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Transport buffers - dynamic and static
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176
libuavcan/include/uavcan/internal/transport/transfer_buffer.hpp
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176
libuavcan/include/uavcan/internal/transport/transfer_buffer.hpp
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@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Pavel Kirienko <pavel.kirienko@gmail.com>
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*/
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#pragma once
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <uavcan/internal/transport/transfer.hpp>
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#include <uavcan/internal/linked_list.hpp>
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#include <uavcan/internal/impl_constants.hpp>
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namespace uavcan
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{
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#pragma pack(push, 1)
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/**
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* API for transfer buffer users.
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*/
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class TransferBufferBase
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{
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uint64_t update_timestamp_;
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public:
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TransferBufferBase()
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: update_timestamp_(0)
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{ }
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virtual ~TransferBufferBase() { }
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uint64_t getUpdateTimestamp() const { return update_timestamp_; }
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void setUpdateTimestamp(uint64_t val) { update_timestamp_ = val; }
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virtual int read(unsigned int offset, uint8_t* data, unsigned int len) const = 0;
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virtual int write(unsigned int offset, const uint8_t* data, unsigned int len) = 0;
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};
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/**
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* Internal for TransferBufferManager
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*/
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class TransferBufferManagerEntry : public TransferBufferBase
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{
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uint8_t node_id_;
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protected:
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virtual void resetImpl() = 0;
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public:
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TransferBufferManagerEntry(uint8_t node_id = NODE_ID_INVALID)
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: node_id_(node_id)
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{ }
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uint8_t getNodeID() const { return node_id_; }
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bool isEmpty() const { return node_id_ == NODE_ID_INVALID; }
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void reset(uint8_t node_id = NODE_ID_INVALID)
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{
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node_id_ = node_id;
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resetImpl();
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}
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};
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/**
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* Resizable gather/scatter storage.
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* reset() call releases all memory blocks.
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* Supports unordered write operations - from higher to lower offsets
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*/
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class DynamicTransferBuffer : public TransferBufferManagerEntry, public LinkedListNode<DynamicTransferBuffer>
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{
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struct Block : LinkedListNode<Block>
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{
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enum { SIZE = MEM_POOL_BLOCK_SIZE - sizeof(LinkedListNode<Block>) };
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uint8_t data[SIZE];
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static Block* instantiate(IAllocator* allocator);
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static void destroy(Block*& obj, IAllocator* allocator);
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void read(uint8_t*& outptr, unsigned int target_offset,
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unsigned int& total_offset, unsigned int& left_to_read);
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void write(const uint8_t*& inptr, unsigned int target_offset,
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unsigned int& total_offset, unsigned int& left_to_write);
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};
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unsigned int max_write_pos_;
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IAllocator* allocator_;
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LinkedListRoot<Block> blocks_; // Blocks are ordered from lower to higher buffer offset
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void resetImpl();
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public:
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DynamicTransferBuffer(IAllocator* allocator)
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: max_write_pos_(0)
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, allocator_(allocator)
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{
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StaticAssert<(Block::SIZE > 8)>::check();
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IsDynamicallyAllocatable<Block>::check();
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IsDynamicallyAllocatable<DynamicTransferBuffer>::check();
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}
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int read(unsigned int offset, uint8_t* data, unsigned int len) const;
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int write(unsigned int offset, const uint8_t* data, unsigned int len);
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};
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#pragma pack(pop)
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/**
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* Statically allocated storage
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*/
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template <unsigned int SIZE>
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class StaticTransferBuffer : public TransferBufferManagerEntry
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{
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uint8_t data_[SIZE];
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unsigned int max_write_pos_;
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void resetImpl()
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{
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max_write_pos_ = 0;
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#if UAVCAN_DEBUG
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std::fill(data_, data_ + SIZE, 0);
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#endif
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}
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public:
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StaticTransferBuffer()
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: max_write_pos_(0)
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{
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StaticAssert<(SIZE > 0)>::check();
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std::fill(data_, data_ + SIZE, 0);
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}
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int read(unsigned int offset, uint8_t* data, unsigned int len) const
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{
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if (!data)
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{
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assert(0);
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return -1;
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}
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if (offset >= max_write_pos_)
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return 0;
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if ((offset + len) > max_write_pos_)
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len = max_write_pos_ - offset;
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assert((offset + len) <= max_write_pos_);
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std::copy(data_ + offset, data_ + offset + len, data);
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return len;
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}
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int write(unsigned int offset, const uint8_t* data, unsigned int len)
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{
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if (!data)
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{
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assert(0);
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return -1;
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}
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if (offset >= SIZE)
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return 0;
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if ((offset + len) > SIZE)
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len = SIZE - offset;
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assert((offset + len) <= SIZE);
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std::copy(data, data + len, data_ + offset);
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max_write_pos_ = std::max(offset + len, max_write_pos_);
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return len;
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}
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};
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/**
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* Manages different storage types (static/dynamic) for transfer reception logic.
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*/
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class ITransferBufferManager
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{
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public:
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virtual ~ITransferBufferManager() { }
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virtual TransferBufferBase* access(uint8_t node_id) = 0;
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virtual TransferBufferBase* create(uint8_t node_id) = 0;
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virtual void remove(uint8_t node_id) = 0;
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virtual void cleanup(uint64_t oldest_timestamp) = 0;
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};
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}
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162
libuavcan/src/transport/transfer_buffer.cpp
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162
libuavcan/src/transport/transfer_buffer.cpp
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Pavel Kirienko <pavel.kirienko@gmail.com>
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*/
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#include <cassert>
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#include <cstdlib>
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#include <uavcan/internal/transport/transfer_buffer.hpp>
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namespace uavcan
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{
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/*
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* DynamicTransferBuffer::Block
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*/
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DynamicTransferBuffer::Block* DynamicTransferBuffer::Block::instantiate(IAllocator* allocator)
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{
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assert(allocator);
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void* const praw = allocator->allocate(sizeof(Block));
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if (praw == NULL)
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return NULL;
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return new (praw) Block;
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}
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void DynamicTransferBuffer::Block::destroy(Block*& obj, IAllocator* allocator)
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{
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assert(allocator);
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if (obj != NULL)
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{
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obj->~Block();
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allocator->deallocate(obj);
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obj = NULL;
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}
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}
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void DynamicTransferBuffer::Block::read(uint8_t*& outptr, unsigned int target_offset,
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unsigned int& total_offset, unsigned int& left_to_read)
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{
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assert(outptr);
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for (int i = 0; (i < Block::SIZE) && (left_to_read > 0); i++, total_offset++)
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{
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if (total_offset >= target_offset)
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{
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*outptr++ = data[i];
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left_to_read--;
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}
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}
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}
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void DynamicTransferBuffer::Block::write(const uint8_t*& inptr, unsigned int target_offset,
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unsigned int& total_offset, unsigned int& left_to_write)
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{
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assert(inptr);
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for (int i = 0; (i < Block::SIZE) && (left_to_write > 0); i++, total_offset++)
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{
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if (total_offset >= target_offset)
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{
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data[i] = *inptr++;
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left_to_write--;
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}
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}
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}
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/*
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* DynamicTransferBuffer
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*/
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void DynamicTransferBuffer::resetImpl()
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{
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max_write_pos_ = 0;
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Block* p = blocks_.get();
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while (p)
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{
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Block* const next = p->getNextListNode();
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blocks_.remove(p);
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Block::destroy(p, allocator_);
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p = next;
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}
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}
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int DynamicTransferBuffer::read(unsigned int offset, uint8_t* data, unsigned int len) const
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{
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if (!data)
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{
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assert(0);
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return -1;
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}
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if (offset >= max_write_pos_)
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return 0;
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if ((offset + len) > max_write_pos_)
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len = max_write_pos_ - offset;
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assert((offset + len) <= max_write_pos_);
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// This shall be optimized.
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unsigned int total_offset = 0, left_to_read = len;
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uint8_t* outptr = data;
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Block* p = blocks_.get();
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while (p)
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{
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p->read(outptr, offset, total_offset, left_to_read);
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if (left_to_read == 0)
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break;
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p = p->getNextListNode();
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}
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assert(left_to_read == 0);
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return len;
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}
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int DynamicTransferBuffer::write(unsigned int offset, const uint8_t* data, unsigned int len)
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{
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if (!data)
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{
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assert(0);
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return -1;
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}
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unsigned int total_offset = 0, left_to_write = len;
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const uint8_t* inptr = data;
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Block* p = blocks_.get(), *last_written_block = NULL;
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// First we need to write the part that is already allocated
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while (p)
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{
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last_written_block = p;
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p->write(inptr, offset, total_offset, left_to_write);
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if (left_to_write == 0)
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break;
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p = p->getNextListNode();
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}
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// Then we need to append new chunks until all data is written
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while (left_to_write > 0)
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{
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// cppcheck-suppress nullPointer
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assert(p == NULL);
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// Allocating the chunk
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Block* new_block = Block::instantiate(allocator_);
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if (new_block == NULL)
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break; // We're in deep shit.
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// Appending the chain with the new block
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if (last_written_block != NULL)
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{
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assert(last_written_block->getNextListNode() == NULL); // Because it is last in the chain
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last_written_block->setNextListNode(new_block);
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new_block->setNextListNode(NULL);
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}
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else
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{
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blocks_.insert(new_block);
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}
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last_written_block = new_block;
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// Writing the data
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new_block->write(inptr, offset, total_offset, left_to_write);
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}
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const int actually_written = len - left_to_write;
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max_write_pos_ = std::max(offset + actually_written, max_write_pos_);
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return actually_written;
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}
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}
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183
libuavcan/test/transport/transfer_buffer.cpp
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183
libuavcan/test/transport/transfer_buffer.cpp
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/*
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Pavel Kirienko <pavel.kirienko@gmail.com>
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*/
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#include <algorithm>
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#include <gtest/gtest.h>
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#include <uavcan/internal/transport/transfer_buffer.hpp>
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static const std::string TEST_DATA =
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"It was like this: I asked myself one day this question - what if Napoleon, for instance, had happened to be in my "
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"place, and if he had not had Toulon nor Egypt nor the passage of Mont Blanc to begin his career with, but "
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"instead of all those picturesque and monumental things, there had simply been some ridiculous old hag, a "
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"pawnbroker, who had to be murdered too to get money from her trunk (for his career, you understand). "
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"Well, would he have brought himself to that if there had been no other means?";
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template <typename T>
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static bool allEqual(const T a)
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{
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int n = sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]);
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while (--n > 0 && a[n] == a[0]) { }
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return n == 0;
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}
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template <typename T>
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static void fill(const T a, int value)
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{
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for (unsigned int i = 0; i < sizeof(a) / sizeof(a[0]); i++)
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a[i] = value;
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}
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static bool matchAgainstTestData(const uavcan::TransferBufferBase& tbb, unsigned int offset, int len = -1)
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{
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uint8_t local_buffer[1024];
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fill(local_buffer, 0);
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assert((len < 0) || (sizeof(local_buffer) >= static_cast<unsigned int>(len)));
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if (len < 0)
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{
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const int res = tbb.read(offset, local_buffer, sizeof(local_buffer));
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if (res < 0)
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{
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std::cout << "matchAgainstTestData(): res " << res << std::endl;
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return false;
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}
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len = res;
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}
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else
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{
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const int res = tbb.read(offset, local_buffer, len);
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if (res != len)
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{
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std::cout << "matchAgainstTestData(): res " << res << " expected " << len << std::endl;
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return false;
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}
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}
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const bool equals = std::equal(local_buffer, local_buffer + len, TEST_DATA.begin() + offset);
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if (!equals)
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{
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std::cout
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<< "local_buffer:\n\t" << local_buffer
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<< std::endl;
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std::cout
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<< "test_data:\n\t" << std::string(TEST_DATA.begin() + offset, TEST_DATA.begin() + offset + len)
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<< std::endl;
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}
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return equals;
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}
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TEST(TransferBuffer, TestDataValidation)
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{
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ASSERT_LE(4, TEST_DATA.length() / uavcan::MEM_POOL_BLOCK_SIZE);
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uint8_t local_buffer[50];
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std::copy(TEST_DATA.begin(), TEST_DATA.begin() + sizeof(local_buffer), local_buffer);
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ASSERT_FALSE(allEqual(local_buffer));
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}
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static const int TEST_BUFFER_SIZE = 200;
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TEST(StaticTransferBuffer, Basic)
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{
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using uavcan::StaticTransferBuffer;
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StaticTransferBuffer<TEST_BUFFER_SIZE> buf;
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uint8_t local_buffer[TEST_BUFFER_SIZE * 2];
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const uint8_t* const test_data_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(TEST_DATA.c_str());
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// Empty reads
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fill(local_buffer, 0xA5);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, buf.read(0, local_buffer, 999));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, buf.read(0, local_buffer, 0));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, buf.read(999, local_buffer, 0));
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ASSERT_TRUE(allEqual(local_buffer));
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// Bulk write
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ASSERT_EQ(TEST_BUFFER_SIZE, buf.write(0, test_data_ptr, TEST_DATA.length()));
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ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, 0));
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ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE));
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ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE / 2));
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ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE / 2, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE / 4));
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ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE / 4, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE / 2));
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ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, 0, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE / 4));
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// Reset
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fill(local_buffer, 0xA5);
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buf.reset();
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ASSERT_EQ(0, buf.read(0, local_buffer, 0));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, buf.read(0, local_buffer, 999));
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ASSERT_TRUE(allEqual(local_buffer));
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// Random write
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ASSERT_EQ(21, buf.write(12, test_data_ptr + 12, 21));
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ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, 12, 21));
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ASSERT_EQ(12, buf.write(0, test_data_ptr, 12));
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ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, 0));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, buf.write(21, test_data_ptr + 21, 0));
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ASSERT_EQ(TEST_BUFFER_SIZE - 21, buf.write(21, test_data_ptr + 21, 999));
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ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, 21, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE - 21));
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ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, 0));
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}
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TEST(DynamicTransferBuffer, Basic)
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{
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using uavcan::DynamicTransferBuffer;
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static const int POOL_BLOCKS = 8;
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uavcan::PoolAllocator<uavcan::MEM_POOL_BLOCK_SIZE * POOL_BLOCKS, uavcan::MEM_POOL_BLOCK_SIZE> pool;
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uavcan::PoolManager<2> poolmgr;
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poolmgr.addPool(&pool);
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DynamicTransferBuffer buf(&poolmgr);
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uint8_t local_buffer[TEST_BUFFER_SIZE * 2];
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const uint8_t* const test_data_ptr = reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(TEST_DATA.c_str());
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// Empty reads
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fill(local_buffer, 0xA5);
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ASSERT_EQ(0, buf.read(0, local_buffer, 999));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, buf.read(0, local_buffer, 0));
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ASSERT_EQ(0, buf.read(999, local_buffer, 0));
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ASSERT_TRUE(allEqual(local_buffer));
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// Bulk write
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||||
const int max_size = buf.write(0, test_data_ptr, TEST_DATA.length());
|
||||
ASSERT_LE(max_size, TEST_DATA.length());
|
||||
ASSERT_GT(max_size, 0);
|
||||
|
||||
ASSERT_EQ(0, pool.getNumFreeBlocks()); // Making sure all memory was used up
|
||||
|
||||
ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, 0));
|
||||
ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE));
|
||||
ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE / 2));
|
||||
ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE / 2, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE / 4));
|
||||
ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE / 4, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE / 2));
|
||||
ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, 0, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE / 4));
|
||||
|
||||
// Reset
|
||||
fill(local_buffer, 0xA5);
|
||||
buf.reset();
|
||||
ASSERT_EQ(0, buf.read(0, local_buffer, 0));
|
||||
ASSERT_EQ(0, buf.read(0, local_buffer, 999));
|
||||
ASSERT_TRUE(allEqual(local_buffer));
|
||||
|
||||
// Random write
|
||||
ASSERT_EQ(21, buf.write(12, test_data_ptr + 12, 21));
|
||||
ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, 12, 21));
|
||||
|
||||
ASSERT_EQ(60, buf.write(TEST_BUFFER_SIZE - 60, test_data_ptr + TEST_BUFFER_SIZE - 60, 60));
|
||||
ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE - 60));
|
||||
|
||||
// Now we have two empty regions: empty-data-empty-data
|
||||
|
||||
ASSERT_EQ(0, buf.write(0, test_data_ptr, 0));
|
||||
ASSERT_EQ(TEST_BUFFER_SIZE - 21, buf.write(21, test_data_ptr + 21, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE - 21));
|
||||
ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, 21, TEST_BUFFER_SIZE - 21));
|
||||
|
||||
// Now: empty-data-data-data
|
||||
|
||||
ASSERT_EQ(21, buf.write(0, test_data_ptr, 21));
|
||||
ASSERT_TRUE(matchAgainstTestData(buf, 0));
|
||||
}
|
||||
Loading…
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user