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https://gitee.com/mirrors_PX4/PX4-Autopilot.git
synced 2026-04-14 10:07:39 +08:00
- fixed throttle ramp-up
- added parameter to specify which heading to keep on runway - validate terrain alt before using it
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@ -196,6 +196,7 @@ private:
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bool _was_in_air; /**< indicated wether the plane was in the air in the previous interation*/
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bool _takeoff_initialized;
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bool _takeoff_on_runway; /**< true as long as runway takeoff is in progress */
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hrt_abstime _takeoff_runway_start; /**< time at which we start takeoff on runway */
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hrt_abstime _time_went_in_air; /**< time at which the plane went in the air */
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@ -281,6 +282,7 @@ private:
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int land_use_terrain_estimate;
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int do_runway_takeoff;
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int runway_takeoff_heading;
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} _parameters; /**< local copies of interesting parameters */
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@ -331,6 +333,7 @@ private:
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param_t land_use_terrain_estimate;
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param_t do_runway_takeoff;
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param_t runway_takeoff_heading;
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} _parameter_handles; /**< handles for interesting parameters */
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@ -397,6 +400,11 @@ private:
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*/
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float get_terrain_altitude_landing(float land_setpoint_alt, const struct vehicle_global_position_s &global_pos);
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/**
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* Return the terrain estimate during takeoff or takeoff_alt if terrain estimate is not available
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*/
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float get_terrain_altitude_takeoff(float takeoff_alt, const struct vehicle_global_position_s &global_pos);
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/**
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* Check if we are in a takeoff situation
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*/
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@ -527,7 +535,8 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::FixedwingPositionControl() :
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land_useterrain(false),
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_was_in_air(false),
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_takeoff_initialized(false),
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_takeoff_runway_start(0),
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_takeoff_on_runway(false),
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_takeoff_runway_start(0),
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_time_went_in_air(0),
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launch_detection_state(LAUNCHDETECTION_RES_NONE),
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last_manual(false),
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@ -572,6 +581,7 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::FixedwingPositionControl() :
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_parameter_handles.land_use_terrain_estimate= param_find("FW_LND_USETER");
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_parameter_handles.do_runway_takeoff = param_find("FW_RUNWAY_TKOFF");
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_parameter_handles.runway_takeoff_heading = param_find("FW_TKOFF_HDG");
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_parameter_handles.time_const = param_find("FW_T_TIME_CONST");
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_parameter_handles.time_const_throt = param_find("FW_T_THRO_CONST");
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@ -677,6 +687,7 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::parameters_update()
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param_get(_parameter_handles.land_use_terrain_estimate, &(_parameters.land_use_terrain_estimate));
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param_get(_parameter_handles.do_runway_takeoff, &(_parameters.do_runway_takeoff));
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param_get(_parameter_handles.runway_takeoff_heading, &(_parameters.runway_takeoff_heading));
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_l1_control.set_l1_damping(_parameters.l1_damping);
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_l1_control.set_l1_period(_parameters.l1_period);
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@ -970,6 +981,15 @@ float FixedwingPositionControl::get_terrain_altitude_landing(float land_setpoint
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}
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}
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float FixedwingPositionControl::get_terrain_altitude_takeoff(float takeoff_alt, const struct vehicle_global_position_s &global_pos)
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{
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if (PX4_ISFINITE(global_pos.terrain_alt) && global_pos.terrain_alt_valid) {
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return global_pos.terrain_alt;
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}
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return takeoff_alt;
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}
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bool FixedwingPositionControl::update_desired_altitude(float dt)
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{
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/*
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@ -1357,19 +1377,23 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::control_position(const math::Vector<2> ¤t_positi
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_hdg_hold_yaw = _att.yaw;
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_takeoff_runway_start = hrt_absolute_time();
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_takeoff_initialized = true;
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_takeoff_on_runway = true;
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/* need this already before takeoff is detected
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* doesn't matter if it gets reset when takeoff is detected eventually */
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_takeoff_ground_alt = _global_pos.alt;
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}
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if (_airspeed.true_airspeed_m_s < _parameters.airspeed_min * 1.2f) {
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_att_sp.pitch_body = math::radians(10.0f); // XXX consider this magic value
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// ramp up throttle to max throttle
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_att_sp.thrust = _att_sp.thrust < _parameters.throttle_max ? hrt_elapsed_time(&_takeoff_runway_start) / (2000000) : _parameters.throttle_max;
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if (_airspeed.true_airspeed_m_s < _parameters.airspeed_min * 1.2f) { // XXX takeoff: magic value
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_takeoff_on_runway = true;
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_att_sp.pitch_body = math::radians(10.0f); // XXX takeoff: magic value
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} else {
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float takeoff_pitch_max_deg = launchDetector.getPitchMax(_parameters.pitch_limit_max);
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// min airspeed reached, let tecs control it
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_takeoff_on_runway = false;
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float takeoff_pitch_max_deg = _parameters.pitch_limit_max;
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float takeoff_pitch_max_rad = math::radians(takeoff_pitch_max_deg);
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/* enforce a minimum of 10 degrees pitch up on takeoff, or take parameter */
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tecs_update_pitch_throttle(_pos_sp_triplet.current.alt,
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calculate_target_airspeed(1.3f * _parameters.airspeed_min),
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calculate_target_airspeed(1.3f * _parameters.airspeed_min), // XXX takeoff: magic value
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eas2tas,
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math::radians(_parameters.pitch_limit_min),
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takeoff_pitch_max_rad,
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@ -1384,20 +1408,34 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::control_position(const math::Vector<2> ¤t_positi
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takeoff_pitch_max_deg != _parameters.pitch_limit_max);
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_att_sp.pitch_body = _tecs.get_pitch_demand();
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_att_sp.thrust = math::min(_tecs.get_throttle_demand(), _parameters.throttle_max);
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}
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if (_global_pos.alt - _global_pos.terrain_alt > 4.0f) { // XXX investigate on this
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// update navigation
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_l1_control.navigate_waypoints(prev_wp, curr_wp, current_position, ground_speed_2d);
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float terrain_alt = get_terrain_altitude_takeoff(_takeoff_ground_alt, _global_pos);
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//PX4_WARN("talt: %f", (double)terrain_alt);
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if (_global_pos.alt - terrain_alt > 4.0f) { // XXX takeoff: magic value
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// XXX once in here we should maybe not fall out again (although it shouldn't matter when we're climbing)
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// start to navigate to takeoff waypoint as soon as we are high enough in the air
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_l1_control.navigate_waypoints(prev_wp, curr_wp, current_position, ground_speed_2d);
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_att_sp.roll_body = _l1_control.nav_roll();
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_att_sp.yaw_body = _l1_control.nav_bearing();
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} else {
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// for takeoff we want heading control with rudder, roll and pitch stabilization to zero
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// throttle should be ramped up to max
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_att_sp.roll_body = 0.0f;
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_att_sp.yaw_body = _hdg_hold_yaw;
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_att_sp.fw_control_yaw = true; // tell attitude controller he should control yaw directly
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//_att_sp.fw_control_yaw = true; // tell attitude controller he should control yaw directly
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if (_parameters.runway_takeoff_heading == 0) {
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// fix heading in the direction the airframe points
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_att_sp.yaw_body = _hdg_hold_yaw;
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//PX4_WARN("using initial heading: %.4f", (double)_att_sp.yaw_body);
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} else if (_parameters.runway_takeoff_heading == 1) {
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// or head into the direction of the takeoff waypoint
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// XXX this needs a check if the deviation from actual heading is too big (else we do a full throttle wheel turn on the ground)
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_att_sp.yaw_body = _l1_control.nav_bearing(); // XXX check if this is really the actual bearing
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//PX4_WARN("using nav heading: %.4f", (double)_att_sp.yaw_body);
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}
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}
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@ -1703,10 +1741,16 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::control_position(const math::Vector<2> ¤t_positi
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_att_sp.thrust = 0.0f;
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} else if (_control_mode_current == FW_POSCTRL_MODE_AUTO && // launchdetector only available in auto
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pos_sp_triplet.current.type == position_setpoint_s::SETPOINT_TYPE_TAKEOFF &&
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launch_detection_state != LAUNCHDETECTION_RES_DETECTED_ENABLEMOTORS) {
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launch_detection_state != LAUNCHDETECTION_RES_DETECTED_ENABLEMOTORS &&
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!_parameters.do_runway_takeoff) {
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/* making sure again that the correct thrust is used,
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* without depending on library calls for safety reasons */
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_att_sp.thrust = launchDetector.getThrottlePreTakeoff();
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} else if (_control_mode_current == FW_POSCTRL_MODE_AUTO && // launchdetector only available in auto
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pos_sp_triplet.current.type == position_setpoint_s::SETPOINT_TYPE_TAKEOFF &&
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_parameters.do_runway_takeoff && _takeoff_on_runway == true) {
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/* Ramp-up thrust and stay at max */
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_att_sp.thrust = _att_sp.thrust < _parameters.throttle_max ? hrt_elapsed_time(&_takeoff_runway_start) / (float)2000000 : _parameters.throttle_max;
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} else if (_control_mode_current == FW_POSCTRL_MODE_AUTO &&
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pos_sp_triplet.current.type == position_setpoint_s::SETPOINT_TYPE_IDLE) {
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_att_sp.thrust = 0.0f;
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@ -1889,6 +1933,8 @@ void FixedwingPositionControl::reset_takeoff_state()
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{
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launch_detection_state = LAUNCHDETECTION_RES_NONE;
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launchDetector.reset();
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_takeoff_initialized = false;
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_takeoff_on_runway = false;
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}
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void FixedwingPositionControl::reset_landing_state()
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@ -435,6 +435,15 @@ PARAM_DEFINE_INT32(FW_LND_USETER, 0);
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*/
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PARAM_DEFINE_INT32(FW_RUNWAY_TKOFF, 0);
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/**
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* Specifies which heading should be held during runnway takeoff.
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*
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* 0: airframe heading, 1: heading towards takeoff waypoint
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*
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* @group L1 Control
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*/
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PARAM_DEFINE_INT32(FW_TKOFF_HDG, 0);
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/**
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* Flare, minimum pitch
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*
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