Merge branch 'master' into power_enforce

2026-10-17 17:03:33 +08:00 · 2014-06-26 17:28:01 +02:00
parent 8ea5fd20c1 f3a77705a7
commit 0fe8ed509a
56 changed files with 2316 additions and 908 deletions
@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ __BEGIN_DECLS
 #define GPIO_SPI_CS_SDCARD	(GPIO_OUTPUT|GPIO_PUSHPULL|GPIO_SPEED_50MHz|GPIO_OUTPUT_SET|GPIO_PORTA|GPIO_PIN4)

 #define PX4_SPI_BUS_SENSORS	1
+#define PX4_SPI_BUS_EXT		2

 /*
 * Use these in place of the spi_dev_e enumeration to
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ __BEGIN_DECLS
 /*
 * Optional devices on IO's external port
 */
-#define PX4_SPIDEV_ACCEL_MAG 2
+#define PX4_SPIDEV_ACCEL_MAG	2

 /*
 * I2C busses
@@ -106,8 +106,11 @@ __BEGIN_DECLS
 #define GPIO_SPI_CS_BARO	(GPIO_OUTPUT|GPIO_PUSHPULL|GPIO_SPEED_2MHz|GPIO_OUTPUT_SET|GPIO_PORTD|GPIO_PIN7)
 #define GPIO_SPI_CS_FRAM	(GPIO_OUTPUT|GPIO_PUSHPULL|GPIO_SPEED_2MHz|GPIO_OUTPUT_SET|GPIO_PORTD|GPIO_PIN10)
 #define GPIO_SPI_CS_MPU		(GPIO_OUTPUT|GPIO_PUSHPULL|GPIO_SPEED_2MHz|GPIO_OUTPUT_SET|GPIO_PORTC|GPIO_PIN2)
+#define GPIO_SPI_CS_EXT0	(GPIO_OUTPUT|GPIO_PUSHPULL|GPIO_SPEED_50MHz|GPIO_OUTPUT_SET|GPIO_PORTE|GPIO_PIN4)
+#define GPIO_SPI_CS_EXT1	(GPIO_OUTPUT|GPIO_PUSHPULL|GPIO_SPEED_50MHz|GPIO_OUTPUT_SET|GPIO_PORTC|GPIO_PIN14)

 #define PX4_SPI_BUS_SENSORS	1
+#define PX4_SPI_BUS_EXT		4

 /* Use these in place of the spi_dev_e enumeration to select a specific SPI device on SPI1 */
 #define PX4_SPIDEV_GYRO		1
@@ -115,6 +118,10 @@ __BEGIN_DECLS
 #define PX4_SPIDEV_BARO		3
 #define PX4_SPIDEV_MPU		4

+/* External bus */
+#define PX4_SPIDEV_EXT0		1
+#define PX4_SPIDEV_EXT1		2
+
 /* I2C busses */
 #define PX4_I2C_BUS_EXPANSION	1
 #define PX4_I2C_BUS_LED		2
@@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ stm32_boardinitialize(void)

 static struct spi_dev_s *spi1;
 static struct spi_dev_s *spi2;
+static struct spi_dev_s *spi4;
 static struct sdio_dev_s *sdio;

 #include <math.h>
@@ -305,6 +306,17 @@ __EXPORT int nsh_archinitialize(void)

 	message("[boot] Initialized SPI port 2 (RAMTRON FRAM)\n");

+	spi4 = up_spiinitialize(4);
+
+	/* Default SPI4 to 1MHz and de-assert the known chip selects. */
+	SPI_SETFREQUENCY(spi4, 10000000);
+	SPI_SETBITS(spi4, 8);
+	SPI_SETMODE(spi4, SPIDEV_MODE3);
+	SPI_SELECT(spi4, PX4_SPIDEV_EXT0, false);
+	SPI_SELECT(spi4, PX4_SPIDEV_EXT1, false);
+
+	message("[boot] Initialized SPI port 4\n");
+
 	#ifdef CONFIG_MMCSD
 	/* First, get an instance of the SDIO interface */

@@ -94,6 +94,13 @@ __EXPORT void weak_function stm32_spiinitialize(void)
 	stm32_configgpio(GPIO_SPI_CS_FRAM);
 	stm32_gpiowrite(GPIO_SPI_CS_FRAM, 1);
 #endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_STM32_SPI4
+	stm32_configgpio(GPIO_SPI_CS_EXT0);
+	stm32_configgpio(GPIO_SPI_CS_EXT1);
+	stm32_gpiowrite(GPIO_SPI_CS_EXT0, 1);
+	stm32_gpiowrite(GPIO_SPI_CS_EXT1, 1);
+#endif
 }

 __EXPORT void stm32_spi1select(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, enum spi_dev_e devid, bool selected)
@@ -157,3 +164,31 @@ __EXPORT uint8_t stm32_spi2status(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, enum spi_dev_e devi
 	return SPI_STATUS_PRESENT;
 }
 #endif
+
+__EXPORT void stm32_spi4select(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, enum spi_dev_e devid, bool selected)
+{
+	/* SPI select is active low, so write !selected to select the device */
+
+	switch (devid) {
+	case PX4_SPIDEV_EXT0:
+		/* Making sure the other peripherals are not selected */
+		stm32_gpiowrite(GPIO_SPI_CS_EXT0, !selected);
+		stm32_gpiowrite(GPIO_SPI_CS_EXT1, 1);
+		break;
+
+	case PX4_SPIDEV_EXT1:
+		/* Making sure the other peripherals are not selected */
+		stm32_gpiowrite(GPIO_SPI_CS_EXT1, !selected);
+		stm32_gpiowrite(GPIO_SPI_CS_EXT0, 1);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		break;
+
+	}
+}
+
+__EXPORT uint8_t stm32_spi4status(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, enum spi_dev_e devid)
+{
+	return SPI_STATUS_PRESENT;
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ *   Copyright (c) 2014 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *    distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
+ *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file drv_io_expander.h
+ *
+ * IO expander device API
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+/*
+ * ioctl() definitions
+ */
+
+#define _IOXIOCBASE		(0x2800)
+#define _IOXIOC(_n)		(_IOC(_IOXIOCBASE, _n))
+
+/** set a bitmask (non-blocking) */
+#define IOX_SET_MASK		_IOXIOC(1)
+
+/** get a bitmask (blocking) */
+#define IOX_GET_MASK		_IOXIOC(2)
+
+/** set device mode (non-blocking) */
+#define IOX_SET_MODE		_IOXIOC(3)
+
+/** set constant values (non-blocking) */
+#define IOX_SET_VALUE		_IOXIOC(4)
+
+/* ... to IOX_SET_VALUE + 8 */
+
+/* enum passed to RGBLED_SET_MODE ioctl()*/
+enum IOX_MODE {
+	IOX_MODE_OFF,
+	IOX_MODE_ON,
+	IOX_MODE_TEST_OUT
+};
@@ -69,6 +69,9 @@ UBX::UBX(const int &fd, struct vehicle_gps_position_s *gps_position) :
 	_gps_position(gps_position),
 	_configured(false),
 	_waiting_for_ack(false),
+	_got_posllh(false),
+	_got_velned(false),
+	_got_timeutc(false),
 	_disable_cmd_last(0)
 {
 	decode_init();
@@ -275,9 +278,10 @@ UBX::receive(unsigned timeout)
 	bool handled = false;

 	while (true) {
+		bool ready_to_return = _configured ? (_got_posllh && _got_velned && _got_timeutc) : handled;

 		/* poll for new data, wait for only UBX_PACKET_TIMEOUT (2ms) if something already received */
-		int ret = poll(fds, sizeof(fds) / sizeof(fds[0]), handled ? UBX_PACKET_TIMEOUT : timeout);
+		int ret = poll(fds, sizeof(fds) / sizeof(fds[0]), ready_to_return ? UBX_PACKET_TIMEOUT : timeout);

 		if (ret < 0) {
 			/* something went wrong when polling */
@@ -286,7 +290,10 @@ UBX::receive(unsigned timeout)

 		} else if (ret == 0) {
 			/* return success after short delay after receiving a packet or timeout after long delay */
-			if (handled) {
+			if (ready_to_return) {
+				_got_posllh = false;
+				_got_velned = false;
+				_got_timeutc = false;
 				return 1;

 			} else {
@@ -438,6 +445,7 @@ UBX::handle_message()

 					_rate_count_lat_lon++;

+					_got_posllh = true;
 					ret = 1;
 					break;
 				}
@@ -447,8 +455,8 @@ UBX::handle_message()
 					gps_bin_nav_sol_packet_t *packet = (gps_bin_nav_sol_packet_t *) _rx_buffer;

 					_gps_position->fix_type = packet->gpsFix;
-					_gps_position->s_variance_m_s = packet->sAcc;
-					_gps_position->p_variance_m = packet->pAcc;
+					_gps_position->s_variance_m_s = (float)packet->sAcc * 1e-2f; // from cm/s to m/s
+					_gps_position->p_variance_m = (float)packet->pAcc * 1e-2f; // from cm to m
 					_gps_position->timestamp_variance = hrt_absolute_time();

 					ret = 1;
@@ -482,6 +490,7 @@ UBX::handle_message()
 					_gps_position->time_gps_usec += (uint64_t)(packet->time_nanoseconds * 1e-3f);
 					_gps_position->timestamp_time = hrt_absolute_time();

+					_got_timeutc = true;
 					ret = 1;
 					break;
 				}
@@ -557,6 +566,7 @@ UBX::handle_message()

 					_rate_count_vel++;

+					_got_velned = true;
 					ret = 1;
 					break;
 				}
@@ -397,6 +397,9 @@ private:
 	struct vehicle_gps_position_s *_gps_position;
 	bool			_configured;
 	bool			_waiting_for_ack;
+	bool			_got_posllh;
+	bool			_got_velned;
+	bool			_got_timeutc;
 	uint8_t			_message_class_needed;
 	uint8_t			_message_id_needed;
 	ubx_decode_state_t	_decode_state;
@@ -880,7 +880,7 @@ LSM303D::mag_read(struct file *filp, char *buffer, size_t buflen)

 	/* manual measurement */
 	_mag_reports->flush();
-	measure();
+	_mag->measure();

 	/* measurement will have generated a report, copy it out */
 	if (_mag_reports->get(mrb))
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+#
+# PCA8574 driver for RGB LED
+#
+
+MODULE_COMMAND	 = pca8574
+SRCS		 = pca8574.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,554 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+ *
+ *   Copyright (c) 2012-2014 PX4 Development Team. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *    distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name PX4 nor the names of its contributors may be
+ *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * @file pca8574.cpp
+ *
+ * Driver for an 8 I/O controller (PC8574) connected via I2C.
+ *
+ * @author Lorenz Meier <lm@inf.ethz.ch>
+ * @author Julian Oes <joes@student.ethz.ch>
+ * @author Anton Babushkin <anton.babushkin@me.com>
+ */
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <drivers/device/i2c.h>
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+
+#include <nuttx/wqueue.h>
+
+#include <systemlib/perf_counter.h>
+#include <systemlib/err.h>
+#include <systemlib/systemlib.h>
+
+#include <board_config.h>
+
+#include <drivers/drv_io_expander.h>
+
+#define PCA8574_ONTIME 120
+#define PCA8574_OFFTIME 120
+#define PCA8574_DEVICE_PATH "/dev/pca8574"
+
+#define ADDR			0x20	///< I2C adress of PCA8574 (default, A0-A2 pulled to GND)
+
+class PCA8574 : public device::I2C
+{
+public:
+	PCA8574(int bus, int pca8574);
+	virtual ~PCA8574();
+
+
+	virtual int		init();
+	virtual int		probe();
+	virtual int		info();
+	virtual int		ioctl(struct file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg);
+	bool			is_running() { return _running; }
+
+private:
+	work_s			_work;
+
+	uint8_t			_values_out;
+	uint8_t			_values_in;
+	uint8_t			_blinking;
+	uint8_t			_blink_phase;
+
+	enum IOX_MODE		_mode;
+	bool			_running;
+	int			_led_interval;
+	bool			_should_run;
+	bool			_update_out;
+	int			_counter;
+
+	static void		led_trampoline(void *arg);
+	void			led();
+
+	int			send_led_enable(uint8_t arg);
+	int			send_led_values();
+
+	int			get(uint8_t &vals);
+};
+
+/* for now, we only support one PCA8574 */
+namespace
+{
+PCA8574 *g_pca8574;
+}
+
+void pca8574_usage();
+
+extern "C" __EXPORT int pca8574_main(int argc, char *argv[]);
+
+PCA8574::PCA8574(int bus, int pca8574) :
+	I2C("pca8574", PCA8574_DEVICE_PATH, bus, pca8574, 100000),
+	_values_out(0),
+	_values_in(0),
+	_blinking(0),
+	_blink_phase(0),
+	_mode(IOX_MODE_OFF),
+	_running(false),
+	_led_interval(80),
+	_should_run(false),
+	_update_out(false),
+	_counter(0)
+{
+	memset(&_work, 0, sizeof(_work));
+}
+
+PCA8574::~PCA8574()
+{
+}
+
+int
+PCA8574::init()
+{
+	int ret;
+	ret = I2C::init();
+
+	if (ret != OK) {
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return OK;
+}
+
+int
+PCA8574::probe()
+{
+	uint8_t val;
+	return get(val);
+}
+
+int
+PCA8574::info()
+{
+	int ret = OK;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+int
+PCA8574::ioctl(struct file *filp, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+	int ret = ENOTTY;
+
+	switch (cmd) {
+	case IOX_SET_VALUE ...(IOX_SET_VALUE + 8): {
+			// set the specified on / off state
+			uint8_t position = (1 << (cmd - IOX_SET_VALUE));
+			uint8_t prev = _values_out;
+
+			if (arg) {
+				_values_out |= position;
+
+			} else {
+				_values_out &= ~(position);
+			}
+
+			if (_values_out != prev) {
+				if (_values_out) {
+					_mode = IOX_MODE_ON;
+				}
+				send_led_values();
+			}
+
+			return OK;
+		}
+
+	case IOX_SET_MASK:
+		send_led_enable(arg);
+		return OK;
+
+	case IOX_GET_MASK: {
+			uint8_t val;
+			ret = get(val);
+
+			if (ret == OK) {
+				return val;
+
+			} else {
+				return -1;
+			}
+		}
+
+	case IOX_SET_MODE:
+
+		if (_mode != (IOX_MODE)arg) {
+
+			switch ((IOX_MODE)arg) {
+			case IOX_MODE_OFF:
+				_values_out = 0xFF;
+				break;
+
+			case IOX_MODE_ON:
+				_values_out = 0;
+				break;
+
+			case IOX_MODE_TEST_OUT:
+				break;
+
+			default:
+				return -1;
+			}
+
+			_mode = (IOX_MODE)arg;
+			send_led_values();
+		}
+
+		return OK;
+
+	default:
+		// see if the parent class can make any use of it
+		ret = CDev::ioctl(filp, cmd, arg);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+
+void
+PCA8574::led_trampoline(void *arg)
+{
+	PCA8574 *rgbl = reinterpret_cast<PCA8574 *>(arg);
+
+	rgbl->led();
+}
+
+/**
+ * Main loop function
+ */
+void
+PCA8574::led()
+{
+	if (_mode == IOX_MODE_TEST_OUT) {
+
+		// we count only seven states
+		_counter &= 0xF;
+		_counter++;
+
+		for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+			if (i < _counter) {
+				_values_out |= (1 << i);
+
+			} else {
+				_values_out &= ~(1 << i);
+			}
+		}
+
+		_update_out = true;
+		_should_run = true;
+	} else if (_mode == IOX_MODE_OFF) {
+		_update_out = true;
+		_should_run = false;
+	} else {
+
+		// Any of the normal modes
+		if (_blinking > 0) {
+			/* we need to be running to blink */
+			_should_run = true;
+		} else {
+			_should_run = false;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (_update_out) {
+		uint8_t msg;
+
+		if (_blinking) {
+			msg = (_values_out & _blinking & _blink_phase);
+
+			// wipe out all positions that are marked as blinking
+			msg &= ~(_blinking);
+
+			// fill blink positions
+			msg |= ((_blink_phase) ? _blinking : 0);
+
+			_blink_phase = !_blink_phase;
+		} else {
+			msg = _values_out;
+		}
+
+		int ret = transfer(&msg, sizeof(msg), nullptr, 0);
+
+		if (!ret) {
+			_update_out = false;
+		}
+	}
+
+	// check if any activity remains, else stp
+	if (!_should_run) {
+		_running = false;
+		return;
+	}
+
+	// re-queue ourselves to run again later
+	_running = true;
+	work_queue(LPWORK, &_work, (worker_t)&PCA8574::led_trampoline, this, _led_interval);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Sent ENABLE flag to LED driver
+ */
+int
+PCA8574::send_led_enable(uint8_t arg)
+{
+
+	int ret = transfer(&arg, sizeof(arg), nullptr, 0);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Send 8 outputs
+ */
+int
+PCA8574::send_led_values()
+{
+	_update_out = true;
+
+	// if not active, kick it
+	if (!_running) {
+		_running = true;
+		work_queue(LPWORK, &_work, (worker_t)&PCA8574::led_trampoline, this, 1);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int
+PCA8574::get(uint8_t &vals)
+{
+	uint8_t result;
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = transfer(nullptr, 0, &result, 1);
+
+	if (ret == OK) {
+		_values_in = result;
+		vals = result;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void
+pca8574_usage()
+{
+	warnx("missing command: try 'start', 'test', 'info', 'off', 'stop', 'val 0 1'");
+	warnx("options:");
+	warnx("    -b i2cbus (%d)", PX4_I2C_BUS_LED);
+	warnx("    -a addr (0x%x)", ADDR);
+}
+
+int
+pca8574_main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+	int i2cdevice = -1;
+	int pca8574adr = ADDR; // 7bit
+
+	int ch;
+
+	// jump over start/off/etc and look at options first
+	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "a:b:")) != EOF) {
+		switch (ch) {
+		case 'a':
+			pca8574adr = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
+			break;
+
+		case 'b':
+			i2cdevice = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
+			break;
+
+		default:
+			pca8574_usage();
+			exit(0);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (optind >= argc) {
+		pca8574_usage();
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	const char *verb = argv[optind];
+
+	int fd;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!strcmp(verb, "start")) {
+		if (g_pca8574 != nullptr) {
+			errx(1, "already started");
+		}
+
+		if (i2cdevice == -1) {
+			// try the external bus first
+			i2cdevice = PX4_I2C_BUS_EXPANSION;
+			g_pca8574 = new PCA8574(PX4_I2C_BUS_EXPANSION, pca8574adr);
+
+			if (g_pca8574 != nullptr && OK != g_pca8574->init()) {
+				delete g_pca8574;
+				g_pca8574 = nullptr;
+			}
+
+			if (g_pca8574 == nullptr) {
+				// fall back to default bus
+				if (PX4_I2C_BUS_LED == PX4_I2C_BUS_EXPANSION) {
+					errx(1, "init failed");
+				}
+
+				i2cdevice = PX4_I2C_BUS_LED;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (g_pca8574 == nullptr) {
+			g_pca8574 = new PCA8574(i2cdevice, pca8574adr);
+
+			if (g_pca8574 == nullptr) {
+				errx(1, "new failed");
+			}
+
+			if (OK != g_pca8574->init()) {
+				delete g_pca8574;
+				g_pca8574 = nullptr;
+				errx(1, "init failed");
+			}
+		}
+
+		exit(0);
+	}
+
+	// need the driver past this point
+	if (g_pca8574 == nullptr) {
+		warnx("not started, run pca8574 start");
+		exit(1);
+	}
+
+	if (!strcmp(verb, "test")) {
+		fd = open(PCA8574_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
+
+		if (fd == -1) {
+			errx(1, "Unable to open " PCA8574_DEVICE_PATH);
+		}
+
+		ret = ioctl(fd, IOX_SET_MODE, (unsigned long)IOX_MODE_TEST_OUT);
+
+		close(fd);
+		exit(ret);
+	}
+
+	if (!strcmp(verb, "info")) {
+		g_pca8574->info();
+		exit(0);
+	}
+
+	if (!strcmp(verb, "off")) {
+		fd = open(PCA8574_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
+
+		if (fd < 0) {
+			errx(1, "Unable to open " PCA8574_DEVICE_PATH);
+		}
+
+		ret = ioctl(fd, IOX_SET_MODE, (unsigned long)IOX_MODE_OFF);
+		close(fd);
+		exit(ret);
+	}
+
+	if (!strcmp(verb, "stop")) {
+		fd = open(PCA8574_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
+
+		if (fd == -1) {
+			errx(1, "Unable to open " PCA8574_DEVICE_PATH);
+		}
+
+		ret = ioctl(fd, IOX_SET_MODE, (unsigned long)IOX_MODE_OFF);
+		close(fd);
+
+		// wait until we're not running any more
+		for (unsigned i = 0; i < 15; i++) {
+			if (!g_pca8574->is_running()) {
+				break;
+			}
+
+			usleep(50000);
+			printf(".");
+			fflush(stdout);
+		}
+		printf("\n");
+		fflush(stdout);
+
+		if (!g_pca8574->is_running()) {
+			delete g_pca8574;
+			g_pca8574 = nullptr;
+			exit(0);
+		} else {
+			warnx("stop failed.");
+			exit(1);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!strcmp(verb, "val")) {
+		if (argc < 4) {
+			errx(1, "Usage: pca8574 val <channel> <0 or 1>");
+		}
+
+		fd = open(PCA8574_DEVICE_PATH, 0);
+
+		if (fd == -1) {
+			errx(1, "Unable to open " PCA8574_DEVICE_PATH);
+		}
+
+		unsigned channel = strtol(argv[2], NULL, 0);
+		unsigned val = strtol(argv[3], NULL, 0);
+
+		if (channel < 8) {
+			ret = ioctl(fd, (IOX_SET_VALUE + channel), val);
+		} else {
+			ret = -1;
+		}
+		close(fd);
+		exit(ret);
+	}
+
+	pca8574_usage();
+	exit(0);
+}
@@ -198,8 +198,10 @@ public:
 	 * Print IO status.
 	 *
 	 * Print all relevant IO status information
+	 *
+	 * @param extended_status Shows more verbose information (in particular RC config)
 	 */
-	void			print_status();
+	void			print_status(bool extended_status);

 	/**
 	 * Fetch and print debug console output.
@@ -1864,7 +1866,7 @@ PX4IO::mixer_send(const char *buf, unsigned buflen, unsigned retries)
 }

 void
-PX4IO::print_status()
+PX4IO::print_status(bool extended_status)
 {
 	/* basic configuration */
 	printf("protocol %u hardware %u bootloader %u buffer %uB crc 0x%04x%04x\n",
@@ -2027,19 +2029,21 @@ PX4IO::print_status()
 		printf("\n");
 	}

-	for (unsigned i = 0; i < _max_rc_input; i++) {
-		unsigned base = PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_STRIDE * i;
-		uint16_t options = io_reg_get(PX4IO_PAGE_RC_CONFIG, base + PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
-		printf("input %u min %u center %u max %u deadzone %u assigned %u options 0x%04x%s%s\n",
-		       i,
-		       io_reg_get(PX4IO_PAGE_RC_CONFIG, base + PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_MIN),
-		       io_reg_get(PX4IO_PAGE_RC_CONFIG, base + PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_CENTER),
-		       io_reg_get(PX4IO_PAGE_RC_CONFIG, base + PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_MAX),
-		       io_reg_get(PX4IO_PAGE_RC_CONFIG, base + PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_DEADZONE),
-		       io_reg_get(PX4IO_PAGE_RC_CONFIG, base + PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_ASSIGNMENT),
-		       options,
-		       ((options & PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_OPTIONS_ENABLED) ? " ENABLED" : ""),
-		       ((options & PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_OPTIONS_REVERSE) ? " REVERSED" : ""));
+	if (extended_status) {
+		for (unsigned i = 0; i < _max_rc_input; i++) {
+			unsigned base = PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_STRIDE * i;
+			uint16_t options = io_reg_get(PX4IO_PAGE_RC_CONFIG, base + PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_OPTIONS);
+			printf("input %u min %u center %u max %u deadzone %u assigned %u options 0x%04x%s%s\n",
+			       i,
+			       io_reg_get(PX4IO_PAGE_RC_CONFIG, base + PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_MIN),
+			       io_reg_get(PX4IO_PAGE_RC_CONFIG, base + PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_CENTER),
+			       io_reg_get(PX4IO_PAGE_RC_CONFIG, base + PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_MAX),
+			       io_reg_get(PX4IO_PAGE_RC_CONFIG, base + PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_DEADZONE),
+			       io_reg_get(PX4IO_PAGE_RC_CONFIG, base + PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_ASSIGNMENT),
+			       options,
+			       ((options & PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_OPTIONS_ENABLED) ? " ENABLED" : ""),
+			       ((options & PX4IO_P_RC_CONFIG_OPTIONS_REVERSE) ? " REVERSED" : ""));
+		}
 	}

 	printf("failsafe");
@@ -2867,7 +2871,7 @@ monitor(void)
 		if (g_dev != nullptr) {

 			printf("\033[2J\033[H"); /* move cursor home and clear screen */
-			(void)g_dev->print_status();
+			(void)g_dev->print_status(false);
 			(void)g_dev->print_debug();
 			printf("\n\n\n[ Use 'px4io debug <N>' for more output. Hit <enter> three times to exit monitor mode ]\n");

@@ -3133,7 +3137,7 @@ px4io_main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	if (!strcmp(argv[1], "status")) {

 		printf("[px4io] loaded\n");
-		g_dev->print_status();
+		g_dev->print_status(true);

 		exit(0);
 	}
@@ -240,9 +240,9 @@ PX4IO_Uploader::upload(const char *filenames[])
 	close(_io_fd);
 	_io_fd = -1;

-        // sleep for enough time for the IO chip to boot. This makes
-        // forceupdate more reliably startup IO again after update
-        up_udelay(100*1000);
+	// sleep for enough time for the IO chip to boot. This makes
+	// forceupdate more reliably startup IO again after update
+	up_udelay(100*1000);

 	return ret;
 }