sensors/sensor_bridge.cpp   \
 #
 # libuavcan
 #
-include $(PX4_LIB_DIR)/uavcan/libuavcan/include.mk
+include $(PX4_LIB_DIR)uavcan/libuavcan/include.mk
 SRCS += $(LIBUAVCAN_SRC)
 INCLUDE_DIRS += $(LIBUAVCAN_INC)
 # Since actual compiler mode is C++11, the library will default to UAVCAN_CPP11, but it will fail to compile
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ override EXTRADEFINES := $(EXTRADEFINES) -DUAVCAN_CPP_VERSION=UAVCAN_CPP03 -DUAV
 #
 # libuavcan drivers for STM32
 #
-include $(PX4_LIB_DIR)/uavcan/libuavcan_drivers/stm32/driver/include.mk
+include $(PX4_LIB_DIR)uavcan/libuavcan_drivers/stm32/driver/include.mk
 SRCS += $(LIBUAVCAN_STM32_SRC)
 INCLUDE_DIRS += $(LIBUAVCAN_STM32_INC)
 override EXTRADEFINES := $(EXTRADEFINES) -DUAVCAN_STM32_NUTTX -DUAVCAN_STM32_NUM_IFACES=2

src/modules/uavcan/uavcan_main.cpp

@@ -81,6 +81,18 @@ UavcanNode::UavcanNode(uavcan::ICanDriver &can_driver, uavcan::ISystemClock &sys
 	if (res < 0) {
 		std::abort();
 	}
+
+	if (_perfcnt_node_spin_elapsed == nullptr) {
+		errx(1, "uavcan: couldn't allocate _perfcnt_node_spin_elapsed");
+	}
+
+	if (_perfcnt_esc_mixer_output_elapsed == nullptr) {
+		errx(1, "uavcan: couldn't allocate _perfcnt_esc_mixer_output_elapsed");
+	}
+
+	if (_perfcnt_esc_mixer_total_elapsed == nullptr) {
+		errx(1, "uavcan: couldn't allocate _perfcnt_esc_mixer_total_elapsed");
+	}
 }
 
 UavcanNode::~UavcanNode()
@@ -118,6 +130,10 @@ UavcanNode::~UavcanNode()
 	}
 
 	_instance = nullptr;
+
+	perf_free(_perfcnt_node_spin_elapsed);
+	perf_free(_perfcnt_esc_mixer_output_elapsed);
+	perf_free(_perfcnt_esc_mixer_total_elapsed);
 }
 
 int UavcanNode::start(uavcan::NodeID node_id, uint32_t bitrate)
@@ -265,10 +281,12 @@ int UavcanNode::init(uavcan::NodeID node_id)
 
 void UavcanNode::node_spin_once()
 {
+	perf_begin(_perfcnt_node_spin_elapsed);
 	const int spin_res = _node.spin(uavcan::MonotonicTime());
 	if (spin_res < 0) {
 		warnx("node spin error %i", spin_res);
 	}
+	perf_end(_perfcnt_node_spin_elapsed);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -344,8 +362,12 @@ int UavcanNode::run()
 		// Mutex is unlocked while the thread is blocked on IO multiplexing
 		(void)pthread_mutex_unlock(&_node_mutex);
 
+		perf_end(_perfcnt_esc_mixer_total_elapsed); // end goes first, it's not a mistake
+
 		const int poll_ret = ::poll(_poll_fds, _poll_fds_num, PollTimeoutMs);
 
+		perf_begin(_perfcnt_esc_mixer_total_elapsed);
+
 		(void)pthread_mutex_lock(&_node_mutex);
 
 		node_spin_once();  // Non-blocking
@@ -430,7 +452,9 @@ int UavcanNode::run()
 			}
 			// Output to the bus
 			_outputs.timestamp = hrt_absolute_time();
+			perf_begin(_perfcnt_esc_mixer_output_elapsed);
 			_esc_controller.update_outputs(_outputs.output, _outputs.noutputs);
+			perf_end(_perfcnt_esc_mixer_output_elapsed);
 		}
 
 
@@ -484,7 +508,7 @@ UavcanNode::teardown()
 			_control_subs[i] = -1;
 		}
 	}
-	return ::close(_armed_sub);
+	return (_armed_sub >= 0) ? ::close(_armed_sub) : 0;
 }
 
 int

src/modules/uavcan/uavcan_main.hpp

@@ -34,9 +34,9 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include <nuttx/config.h>
-
 #include <uavcan_stm32/uavcan_stm32.hpp>
 #include <drivers/device/device.h>
+#include <systemlib/perf_counter.h>
 
 #include <uORB/topics/actuator_controls.h>
 #include <uORB/topics/actuator_outputs.h>
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
  */
 class UavcanNode : public device::CDev
 {
-	static constexpr unsigned MemPoolSize        = 10752;
+	static constexpr unsigned MemPoolSize        = 10752; ///< Refer to the libuavcan manual to learn why
 	static constexpr unsigned RxQueueLenPerIface = 64;
 	static constexpr unsigned StackSize          = 3000;
 
@@ -107,11 +107,11 @@ private:
 	int			_task = -1;			///< handle to the OS task
 	bool			_task_should_exit = false;	///< flag to indicate to tear down the CAN driver
 	int			_armed_sub = -1;		///< uORB subscription of the arming status
-	actuator_armed_s	_armed;				///< the arming request of the system
+	actuator_armed_s	_armed = {};			///< the arming request of the system
 	bool			_is_armed = false;		///< the arming status of the actuators on the bus
 
 	int			_test_motor_sub = -1;   ///< uORB subscription of the test_motor status
-	test_motor_s		_test_motor;
+	test_motor_s		_test_motor = {};
 	bool			_test_in_progress = false;
 
 	unsigned		_output_count = 0;		///< number of actuators currently available
@@ -135,11 +135,15 @@ private:
 	unsigned		_poll_fds_num = 0;
 
 	int			_actuator_direct_sub = -1;   ///< uORB subscription of the actuator_direct topic
-	uint8_t			_actuator_direct_poll_fd_num;
-	actuator_direct_s	_actuator_direct;
+	uint8_t			_actuator_direct_poll_fd_num = 0;
+	actuator_direct_s	_actuator_direct = {};
 
-	actuator_outputs_s	_outputs;
+	actuator_outputs_s	_outputs = {};
 
 	// index into _poll_fds for each _control_subs handle
 	uint8_t			_poll_ids[NUM_ACTUATOR_CONTROL_GROUPS_UAVCAN];
+
+	perf_counter_t _perfcnt_node_spin_elapsed        = perf_alloc(PC_ELAPSED, "uavcan_node_spin_elapsed");
+	perf_counter_t _perfcnt_esc_mixer_output_elapsed = perf_alloc(PC_ELAPSED, "uavcan_esc_mixer_output_elapsed");
+	perf_counter_t _perfcnt_esc_mixer_total_elapsed  = perf_alloc(PC_ELAPSED, "uavcan_esc_mixer_total_elapsed");
 };