- fixed throttle ramp-up

- added parameter to specify which heading to keep on runway
- validate terrain alt before using it
This commit is contained in:
Andreas Antener 2015-09-12 01:57:09 +02:00 committed by Roman
parent f43d50fbc9
commit 059e40f780
2 changed files with 70 additions and 15 deletions

View File

@ -196,6 +196,7 @@ private:
bool _was_in_air; /**< indicated wether the plane was in the air in the previous interation*/
bool _takeoff_initialized;
bool _takeoff_on_runway; /**< true as long as runway takeoff is in progress */
hrt_abstime _takeoff_runway_start; /**< time at which we start takeoff on runway */
hrt_abstime _time_went_in_air; /**< time at which the plane went in the air */
@ -281,6 +282,7 @@ private:
int land_use_terrain_estimate;
int do_runway_takeoff;
int runway_takeoff_heading;
} _parameters; /**< local copies of interesting parameters */
@ -331,6 +333,7 @@ private:
param_t land_use_terrain_estimate;
param_t do_runway_takeoff;
param_t runway_takeoff_heading;
} _parameter_handles; /**< handles for interesting parameters */
@ -397,6 +400,11 @@ private:
*/
float get_terrain_altitude_landing(float land_setpoint_alt, const struct vehicle_global_position_s &global_pos);
/**
* Return the terrain estimate during takeoff or takeoff_alt if terrain estimate is not available
*/
float get_terrain_altitude_takeoff(float takeoff_alt, const struct vehicle_global_position_s &global_pos);
/**
* Check if we are in a takeoff situation
*/
@ -527,7 +535,8 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::FixedwingPositionControl() :
land_useterrain(false),
_was_in_air(false),
_takeoff_initialized(false),
_takeoff_runway_start(0),
_takeoff_on_runway(false),
_takeoff_runway_start(0),
_time_went_in_air(0),
launch_detection_state(LAUNCHDETECTION_RES_NONE),
last_manual(false),
@ -572,6 +581,7 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::FixedwingPositionControl() :
_parameter_handles.land_use_terrain_estimate= param_find("FW_LND_USETER");
_parameter_handles.do_runway_takeoff = param_find("FW_RUNWAY_TKOFF");
_parameter_handles.runway_takeoff_heading = param_find("FW_TKOFF_HDG");
_parameter_handles.time_const = param_find("FW_T_TIME_CONST");
_parameter_handles.time_const_throt = param_find("FW_T_THRO_CONST");
@ -677,6 +687,7 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::parameters_update()
param_get(_parameter_handles.land_use_terrain_estimate, &(_parameters.land_use_terrain_estimate));
param_get(_parameter_handles.do_runway_takeoff, &(_parameters.do_runway_takeoff));
param_get(_parameter_handles.runway_takeoff_heading, &(_parameters.runway_takeoff_heading));
_l1_control.set_l1_damping(_parameters.l1_damping);
_l1_control.set_l1_period(_parameters.l1_period);
@ -970,6 +981,15 @@ float FixedwingPositionControl::get_terrain_altitude_landing(float land_setpoint
}
}
float FixedwingPositionControl::get_terrain_altitude_takeoff(float takeoff_alt, const struct vehicle_global_position_s &global_pos)
{
if (PX4_ISFINITE(global_pos.terrain_alt) && global_pos.terrain_alt_valid) {
return global_pos.terrain_alt;
}
return takeoff_alt;
}
bool FixedwingPositionControl::update_desired_altitude(float dt)
{
/*
@ -1357,19 +1377,23 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::control_position(const math::Vector<2> &current_positi
_hdg_hold_yaw = _att.yaw;
_takeoff_runway_start = hrt_absolute_time();
_takeoff_initialized = true;
_takeoff_on_runway = true;
/* need this already before takeoff is detected
* doesn't matter if it gets reset when takeoff is detected eventually */
_takeoff_ground_alt = _global_pos.alt;
}
if (_airspeed.true_airspeed_m_s < _parameters.airspeed_min * 1.2f) {
_att_sp.pitch_body = math::radians(10.0f); // XXX consider this magic value
// ramp up throttle to max throttle
_att_sp.thrust = _att_sp.thrust < _parameters.throttle_max ? hrt_elapsed_time(&_takeoff_runway_start) / (2000000) : _parameters.throttle_max;
if (_airspeed.true_airspeed_m_s < _parameters.airspeed_min * 1.2f) { // XXX takeoff: magic value
_takeoff_on_runway = true;
_att_sp.pitch_body = math::radians(10.0f); // XXX takeoff: magic value
} else {
float takeoff_pitch_max_deg = launchDetector.getPitchMax(_parameters.pitch_limit_max);
// min airspeed reached, let tecs control it
_takeoff_on_runway = false;
float takeoff_pitch_max_deg = _parameters.pitch_limit_max;
float takeoff_pitch_max_rad = math::radians(takeoff_pitch_max_deg);
/* enforce a minimum of 10 degrees pitch up on takeoff, or take parameter */
tecs_update_pitch_throttle(_pos_sp_triplet.current.alt,
calculate_target_airspeed(1.3f * _parameters.airspeed_min),
calculate_target_airspeed(1.3f * _parameters.airspeed_min), // XXX takeoff: magic value
eas2tas,
math::radians(_parameters.pitch_limit_min),
takeoff_pitch_max_rad,
@ -1384,20 +1408,34 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::control_position(const math::Vector<2> &current_positi
takeoff_pitch_max_deg != _parameters.pitch_limit_max);
_att_sp.pitch_body = _tecs.get_pitch_demand();
_att_sp.thrust = math::min(_tecs.get_throttle_demand(), _parameters.throttle_max);
}
if (_global_pos.alt - _global_pos.terrain_alt > 4.0f) { // XXX investigate on this
// update navigation
_l1_control.navigate_waypoints(prev_wp, curr_wp, current_position, ground_speed_2d);
float terrain_alt = get_terrain_altitude_takeoff(_takeoff_ground_alt, _global_pos);
//PX4_WARN("talt: %f", (double)terrain_alt);
if (_global_pos.alt - terrain_alt > 4.0f) { // XXX takeoff: magic value
// XXX once in here we should maybe not fall out again (although it shouldn't matter when we're climbing)
// start to navigate to takeoff waypoint as soon as we are high enough in the air
_l1_control.navigate_waypoints(prev_wp, curr_wp, current_position, ground_speed_2d);
_att_sp.roll_body = _l1_control.nav_roll();
_att_sp.yaw_body = _l1_control.nav_bearing();
} else {
// for takeoff we want heading control with rudder, roll and pitch stabilization to zero
// throttle should be ramped up to max
_att_sp.roll_body = 0.0f;
_att_sp.yaw_body = _hdg_hold_yaw;
_att_sp.fw_control_yaw = true; // tell attitude controller he should control yaw directly
//_att_sp.fw_control_yaw = true; // tell attitude controller he should control yaw directly
if (_parameters.runway_takeoff_heading == 0) {
// fix heading in the direction the airframe points
_att_sp.yaw_body = _hdg_hold_yaw;
//PX4_WARN("using initial heading: %.4f", (double)_att_sp.yaw_body);
} else if (_parameters.runway_takeoff_heading == 1) {
// or head into the direction of the takeoff waypoint
// XXX this needs a check if the deviation from actual heading is too big (else we do a full throttle wheel turn on the ground)
_att_sp.yaw_body = _l1_control.nav_bearing(); // XXX check if this is really the actual bearing
//PX4_WARN("using nav heading: %.4f", (double)_att_sp.yaw_body);
}
}
@ -1703,10 +1741,16 @@ FixedwingPositionControl::control_position(const math::Vector<2> &current_positi
_att_sp.thrust = 0.0f;
} else if (_control_mode_current == FW_POSCTRL_MODE_AUTO && // launchdetector only available in auto
pos_sp_triplet.current.type == position_setpoint_s::SETPOINT_TYPE_TAKEOFF &&
launch_detection_state != LAUNCHDETECTION_RES_DETECTED_ENABLEMOTORS) {
launch_detection_state != LAUNCHDETECTION_RES_DETECTED_ENABLEMOTORS &&
!_parameters.do_runway_takeoff) {
/* making sure again that the correct thrust is used,
* without depending on library calls for safety reasons */
_att_sp.thrust = launchDetector.getThrottlePreTakeoff();
} else if (_control_mode_current == FW_POSCTRL_MODE_AUTO && // launchdetector only available in auto
pos_sp_triplet.current.type == position_setpoint_s::SETPOINT_TYPE_TAKEOFF &&
_parameters.do_runway_takeoff && _takeoff_on_runway == true) {
/* Ramp-up thrust and stay at max */
_att_sp.thrust = _att_sp.thrust < _parameters.throttle_max ? hrt_elapsed_time(&_takeoff_runway_start) / (float)2000000 : _parameters.throttle_max;
} else if (_control_mode_current == FW_POSCTRL_MODE_AUTO &&
pos_sp_triplet.current.type == position_setpoint_s::SETPOINT_TYPE_IDLE) {
_att_sp.thrust = 0.0f;
@ -1889,6 +1933,8 @@ void FixedwingPositionControl::reset_takeoff_state()
{
launch_detection_state = LAUNCHDETECTION_RES_NONE;
launchDetector.reset();
_takeoff_initialized = false;
_takeoff_on_runway = false;
}
void FixedwingPositionControl::reset_landing_state()

View File

@ -435,6 +435,15 @@ PARAM_DEFINE_INT32(FW_LND_USETER, 0);
*/
PARAM_DEFINE_INT32(FW_RUNWAY_TKOFF, 0);
/**
* Specifies which heading should be held during runnway takeoff.
*
* 0: airframe heading, 1: heading towards takeoff waypoint
*
* @group L1 Control
*/
PARAM_DEFINE_INT32(FW_TKOFF_HDG, 0);
/**
* Flare, minimum pitch
*